http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_81a9aa7e0100tizj.html
在java或者是android编程的时候,我们经常要用到对姓名或者其他字符串排序,现在我写写自己曾经做过的列子。
普通的数组字符串排序,通过构造器来实现:
假如在main方法中有String name[5] = {"one","张三","李四","王五","two"};
只要调用Arrays.sort(name,0,5,new Comparents());就可以了。
import java.text.Collator; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.Locale; public class Comparents implements Comparator<Object> { @Override public int compare(Object arg0, Object arg1) { String one = (String)arg0; String two = (String)arg1; Collator ca = Collator.getInstance(Locale.CHINA); int flags = 0; if (ca.compare(one,two) < 0) { flags = -1; } else if(ca.compare(one,two) > 0) { flags = 1; } else { flags = 0; } return flags; } }
在android中,我们经常要用到HashMap,经常用list存放HashMap,我们对List中的元素进行排序的时候,就要用到构造器了,下面具体用列子说说:
假如在main方法中有:
public List<HashMap<String, Object>> listitem;
listitem.add(new HashMap("name","one"));
listitem.add(new HashMap("name","张三"));
listitem.add(new HashMap("name","李四"));
listitem.add(new HashMap("name","王五"));
listitem.add(new HashMap("name","two"));
Comparent comparent = new Comparent();
Collections.sort(listitem, comparent);
其中在Comparent.java文件中定义方法如下:
import java.text.Collator; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Locale; public class Comparent implements Comparator<Object> { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public int compare(Object arg0, Object arg1) { HashMap<String, Object> name1 = (HashMap<String, Object>)arg0; HashMap<String, Object> name2 = (HashMap<String, Object>)arg1; Collator ca = Collator.getInstance(Locale.CHINA); int flags = 0; if (ca.compare((String) name1.get("name"), (String)name2.get("name")) < 0) { flags = -1; } else if(ca.compare((String) name1.get("name"), (String)name2.get("name")) > 0) { flags = 1; } else { flags = 0; } return flags; } }