MacOS + Idea配置 Maven + ReportNG

用testng做接口自动化，testng自带的报告模板不是特别美观，于是找到了ReportNG。

一、在maven的pom.xml中添加ReportNG（最新版本为1.1.4）

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.uncommons</groupId>
        <artifactId>reportng</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.4</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
                <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency></dependencies>

备注：使用TestNG6.0+可能会遇到“ClassNotFoundExpection:com.google.inject.Module”问题，这里必须添加Guice，同样在pom.xml文件中继续添加

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.inject</groupId>
    <artifactId>guice</artifactId>
    <version>3.0</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

二、添加Surefire插件

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <configuration>
                <properties>
                    <property>
                        <name>usedefaultlisteners</name>
                        <value>false</value>
                    </property>
                    <property>
                        <name>listener</name>
                        <value>org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter, org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter</value>
                    </property>
                </properties>
                <workingDirectory>target/</workingDirectory>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

至此，最基本的ReportNG报告模板以及添加完成

三、演示

这里以我之前写的一个Http接口测试为例子：

http://www.cnblogs.com/testJocab/p/5438585.html

1.打开终端，进入IDEA测试项目根目录

2.运行命令：mvn clean test，以下为输出内容

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building maven 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.pom
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/2.5/maven-clean-plugin-2.5.pom (4 KB at 1.0 KB/sec)
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ maven ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/target
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ maven ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ maven ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ maven ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ maven ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 2 source files to /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/target/test-classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.5:test (default-test) @ maven ---
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.0.9/maven-toolchain-2.0.9.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-toolchain/2.0.9/maven-toolchain-2.0.9.jar (38 KB at 14.2 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-testng/2.5/surefire-testng-2.5.pom
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-testng/2.5/surefire-testng-2.5.pom (3 KB at 1.8 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-providers/2.5/surefire-providers-2.5.pom
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-providers/2.5/surefire-providers-2.5.pom (2 KB at 2.1 KB/sec)
Downloading: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-testng/2.5/surefire-testng-2.5.jar
Downloaded: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/surefire/surefire-testng/2.5/surefire-testng-2.5.jar (27 KB at 8.3 KB/sec)
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running TestSuite
=======This is BeforeClass=======
http://gateway.zitech.com/gw/oauthentry/study.scene/1.0/getbysid?access_token=bb801ee6b9983c7f893473fd6a313ad2&subject_id=1
http://gateway.zitech.com/gw/oauthentry/study.scene/1.0/getbysid?access_token=bb801ee6b9983c7f893473fd6a313ad2&subject_id=1%2C2
http://gateway.zitech.com/gw/oauthentry/study.scene/1.0/getbysid?access_token=bb801ee6b9983c7f893473fd6a313ad2&subject_id=123
http://gateway.zitech.com/gw/oauthentry/study.scene/1.0/getbysid?access_token=bb801ee6b9983c7f893473fd6a313ad2&subject_id=
This is afterClass
Tests run: 4, Failures: 4, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 10.556 sec <<< FAILURE!

Results :

Failed tests: 
  getUri(HttpGetTest)
  getUri(HttpGetTest)
  getUri(HttpGetTest)
  getUri(HttpGetTest)

Tests run: 4, Failures: 4, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 26.159 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2016-05-07T16:59:59+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 18M/176M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.5:test (default-test) on project maven: There are test failures.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Please refer to /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

从输出结果可以看出，这个接口是出现问题的

3.查看Html报告

输出结果中有这么一句：

Please refer to /Users/zhangbin/IdeaProjects/HttpTest/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.

所以我们的Html报告即在项目文件夹中的target、surefire-reports文件夹中，截图我就不再附上了。