sqlserver 性能优化常用方法

查看被锁表：

select   request_session_id   spid,OBJECT_NAME(resource_associated_entity_id) tableName   
from   sys.dm_tran_locks where resource_type='OBJECT'

spid   锁表进程 
tableName   被锁表名

解锁：

declare @spid  int 
Set @spid  = 57 --锁表进程
declare @sql varchar(1000)
set @sql='kill '+cast(@spid  as varchar)
exec(@sql)

－－查看SQL语句CPU高的语句

SELECT TOP 10 TEXT AS 'SQL Statement'
    ,last_execution_time AS 'Last Execution Time'
    ,(total_logical_reads + total_physical_reads + total_logical_writes) / execution_count AS [Average IO]
    ,(total_worker_time / execution_count) / 1000000.0 AS [Average CPU Time (sec)]
    ,(total_elapsed_time / execution_count) / 1000000.0 AS [Average Elapsed Time (sec)]
    ,execution_count AS "Execution Count",qs.total_physical_reads,qs.total_logical_writes
    ,qp.query_plan AS "Query Plan"
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.plan_handle) st
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_query_plan(qs.plan_handle) qp
ORDER BY total_elapsed_time / execution_count DESC