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  • String 字符串反转,统计次数,最大相同子串

    1.字符串反转

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String s = "abcdef";
        System.out.println("原字符串  :" + s);
        //String res = reverseString(s); 
        String res = reverseString(s, 2, 4); // 按指定角标反转
        System.out.println("反转字符串:" + res);
    }
    
    //字符串反转
    public static String reverseString(String s) {
        return reverseString(s, 0, s.length());
    }
    
    //按指定角标反转
    public static String reverseString(String s, int start, int end) {
        //字符串变数组
        char[] chs = s.toCharArray();
        //反转数组
        reverse(chs, start, end);
        //将数组变成字符串
        return new String(chs);
    }
    
    public static void reverse(char[] arr, int x, int y) {
        for (int start = x, end = y - 1; start < end; start++, end--) {
            swap(arr, start, end);
        }
    }
    
    public static void swap(char[] arr, int x, int y) {
        char temp = arr[x];
        arr[x] = arr[y];
        arr[y] = temp;
    }

    2.统计一个字符串在另一个字符串中出现的次数

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    
    
        String str = "abccdefccjgeccgfc";
        String key = "cc";
    
        int count = getSubCount_2(str, key);
        System.out.println("count=" + count);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * 统计一个字符串在另一个字符串中出现的次数
     * 1,定义一个计数器
     * 2,获取key第一次出现的位置
     * 3,从第一次出现的位置后剩余的字符串中继续获取key出现的位置,每获取一次就计数一次
     * 4,当获取不到时,计数完成
     */
    
    public static int getSubCount(String str, String key) {
        int count = 0;
        int index = 0;
        while ((index = str.indexOf(key)) != -1) {
            str = str.substring(index + key.length());
            count++;
        }
        return count;
    }
    
    public static int getSubCount_2(String str, String key) {
        int count = 0;
        int index = 0;
        while ((index = str.indexOf(key, index)) != -1) {
            System.out.println("index=" + index);
            index = index + key.length();
            count++;
        }
        return count;
    }

    3.获取两个字符串中最大的相同子串

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    
        String s1 = "abchelloworld";
        String s2 = "cchellowwow";
        String maxSubString = getMaxSubString(s1, s2);
        System.out.println(maxSubString);
    }
    
    //获取两个字符串中最大的相同子串
    public static String getMaxSubString(String s1, String s2) {
        String max = "";
        String min = "";
        max = (s1.length() > s2.length()) ? s1 : s2;
        min = (max == s1) ? s2 : s1;
    
        for (int x = 0; x < min.length(); x++) {
            for (int y = 0, z = min.length() - x; z != min.length() + 1; y++, z++) {
                String temp = min.substring(y, z);
                if (max.contains(temp)) {
                    return temp;
                }
            }
        }
        return "";
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wakey/p/13962556.html
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