形容词性物主代词:可以修饰形容词
单数形式:my , your , his/her/its它的 one’s某人的
复数:our , your , their他们的
- This is my book. my形容性物主代词修饰后面的book名词
- We love our motherland. 我爱我们的祖国。 our为形容性物主代词
- Those are your socks. your形容性物主代词修饰后面的socks.
名词性物主代词:
单数形式:mine , yours , his/hers/its , one’s
复数形式:ours ,yours,theirs
- The book is ours. 这本书是我们的 ours作名词性物主代词后面不可接名词
- The apple is hers .
练习:
1、我的老师是中国人。(teacher,Chinese)
My teacher is Chinese. my作形容性物主代词修饰teacher名词
2、这个电脑是他们的。(computer)
This computer is theirs.
3、我们的书在书架上。(on the shelf)
Our book is on the shelf. 这里is作连接作用,作系动词构成主系表结构。
主格 |
宾格 |
形容性物主代词 |
名词性物主代词 |
I |
me |
my |
mine |
He |
his |
his |
his |
She |
her |
her |
hers |
It |
it |
it |
its |
You |
you |
your |
yours |
We |
us |
our |
ours |
They |
them |
their |
theirs |
总结:形容性物主代词后面接名词,名词性物主代词后面不接名词。