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  • .net 裁剪图片(不压缩)

    命名空间:

    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Drawing.Imaging;
            /// <summary>  
            /// 生成图片缩略文件  
            /// </summary>  
            /// <param name="originalImage">图片源文件</param>  
            /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>  
            /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>  
            /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>  
            /// <returns>缩率处理后图片文件</returns> 
            public static System.Drawing.Image MakeThumbnail(System.Drawing.Image originalImage, int width, int height, ThumbnailModel mode)
            {
                int towidth = width;
                int toheight = height;
    
                int x = 0;
                int y = 0;
                int ow = originalImage.Width;
                int oh = originalImage.Height;
    
                switch (mode)
                {
                    case ThumbnailModel.HighWidth: //指定高宽缩放(可能变形)   
                        break;
                    case ThumbnailModel.Width: //指定宽,高按比例   
                        toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                        break;
                    case ThumbnailModel.Hight: //指定高,宽按比例  
                        towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                        break;
                    case ThumbnailModel.Default: //指定高,宽按比例  
                        if (ow <= towidth && oh <= toheight)
                        {
                            x = -(towidth - ow) / 2;
                            y = -(toheight - oh) / 2;
                            ow = towidth;
                            oh = toheight;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (ow > oh)//宽大于高
                            {
                                x = 0;
                                y = -(ow - oh) / 2;
                                oh = ow;
                            }
                            else//高大于宽
                            {
                                y = 0;
                                x = -(oh - ow) / 2;
                                ow = oh;
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    case ThumbnailModel.Auto:
                        if (originalImage.Width / originalImage.Height >= width / height)
                        {
                            if (originalImage.Width > width)
                            {
                                towidth = width;
                                toheight = (originalImage.Height * width) / originalImage.Width;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                towidth = originalImage.Width;
                                toheight = originalImage.Height;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (originalImage.Height > height)
                            {
                                toheight = height;
                                towidth = (originalImage.Width * height) / originalImage.Height;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                towidth = originalImage.Width;
                                toheight = originalImage.Height;
                            }
                        }
                        break;
                    case ThumbnailModel.Cut: //指定高宽裁减(不变形)   
                        if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                        {
                            oh = originalImage.Height;
                            ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                            y = 0;
                            x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            ow = originalImage.Width;
                            oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                            x = 0;
                            y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                        }
                        break;
                    default:
    
                        break;
                }
    
                //新建一个bmp图片  
                System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
    
                //新建一个画板  
                System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
    
                //设置高质量插值法  
                g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;
    
                //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度  
                g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
    
                //清空画布并以透明背景色填充  
                g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.White);
    
                //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分  
                g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
                            new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                            System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
    
                return bitmap;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 缩率图处理模式
            /// </summary>
            public enum ThumbnailModel
            {
                /// <summary>
                /// 指定高宽缩放(可能变形)   
                /// </summary>
                HighWidth,
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 指定宽,高按比例   
                /// </summary>
                Width,
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 默认  全图不变形   
                /// </summary>
                Default,
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 指定高,宽按比例
                /// </summary>
                Hight,
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 指定高宽裁减(不变形)??指定裁剪区域
                /// </summary>
                Cut,
    
                /// <summary>
                /// 自动 原始图片按比例缩放
                /// </summary>
                Auto
            }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/swjian/p/8074520.html
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