Redis JdkSerializationRedisSerializer,stringRedisSerializer,ProtoBuf 体积,性能简单比较.

/**
 * User: laizhenwei
 * Date: 2018-04-10 Time: 14:17
 * Description:
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class MessageProtoTest {

    //ProtoBuf
    @Resource
    private RedisTemplate<String,MessageProto.Message> messageProtoRedisTemplate;

    //JDK
    @Resource
    private RedisTemplate<String,MessageProto.Message> redisTemplate;

    //String json
    @Resource
    private RedisTemplate<String,String> jsonRedisTemplate;

    //JDK
    @Test
    public void add(){
        BoundSetOperations<String, MessageProto.Message> operations = redisTemplate.boundSetOps("message1");
        long begin = System.nanoTime();
        for(int i = 0;i<100 ;i++){
            MessageProto.Message.Builder builder = MessageProto.Message.newBuilder();
            builder.setId(i);
            builder.setLength(10);
            builder.setMsgBody("你好啊");
            builder.setType(MessageProto.Message.Type.ACTIVE_VALUE);
            MessageProto.Message message = builder.build();
            operations.add(message);
        }

        System.out.println((System.nanoTime() - begin)/1000000);

    }

    //ProtoBuf
    @Test
    public void add2(){
        BoundSetOperations<String, MessageProto.Message> operations = messageProtoRedisTemplate.boundSetOps("message2");
        long begin = System.nanoTime();
        for(int i = 0;i<100 ;i++){
            MessageProto.Message.Builder builder = MessageProto.Message.newBuilder();
            builder.setId(i);
            builder.setLength(10);
            builder.setMsgBody("你好啊");
            builder.setType(MessageProto.Message.Type.ACTIVE_VALUE);
            MessageProto.Message message = builder.build();
            operations.add(message);
        }

        System.out.println((System.nanoTime() - begin)/1000000);
    }

    //String json
    @Test
    public void add3(){

        Gson gson = new Gson();
        BoundSetOperations<String, String> operations = jsonRedisTemplate.boundSetOps("message3");

        long begin = System.nanoTime();

        for(int i = 0;i<100 ;i++){
            MessageProto.Message.Builder builder = MessageProto.Message.newBuilder();
            builder.setId(i);
            builder.setLength(10);
            builder.setMsgBody("你好啊");
            builder.setType(MessageProto.Message.Type.ACTIVE_VALUE);
            MessageProto.Message message = builder.build();
            operations.add(gson.toJson(message));
        }

        System.out.println((System.nanoTime() - begin)/1000000);

    }
}

耗时:

jdk: 192毫秒

protoBuf: 93 毫秒

Json: 107 毫秒

单行数据大小

JDK: 

protoBuf: 

JSON:

JDK使用ProtoBuf 生成的 java 文件类生产,看起来有很多垃圾数据

这次用 普通JAVA 类,写一个差不多结构的再试一次

    @Getter
    @Setter
    public static class Message implements Serializable {

        private static final long serialVersionUID = -7270500345236168152L;

        //消息类型
        private Byte type;

        //消息长度
        private Integer length;

        private Long id;

        //消息体
        private String msgBody;

        public Message(Byte type, Integer length, Long id, String msgBody) {
            this.type = type;
            this.length = length;
            this.id = id;
            this.msgBody = msgBody;
        }

        @Getter
        public enum Type {
            ACTIVE((byte) 0x00, "激活"), MESSAGE((byte) 0x01, "消息");

            //状态代码
            private Byte code;
            //状态名称
            private String name;


            //构造方法
            Type(Byte code, String name) {
                this.code = code;
                this.name = name;
            }

            //根据code获取状态名称
            public static String getNameByCode(Byte code) {
                for (Type item : Type.values())
                    if (item.getCode().equals(code))
                        return item.getName();
                return "";
            }
        }

    }

    //JDK
    @Test
    public void add() {
        BoundSetOperations<String, MessageProtoTest.Message> operations = redisTemplate.boundSetOps("message4");
        long begin = System.nanoTime();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
            operations.add(new MessageProtoTest.Message(Message.Type.ACTIVE.getCode(),10,(long)i,"你好啊"));

        System.out.println((System.nanoTime() - begin) / 1000000);

    }

结果: 耗时  137毫秒

单行数据大小: 

看起来更糟糕

Message.proto

syntax = "proto3";
option java_package = "com.lzw.protobuf";
option java_outer_classname = "MessageProto";
message Message {

    int32 type = 1;

    int32 length = 2;

    int32 id = 3;

    string msgBody = 4;

    enum Type {
        ACTIVE = 0;
        MESSAGE = 1;
    }

}