FZU2082树链剖分

 简单题。

#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define INF 99999999
#define ll __int64
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 50010;
struct node{
    int to;
    int next;
}edge[MAXN*3];
int ind,pre[MAXN],top[MAXN],fa[MAXN],siz[MAXN],son[MAXN],w[MAXN],deq[MAXN],fn;
int n;
ll val[MAXN][3],tree[MAXN<<2];
void add(int x,int y)
{
    edge[ind].to = y;
    edge[ind].next = pre[x];
    pre[x] = ind++;
}
void dfs1(int rt,int pa,int d)
{
    deq[rt] = d;
    siz[rt] = 1;
    son[rt] = 0;
    fa[rt] = pa;
    for(int i=pre[rt]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next){
        int t = edge[i].to;
        if(t != fa[rt]){
            dfs1(t,rt,d+1);
            siz[rt] += siz[t];
            if(siz[son[rt]] < siz[t]){
                son[rt] = t;
            }
        }
    }
}
void dfs2(int rt,int tp)
{
    w[rt] = ++fn;
    top[rt] = tp;
    if(son[rt] != 0){
        dfs2(son[rt],tp);
    }
    for(int i=pre[rt]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].next){
        int t = edge[i].to;
        if(t != fa[rt] && t != son[rt]){
            dfs2(t,t);
        }
    }
}
/****************************/
void pushup(int rt)
{
    tree[rt] = tree[rt<<1] + tree[rt<<1|1];
}
void updata(int p,ll v,int l,int r,int rt)
{
    if(l == r){
        tree[rt] = v;
        return ;
    }
    int m = (l+r)/2;
    if(m >= p){
        updata(p,v,lson);
    }
    else {
        updata(p,v,rson);
    }
    pushup(rt);
}
ll query(int L,int R,int l,int r,int rt)
{
    if(L<=l && r<=R){
        return tree[rt];
    }
    int m = (l+r)/2;
    ll ans = 0;
    if(m >= L){
        ans += query(L,R,lson);
    }
    if(m < R){
        ans += query(L,R,rson);
    }
    return ans;
}
ll lca(int x,int y)
{
    ll ans = 0;
    while(top[x] != top[y])
    {
        if(deq[top[x]] < deq[top[y]]){
            swap(x,y);
        }
        ans += query(w[top[x]],w[x],1,fn,1);
        x = fa[top[x]];
    }
    if(x == y)
        return ans;
    if(deq[x] < deq[y]){
        swap(x,y);
    }
    ans += query(w[son[y]],w[x],1,fn,1);
    return ans;
}
int main()
{
    int i,j,m;
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m))
    {
        ind = 1;
        memset(pre,-1,sizeof(pre));
        for(i=1; i<n; i++){
            int a,b;
            ll c;
            scanf("%d %d %I64d",&a,&b,&c);
            add(a,b);
            add(b,a);
            val[i][0] = (ll)a;
            val[i][1] = (ll)b;
            val[i][2] = c;
        }
        memset(son,0,sizeof(son));
        memset(siz,0,sizeof(siz));
        dfs1(1,1,1);
        fn = 0;
        dfs2(1,1);
        memset(tree,0,sizeof(tree));

        for(i=1; i<n; i++){
            if(deq[val[i][0]] < deq[val[i][1]]){
                swap(val[i][0],val[i][1]);
            }
            updata(w[val[i][0]],val[i][2],1,fn,1);
        }
        int t,a,b;
        while(m--)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&t,&a,&b);
            if(t == 0){
                updata(w[val[a][0]],b,1,fn,1);
            }
            else {
                printf("%I64d
",lca(a,b));
            }
        }
    }
}