复杂参数的基本使用方式

复杂参数的基本使用方式
•作为参数的类型一定要有默认的构造函数
–编译器自动生成默认的构造函数
–手动编写默认的构造函数
•客户端设置类型共有的域变量及属性
–设置的属性必须有Setter方法
•使用JSON进行传输格式
•自动进行序列化与反序列化

aspx

    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server">
            <Services>
                <asp:ServiceReference Path="ColorService.asmx" InlineScript="true" />
            </Services>
        </asp:ScriptManager>
        
        <input type="button" value="Reverse Color" onclick="ReverseColor()" />
        
        <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
            function ReverseColor()
            {
                var color = {"Red" : 50, "Green" : 100, "Blue" : 200};
                ColorService.Reverse(color, onSucceeded);
            }
            
            function onSucceeded(result)
            {
                alert(String.format(
                    "Red: {0}\nGreen: {1}\nBlue: {2}",
                    result.Red,
                    result.Green,
                    result.Blue));
            }            
        </script>
    </form>

ColorService.asmx

<%@ WebService Language="C#" Class="ColorService" %>

using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Web.Script.Services;
using ComplexType;

[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[ScriptService]
public class ColorService  : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
    [WebMethod]
    [GenerateScriptType(typeof(Color))]
    public Color Reverse(Color color)
    {
        return new Color(
            (byte)(255 - color.Red),
            (byte)(255 - color.Green),
            (byte)(255 - color.Blue));
    }
    
}

Color.cs

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

namespace ComplexType
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Summary description for Color
    /// </summary>
    public class Color
    {
        public Color() { }

        public Color(byte red, byte green, byte blue)
        {
            this.Red = red;
            this.Green = green;
            this.Blue = blue;
        }

        public byte Red;

        public byte Green;

        public byte Blue;
    }
}