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  • shell脚本之lnmp的搭建

    !/bin/bash
    #this script is source packages installed lnmp for redhat or centos 6.xmal
    yum -y install wget
    #"============download  the source package=============="
    wget http://cloud.github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz
    wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.3.8.tar.gz
    wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz
    wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.1.tar.gz
    wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.30.tar.gz
    wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/qdbm/qdbm/1.8.77/qdbm-1.8.77.tar.gz
    wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
    wget http://fossies.org/linux/www/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
    wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2/download
    wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mhash/files/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2/download
    wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/mcrypt/files/MCrypt/2.6.8/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz/download
    wget http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz
    wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.14.tar.gz
    wget http://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.11/pcre-8.11.tar.gz
    #"=============download all======================"
    printf "========install the compile tool=============
    "
    yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel zlib-devel  bzip2 bzip2-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libxml2*  libpng* freetype* libxslt*
    #yum -y groupinstall "Development" "Development Tools"        #or   use this command instead of the above
    #tar the source package  解压源代码包到指定的目录
    tar zxvf pcre-8.11.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf nginx-1.3.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf cmake-2.8.6.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf bison-2.5.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf mysql-5.5.30.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf qdbm-1.8.77.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar zxvf php-5.4.14.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
    tar jxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/
    tar jxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 -C /usr/local/src/
    #Compile the unpack the source code package  编译解压的源代码包
    echo"===========nginx Relevant source package is installed========== "
    echo "##### pcre install#####"
    cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.11/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre && make && make install
    printf "====pcre is ok====
    "
    echo "#####libevent install######"
    cd /usr/local/src/libevent-2.0.21-stable/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent && make && make install
    printf "====libevent is ok====
    "
    echo "####nginx install######"
    groupadd -r nginx
    useradd -r -g nginx -s /bin/false -M nginx
    cd /usr/local/src/nginx-1.3.8/
    ###before you configure,you can  see   "./configure –help"   see carefully "–with-pcre=DIR set path to PCRE library sources"在编译之前可以先help看看
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.11/ --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid  
    --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_stub_status_module --user=nginx --group=nginx 
    --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/ --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ 
     && make && make install
    printf "======nginx is ok!!======
    "
    mkdir -pv /var/tmp/nginx/
    #write startup nginx files by yourself   自己手动写nginx的启动脚本
    cat >> /etc/init.d/nginx << EOF
    #!/bin/bash
    # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
    # it is v.0.0.2 version.
    # chkconfig: – 85 15
    # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
    # It has a lot of features, but it’s not for everyone.
    # processname: nginx
    # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
    # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
    RETVAL=0
    prog="nginx"
    # Source function library.
    . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
    # Source networking configuration.
    . /etc/sysconfig/network
    # Check that networking is up.
    [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
    [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
    # Start nginx daemons functions.
    start() {
    if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
    echo "nginx already running…."
    exit 1
    fi
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
    return $RETVAL
    }
    # Stop nginx daemons functions.
    stop() {
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc $nginxd
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
    }
    reload() {
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
    killproc $nginxd -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    }
    # See how we were called.
    case "$1" in
    start)
    start
    ;;
    stop)
    stop
    ;;
    reload)
    reload
    ;;
    restart)
    stop
    start
    ;;
    status)
    status $prog
    RETVAL=$?
