zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 10. Robot Return to Origin

    Title:

    There is a robot starting at position (0, 0), the origin, on a 2D plane. Given a sequence of its moves, judge if this robot ends up at (0, 0) after it completes its moves.

    The move sequence is represented by a string, and the character moves[i] represents its ith move. Valid moves are R (right), L (left), U (up), and D (down). If the robot returns to the origin after it finishes all of its moves, return true. Otherwise, return false.

    Example 1:

    Input: "UD"
    Output: true 
    Explanation: The robot moves up once, and then down once. All moves have the same magnitude, so it ended up at the origin where it started. Therefore, we return true.

    Example 2:

    Note:

     The way that the robot is "facing" is irrelevant. "R" will always make the robot move to the right once, "L" will always make it move left, etc. Also, assume that the magnitude of the robot's movement is the same for each move.

    Analysis of Title:

    It's easy. But there are some interesting methods.

    Test case:

    "UD"

    Python:

    Method one: Go through 4 times.

      return moves.count('L') == moves.count('R') and moves.count('U') == moves.count('D')  

    Mehtod two: Gothrough 1 times.

    u,d,r,l=1,1,1,1
    for i in moves:
      if i=='U':
        u+=1
      elif i=='D':
        d+=1
      elif i=='R':
        r+=1
      else:
        l+=1
      if d==u and r==l:
        return True
      return False

    But this method uses too many variables and below this is better.

    x, y = 0, 0
    for i in moves:
      if i == "U":
        y += 1
      elif i == "D":
        y -= 1
      elif i == "R":
        x += 1
      elif i == "L":
        x -= 1
      if x == 0 and y == 0:
        return True
      else:
        return False

    Analysis of Code:

    Use less variables.

  • 相关阅读:
    浏览器事件大全!
    IE 的 Session 处理
    多个Cache的异同。
    flexSDK 添加 swc资源
    flashBuilder 严格类型检查
    自定义事件
    as3类的链接问题
    FLEX SDK嵌入资源
    从.NET中委托写法的演变谈开去(中):Lambda表达式及其优势
    PowerDesigner创建Oracle数据库序列实现自动增长
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sxuer/p/10654218.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看