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  • 1051 Wooden Sticks(贪心-3)

    Problem Description
    There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows: 

    (a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute. 
    (b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup. 

    You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
     
    Input
    The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
     
    Output
    The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
     
    Sample Input
    3 5 4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 1
     
    Sample Output
    2 1 3
     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include <algorithm>
     3 #include <cstring>
     4 #include <stdio.h>
     5 #include <math.h>
     6 using namespace std;
     7 struct sa
     8 {
     9     int x;
    10     int y;
    11     int flag;
    12 }data[10005];
    13 int cmp(const sa &a,const sa &b)
    14 {
    15     if(a.x!=b.x)
    16     return a.x<b.x;
    17     else
    18     return a.y<b.y;
    19 }
    20 int main()
    21 {
    22     int n,m,ans,tmp1,tmp2;
    23     while(cin>>n)
    24     {
    25         while(n--)
    26         {
    27             cin>>m;
    28             for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    29             {
    30                 cin>>data[i].x>>data[i].y;
    31                 data[i].flag=0;
    32             }
    33             sort(data,data+m,cmp);
    34             ans=0;
    35             for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    36             {
    37                 if(data[i].flag!=1)
    38                 {
    39                     ans++;
    40                     tmp1=data[i].x;tmp2=data[i].y;data[i].flag=1;
    41                     for(int j=i+1;j<m;j++)
    42                     if(data[j].x>=tmp1&&data[j].y>=tmp2&&data[j].flag==0)
    43                     {
    44                         tmp1=data[j].x;tmp2=data[j].y;data[j].flag=1;
    45                     }
    46                 }
    47             }
    48             cout<<ans<<endl;
    49         }
    50     }
    51     return 0;
    52 }
    View Code

    经典贪心问题

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wang-ya-wei/p/5361082.html
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