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  • git查看commit的内容

          在push之前有时候会不放心是不是忘记加某些文件,或者是不是多删了个什么东西,这时候希望能够看看上次commit都做了些什么。

    一开始想到的是用git diff,但是git diff用于当前修改尚未commit的时候较为方便,一旦commit后,需要指定上次节点的名称(一个hash值),不方便。这种时候用git log更合适,因为commit的内容会以log来记录。

    下面记录几个常用的情境以及对应的命令。

    仅仅想看最近谁有提交,以及提交的描述

    对应命令 git log

    显示Sample

    commit 6305aa81a265f9316b606d3564521c43f0d6c9a3
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Thu Nov 3 11:38:15 2011 +0800

        fill author information in the head of files and format some code

    commit 8e8a4a96e134dab8f045937efee35bd710006946
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Thu Nov 3 04:05:34 2011 +0800

        user management is mostly complete

        details:
        add support for account disable/enable
        rewrite most related views to suit the above need
        provide two decorators for access control (see README)
        fixed many errors in Milestone 1

    commit 2870cd564371d8ad043d0da426a5770d36412421
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Mon Oct 17 20:19:04 2011 -0400

        fix the bug of get_ori_url_from_shorturl().

    commit b6cdd881a19ecaff838d5825c3a6b7058fdd498a
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Mon Oct 17 20:17:37 2011 -0400

        fix the bug of get_article_from_short_url.

    仅仅想看最后一次的提交

    对应命令参数 -n 1

    显示Sample

    commit 6305aa81a265f9316b606d3564521c43f0d6c9a3
    Author: XXX
    Date: Thu Nov 3 11:38:15 2011 +0800

    fill author information in the head of files and format some code

    想看到最近一次提交所有更改过的文件

    对应命令 git log -n 1 --stat

    显示Sample

    commit 6305aa81a265f9316b606d3564521c43f0d6c9a3
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Thu Nov 3 11:38:15 2011 +0800

        fill author information in the head of files and format some code

    Site/accounts/decorators.py                        |    2 +-
    Site/accounts/forms.py                             |    1 +
    Site/accounts/models.py                            |    1 +
    Site/accounts/readme                               |    3 ++-
    Site/accounts/templates/account_activate.html      |    1 +
    Site/accounts/templates/account_disabled.html      |    1 +

    28 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

    想看到最近一次提交所有更改的细节

    对应命令 git log -n 1 -p

    显示Sample

    commit 6305aa81a265f9316b606d3564521c43f0d6c9a3
    Author: XXX
    Date:   Thu Nov 3 11:38:15 2011 +0800

        fill author information in the head of files and format some code

    diff --git a/Site/accounts/decorators.py b/Site/accounts/decorators.py
    index 22522bc..a6bb440 100755
    --- a/Site/accounts/decorators.py
    +++ b/Site/accounts/decorators.py
    @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    +# author: Rex Nov. 3, 2011
    from functools import wraps
    from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
    from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
    -from django.utils.decorators import available_attrs
    from Site.accounts.models import UserProfile

    def login_required(view_func):
    diff --git a/Site/accounts/forms.py b/Site/accounts/forms.py
    index 016710b..778d92a 100755
    --- a/Site/accounts/forms.py
    +++ b/Site/accounts/forms.py
    @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    +# author: Rex Nov. 3, 201

    有了这几条命令,基本上对于想看最近更改的情境就可以应付过去了。最后一条并不很常用,如果有visual的工具可能更直观些。

    原文转自git使用点滴

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/timelyxyz/p/2547619.html
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