Phaser是jdk1.7引入的同步工具类,与countdownlatch和cyclicbarrier 功能重叠,但是又覆盖他们的功能。
package com.alibaba.dubbo.common.test; import java.util.concurrent.*; /** * @author liupengr * @date 2021/2/17 18:27 */ public class PhaserMain { public static void main(String[] args) { ThreadPoolExecutor executor=new ThreadPoolExecutor(5,5,1, TimeUnit.SECONDS ,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)){ @Override protected void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { super.afterExecute(r, t); } }; Phaser phaser=new Phaser(3); executor.submit(new PhaserDemo(phaser)); executor.submit(new PhaserDemo(phaser)); executor.submit(new PhaserDemo(phaser)); //阻塞主线程,待子线程执行完毕,唤醒主线程 phaser.awaitAdvance(0); System.out.println("====主线程执行完毕"); executor.shutdown(); } }
package com.alibaba.dubbo.common.test; import java.util.concurrent.Phaser; /** * @author liupengr * @date 2021/2/17 18:28 */ public class PhaserDemo implements Runnable { private final Phaser phaser; public PhaserDemo(Phaser phaser) { this.phaser = phaser; } @Override public void run() { try { System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"进来了"); Thread.sleep(5000); //等待多个子线程到达公共屏障点 phaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
上述例子中子线程使用 phaser.arriveAndAwaitAdvance(); 进行子线程的阻塞
主线程中使用 phaser.awaitAdvance(0); 进行主线程租的。
输出结果: