吴裕雄--天生自然C语言开发：内存管理

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
 
int main()
{
   char name[100];
   char *description;
 
   strcpy(name, "Zara Ali");
 
   /* 动态分配内存 */
   description = (char *)malloc( 200 * sizeof(char) );
   if( description == NULL )
   {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error - unable to allocate required memory
");
   }
   else
   {
      strcpy( description, "Zara ali a DPS student in class 10th");
   }
   printf("Name = %s
", name );
   printf("Description: %s
", description );
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
 
int main()
{
   char name[100];
   char *description;
 
   strcpy(name, "Zara Ali");
 
   /* 动态分配内存 */
   description = (char *)malloc( 30 * sizeof(char) );
   if( description == NULL )
   {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error - unable to allocate required memory
");
   }
   else
   {
      strcpy( description, "Zara ali a DPS student.");
   }
   /* 假设您想要存储更大的描述信息 */
   description = (char *) realloc( description, 100 * sizeof(char) );
   if( description == NULL )
   {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error - unable to allocate required memory
");
   }
   else
   {
      strcat( description, "She is in class 10th");
   }
   
   printf("Name = %s
", name );
   printf("Description: %s
", description );
 
   /* 使用 free() 函数释放内存 */
   free(description);
}