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  • Spring Boot2.0之 整合Redis集群

    项目目录结构: 

     pom:

    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>redis</groupId>
      <artifactId>com.toov5.redis</artifactId>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <parent>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    		<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
    	</parent>
    	<dependencies>
    		<!-- SpringBoot web 核心组件 -->
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    	</dependencies>
    
    
    	<build>
    		<plugins>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
    				<configuration>
    					<source>1.8</source>
    					<target>1.8</target>
    				</configuration>
    			</plugin>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    				<configuration>
    					<maimClass>
    						com.itmayiedu.controller.IndexController</maimClass>
    				</configuration>
    				<executions>
    					<execution>
    						<goals>
    							<goal>repackage</goal>
    						</goals>
    					</execution>
    				</executions>
    
    			</plugin>
    		</plugins>
    	</build>
      
      
    </project>

    yml:

    spring:
      redis:
        database: 0    
    #    host:  192.168.91.3
    #   port:  6379
    #    password:  123
        jedis:
          pool:
            max-active: 8
            max-wait: -1
            max-idle: 8
            min-idle: 0
        timeout: 10000
        cluster:
          nodes:
            - 192.168.91.5:9001
            - 192.168.91.5:9002
            - 192.168.91.5:9003
            - 192.168.91.5:9004
            - 192.168.91.5:9005
            - 192.168.91.5:9006
         
     #####用代码获取配置文件 灵活获取密码方案         

    service

    package com.toov5.service;
    
    import java.util.Set;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    @Component
    public class RedisService {
    
        @Autowired
        private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
        //这样该方法支持多种数据类型 
        public void set(String key , Object object, Long time){
    //        //开启事务权限
    //        stringRedisTemplate.setEnableTransactionSupport(true);
    //        try {
    //            //开启事务
    //            stringRedisTemplate.multi();
    //            
    //            String argString =(String)object;  //强转下
    //            stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString);
    //            
    //            //成功就提交
    //            stringRedisTemplate.exec();
    //        } catch (Exception e) {
    //            //失败了就回滚
    //            stringRedisTemplate.discard();
    //            
    //        }
            if (object instanceof String ) {  //判断下是String类型不
                String argString =(String)object;  //强转下
                //存放String类型的
                stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString);
            }
            //如果存放Set类型
            if (object instanceof Set) {
                Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object;
                for(String string:valueSet){
                    stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string);  //此处点击下源码看下 第二个参数可以放好多
                }
            }
            //设置有效期
            if (time != null) {
                stringRedisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            }
            
        }
        //做个封装
        public void setString(String key, Object object){
            String argString =(String)object;  //强转下
            //存放String类型的
            stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, argString);
        }
        public void setSet(String key, Object object){
            Set<String> valueSet =(Set<String>)object;
            for(String string:valueSet){
                stringRedisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, string);  //此处点击下源码看下 第二个参数可以放好多
            }
        }
        
        public String getString(String key){
         return    stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
        }
        
        
    }

    controller

    package com.toov5.controller;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import com.toov5.service.RedisService;
    
    @RestController
    public class IndexController {
      @Autowired
      private RedisService redisService;
        
       @RequestMapping("/setString")
       public String setString(String key, String value){
           redisService.set(key, value, 500l); //超时时间500s   l表示long型
           return "成功";
       }
       
       @RequestMapping("get")
       public String get(String key){
           return redisService.getString(key);
       }
    }

    启动

    package com.toov5.app;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    
    @SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages={"com.toov5.*"})
    public class app {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(app.class, args);
    }
    }

    结果:

     

    Redis集群的几个注意事项

    Redis集群使用CRC16对key进行hash,集群固定使用16384对hash出来的值取模。因为取模结果一定在16384之内,所以集群中的sharding(分片)实际就是如何将16384个值在n个主节点间分配(从节点是主节点的近似副本,原因见3),如何分配取决于你的配置。

    Redis生产级集群需要容灾,为此,一般部署为n个主+n*m个从。n大小主要取决于单机性能,m大小主要取决于机器稳定性。

    Redis集群是弱一致性的,此处的一致,主要指主从之间的数据一致性。主要是因为redis在做数据更新时,不要求主从数据同步复制一定要成功。

    集群最小的主数量为3,主数量应为奇数,以便做选举判决。

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/toov5/p/9893862.html
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