    ;;
    *)
    echo "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
    exit 1
    esac
    exit $RETVAL
    EOF
    chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
    chkconfig --add nginx
    chkconfig --level 35 nginx on
    service nginx restart
    echo"===========mysql Relevant source package is installed========== "
    useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql
    echo "##### cmake install#####"
    cd /usr/local/src/cmake-2.8.6
    ./bootstrap && gmake && gmake install
    printf "====cmake is ok====
    "
    echo "##### bison install#####"
    cd /usr/local/src/bison-2.5.1/
    ./configure && make && make install
    printf "====bison is ok====
    "
    echo "##### mysql install#####"
    cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.5.30/
    cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci 
    -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=utf8,gbk -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 
    -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data && make && make install
    printf "====mysql is ok====
    "
    #set up the mysql configuration file and initialize the database  建立mysql的配置文件和初始化数据库
    #cp usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf  ##if you memory is greater than 2G,please choose this   内存大于2G就copy这个配置文件
    cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
    cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld
    /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/  --datadir=/var/mysql/data
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql
    chmod -R 755 /usr/local/mysql
    chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
    chown -R mysql:mysql /var/mysql/data
    chkconfig --add mysqld
    chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
    service mysqld restart
    read -p "please set up password for mysql:" pwd
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password $pwd
    export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
    echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/* /usr/lib
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql/* /usr/include/
    echo"===========php Relevant source package is installed========== "
    echo "####libiconv install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/libiconv-1.14/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv && make && make install
    printf "====libiconv is ok====
    "
    echo "####qdbm install#####"
    cd /usr/local/src/qdbm-1.8.77/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/qdbm --enable-devel --enable-zlib --enable-iconv && make && make install
    printf "====qdbm is ok====
    "
    echo "####gd install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/gd-2.0.35/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --with-jpeg --with-png --with-zlib --with-freetype && make && make install
    printf "====gd is ok====
    "
    sed -i '/*gd_free/avoid (*data);' /usr/local/gd2/include/gd_io.h
    echo "/usr/local/gd2/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
    ldconfig
    echo "####libmcrypt and libltdl install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/
    ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt  && make && make install
    ldconfig
    cd /usr/local/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/libltdl
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libltdl --enable-ltdl-install && make && make install
    ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.* /usr/lib
    ln -sf /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin
    printf "====libmcrypt  and libltdl is ok====
    "
    echo "####mhash install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/
    ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/mhash && make && make install
    ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libmhash.* /usr/lib/
    printf "====mhash is ok====
    "
    echo "####mcrypt install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/
    /sbin/ldconfig
     ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mcrypt  && make && make install
    printf "====mcrypt is ok====
    "
    echo "####cronolog install####"
    cd /usr/local/src/cronolog-1.6.2
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/cronolog  && make && make install
    printf "====cronolog is ok====
    "
    echo "####php install#####"
    ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib
    ln -sf /usr/local/qdbm/lib/libqdbm.so* /usr/lib
    cd /usr/local/src/php-5.4.14
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql 
    --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2 --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql  
    --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-qdbm=/usr/local/qdbm --with-mime-magic=/usr/share/file/magic --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir 
    --with-bz2 --with-zlib  --without-pear  --with-xmlrpc --with-zlib-dir --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-mhash 
    --with-ttf --with-xsl --with-gettext --with-pear --with-openssl --enable-discard-path --enable-gd-native-ttf 
    --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-xml 
    --enable-soap --enable-calendar --enable-wddx --enable-dba --enable-gd-native-ttf--enable-calendar --enable-safe-mode 
    --enable-ftp --enable-fpm --enable-zip --enable-mbstring --enable-bcmath --enable-sockets --enable-exif --enable-magic-quotes --disable-rpath --disable-debug 
    && make && make install
    printf "====php is ok====
    "
    ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
    ln -s /usr/local/php5/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
    cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.14/php.ini-production /usr/local/php5/php.ini
    #Configure nginx support php  配置nginx支持php环境
    cp /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/run/s/;//g' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/^ /d' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i 's/nobody/nginx/g' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/start/s/2/20/' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/min/s/1/5/'  /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/max_spare/s/3/25/' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    sed -i '/max_children/s/5/35/' /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    /usr/local/sbin/php-fpm   #启动php-fpm进程
    #test nginx mysql php work tegether
    sed -i '/<user>/a user nginx;' /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf   #把user改为nginx用户
    sed -i '/<index>/s/index.html index.htm/index.html index.htm index.php/g' /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  #添加支持index.php
    #这下面的六句自己手动的添加到nginx的配置文件里面去/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    #        location ~ .php$ {
    #            root           html;
    #            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #            fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #            include        fastcgi.conf;
    #        }
    cat >> /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php << EOF
    <?php
    $link=mysql_connect('localhost','root','123456');
    if($link) echo "<h1>lian jie mysql cheng gong!!</h1>";
    mysql_close();
    ?>
    EOF
    service nginx restart
    #done all  you can test lnmp http://ip(test nginx)  or http://ip/test.php(test nginx with mysql php)
                     ##############=========nginx and php-fpm Startup script##################
    ##############=========  #!/bin/bash
    ##############=========   # nginx and php-fpm Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
    ##############=========   # chkconfig: – 85 15
    ##############=========   nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    ##############=========   nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    ##############=========   nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
    ##############=========   php_fpm=/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm
    ##############=========   php_fpm_config=/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
    ##############=========   php_fpm_pid=/usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid
    ##############=========   RETVAL=0
    ##############=========   prog="nginx"
    ##############=========   prog1="php-fpm"
    ##############=========   # Source function library.
