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  • Xamarin.Android ImageView 图片圆角显示

    第一步:在 values 文件夹下新增 Attrs.xml 文件

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <resources>
      <declare-styleable name="RoundImageView">
        <attr name="border_width" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="border_color" format="color" />
      </declare-styleable>
    </resources>

    第二步:创建名为 RoundImageView 的类,用于自定义图片展示。

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    
    using Android.App;
    using Android.Content;
    using Android.Graphics;
    using Android.OS;
    using Android.Runtime;
    using Android.Views;
    using Android.Widget;
    using Android.Util;
    using Java.Util.Jar;
    using Android.Graphics.Drawables;
    using static Android.Graphics.PorterDuff;
    using Android.Content.Res;
    
    namespace RoundImageViewDemo
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 圆角
        /// </summary>
        public class RoundImageView : ImageView
        {
            private int mBorderWidth = 10;
    
            private Bitmap mask;
            private Paint paint;
            private Color mBorderColor = Color.ParseColor("#CCCCCC");
    
            private Context mContext;
            public RoundImageView(Context context) : base(context)
            {
                mContext = context;
            }
    
            public RoundImageView(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs) : base(context, attrs)
            {
                mContext = context;
                GetAttributes(context, attrs);
            }
    
            public RoundImageView(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) : base(context, attrs, defStyle)
            {
                mContext = context;
                GetAttributes(context, attrs);
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取自定义属性
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="context"></param>
            /// <param name="attrs"></param>
            private void GetAttributes(Context context, IAttributeSet attrs)
            {
                TypedArray t_attrs = context.ObtainStyledAttributes(attrs, Resource.Styleable.RoundImageView);
                mBorderColor = t_attrs.GetColor(Resource.Styleable.RoundImageView_border_color, mBorderColor);
                int defalut = (int)(2 * context.Resources.DisplayMetrics.Density + 0.5f);
                mBorderWidth = t_attrs.GetDimensionPixelOffset(Resource.Styleable.RoundImageView_border_width, defalut);
                t_attrs.Recycle();
            }
    
            protected override void OnDraw(Canvas canvas)
            {
                Drawable localDrawable = Drawable;
                if (localDrawable == null)
                    return;
                if (localDrawable is NinePatchDrawable)
                    return;
    
                if (this.paint == null)
                {
                    PorterDuff.Mode localMode = PorterDuff.Mode.DstIn;
    
                    Paint localPaint = new Paint();
                    localPaint.FilterBitmap = false;
                    localPaint.AntiAlias = true;
                    localPaint.SetXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(localMode));
                    this.paint = localPaint;
                }
    
                int width = Width;
                int height = Height;
                /** 保存layer */
                int layer = canvas.SaveLayer(0.0F, 0.0F, width, height, null, SaveFlags.All);
                /** 设置drawable的大小 */
                localDrawable.SetBounds(0, 0, width, height);
                /** 将drawable绑定到bitmap(this.mask)上面(drawable只能通过bitmap显示出来) */
                localDrawable.Draw(canvas);
                if ((this.mask == null) || (this.mask.IsRecycled))
                {
                    this.mask = CreateOvalBitmap(width, height);
                }
                /** 将bitmap画到canvas上面 */
                canvas.DrawBitmap(this.mask, 0.0F, 0.0F, this.paint);
                /** 将画布复制到layer上 */
                canvas.RestoreToCount(layer);
                DrawBorder(canvas, width, height);
            }
    
    
            private void DrawBorder(Canvas canvas, int width, int height)
            {
                if (mBorderWidth == 0)
                    return;
    
                Paint mBorderPaint = new Paint();
                mBorderPaint.SetStyle(Paint.Style.Stroke);
                mBorderPaint.AntiAlias = true;
                mBorderPaint.Color = mBorderColor;
                mBorderPaint.StrokeWidth = mBorderWidth;
                /** 
                 * 坐标x:view宽度的一般 坐标y:view高度的一般 半径r:因为是view的宽度-border的一半 
                 */
                canvas.DrawCircle(width >> 1, height >> 1, (width - mBorderWidth) >> 1, mBorderPaint);
                canvas = null;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取一个bitmap,目的是用来承载drawable; 
            /// 将这个bitmap放在canvas上面承载,并在其上面画一个椭圆(其实也是一个圆,因为width=height)来固定显示区域 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="width"></param>
            /// <param name="height"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public Bitmap CreateOvalBitmap(int width, int height)
            {
                Bitmap.Config localConfig = Bitmap.Config.Argb8888;
                Bitmap localBitmap = Bitmap.CreateBitmap(width, height, localConfig);
                Canvas localCanvas = new Canvas(localBitmap);
                Paint localPaint = new Paint();
                int padding = mBorderWidth - 3;
                /** 
                 * 设置椭圆的大小(因为椭圆的最外边会和border的最外边重合的,如果图片最外边的颜色很深,有看出有棱边的效果,所以为了让体验更加好, 
                 * 让其缩进padding px) 
                 */
                RectF localRectF = new RectF(padding, padding, width - padding, height - padding);
                localCanvas.DrawOval(localRectF, localPaint);
                return localBitmap;
            }
        }
    }

    第三步:前台控件的调用

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal">
      <RoundImageViewDemo.RoundImageView
          android:src="@drawable/icon_boy"
          android:layout_height="80dp"
          android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
          android:id="@+id/iv_userphoto_mycenter_myprofile"
          android:layout_width="80dp"
          android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>
    </LinearLayout>

    效果展示:

     

    参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/mycing/p/5556943.html

    源码下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1y2ON9qP1k9KsNjkn1xmT9A

    提取码: k4dc 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/swjian/p/10188151.html
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