依据题意的话最多32条边,直接暴力的话 2 ^ 32肯定超时了。我们能够分两次搜索时间复杂度降低为 2 * 2 ^ 16
唯一须要注意的就是对眼下状态的哈希处理。
我採用的是 十进制表示法
跑的还是比較快的,可能是用STL函数的原因添加了一些常数复杂度。
#include<map> #include<vector> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef pair<int,int> pill; const int maxn = 55; struct Edge{ int a,b; }edge[maxn]; int n,m; LL cnt,base[15]; int _count[15]; map<pill,int>vis; void init(){ base[1] = 1; for(int i = 2; i < 10; i++) base[i] = base[i - 1] * 10; } void calc(int state1,int state2,int &a,int &b){ int base = 1; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){ int d1 = state1 % 10, d2 = state2 % 10; int v1 = _count[i] - d1, v2 = _count[i] - d2; a += base * v1; b += base * v2; base *= 10; state1 /= 10; state2 /= 10; } } void dfs1(int now,int finish,int state1,int state2){ if(now == finish){ vis[make_pair(state1,state2)] ++; return; } int a = edge[now].a, b = edge[now].b; dfs1(now + 1,finish,state1 + base[a] + base[b],state2); dfs1(now + 1,finish,state1,state2 + base[a] + base[b]); } void dfs2(int now,int finish,int state1,int state2){ if(now == finish){ int x = 0,y = 0; calc(state1,state2,x,y); if(x >= 0 && y >= 0) cnt += vis[make_pair(x,y)]; return; } int a = edge[now].a, b = edge[now].b; dfs2(now + 1,finish,state1 + base[a] + base[b],state2); dfs2(now + 1,finish,state1,state2 + base[a] + base[b]); } int main(){ int T; init(); scanf("%d",&T); while(T--){ vis.clear(); memset(_count,0,sizeof(_count)); scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){ scanf("%d%d",&edge[i].a,&edge[i].b); _count[edge[i].a] ++; _count[edge[i].b] ++; } int ok = 1; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){ if(_count[i] % 2 != 0){ ok = 0; break; } _count[i] /= 2; } cnt = 0; if(ok){ dfs1(0,m / 2,0,0); dfs2(m / 2,m,0,0); } printf("%d ",cnt); } return 0; }