    ##############=========   . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
    ##############=========   # Source networking configuration.
    ##############=========   . /etc/sysconfig/network
    ##############=========   # Check that networking is up.
    ##############=========   [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
    ##############=========   [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
    ##############=========   # Start nginx daemons functions.
    ##############=========   start() {
    ##############=========   if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
    ##############=========   echo "nginx already running…."
    ##############=========   exit 1
    ##############=========   fi
    ##############=========   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   echo
    ##############=========   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
    ##############=========   return $RETVAL
    ##############=========   }
    ##############=========   # Stop nginx daemons functions.
    ##############=========   stop() {
    ##############=========   echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
    ##############=========   killproc $nginxd
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   echo
    ##############=========   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
    ##############=========   }
    ##############=========   reload() {
    ##############=========   echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    ##############=========   #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
    ##############=========   killproc $nginxd -HUP
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   echo
    ##############=========   }
    ##############=========   # See how we were called.
    ##############=========   case "$1" in
    ##############=========   start)
    ##############=========   start
    ##############=========   $php_fpm -c $php_fpm_config
    ##############=========   echo  "starting $prog1:[ok]"
    ##############=========   ;;
    ##############=========   stop)
    ##############=========   stop
    ##############=========   echo  $"Stopping $prog1:[ok]"
    ##############=========   killproc $php_fpm
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   ;;
    ##############=========   reload)
    ##############=========   reload
    ##############=========   ;;
    ##############=========   restart)
    ##############=========   stop
    ##############=========   echo  $"Stopping $prog1:[ok] "
    ##############=========   killproc $php_fpm
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   start
    ##############=========   $php_fpm -c $php_fpm_config
    ##############=========   echo  "starting $prog1:[ok]"
    ##############=========   ;;
    ##############=========   status)
    ##############=========   status $prog
    ##############=========   RETVAL=$?
    ##############=========   ;;
    ##############=========   *)
    ##############=========   echo "Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
    ##############=========   exit 1
    ##############=========   esac
    ##############=========   exit $RETVAL
    #把这个改成启动脚本的方法:1.先在linux上面vim /etc/init.d/nginx
    #                          2.把以这个开头的且包括##############=========都copy到linux的/etc/init.d/nginx文件中
    #                          3.用sed命令去掉##############=========这些,然后剩下来的就是nginx和php-fpm的启动脚本了
    #                          4.用sed这样改  sed -i 's/##############=========   //g' /etc/init.d/nginx    直接copy这句,因为要注意#=这个的个数
    #                          5.sed命令执行后,可以vim看一下,前面的那些已经去掉,然后加权限 chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx
    #                          6.然后就可以用 service nginx {start|stop|restart}命令了,执行这个命令时php-fpm也跟着start stop restart
    copy所有的内容到linux新建的文件中,然后给文件赋予权限,然后执行,自动执行,漫长的过程,
    自己运行这个脚本是木有出错的
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sysk/p/4877762.html
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