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  • MATLAB中digits和vpa

    digits:

    DIGITS Set variable precision digits.
    Digits determines the accuracy of variable precision numeric computations.
    DIGITS, by itself, displays the current setting of Digits.
    DIGITS(D) sets Digits to D for subsequent calculations. D is an
    integer, or a string or sym representing an integer.
    D = DIGITS returns the current setting of Digits. D is an integer.

    See also vpa.

    vpa:

    VPA Variable precision arithmetic.
    R = VPA(S) numerically evaluates each element of the double matrix
    S using variable precision floating point arithmetic with D decimal
    digit accuracy, where D is the current setting of DIGITS.
    The resulting R is a SYM.

    VPA(S,D) uses D digits, instead of the current setting of DIGITS.
    D is an integer or the SYM representation of a number.

    It is important to avoid the evaluation of an expression using double
    precision floating point arithmetic before it is passed to VPA.
    For example,
    phi = vpa((1+sqrt(5))/2)
    first computes a 16-digit approximation to the golden ratio, then
    converts that approximation to one with d digits, where d is the current
    setting of DIGITS. To get full precision, use unevaluated string or
    symbolic arguments,
    phi = vpa('(1+sqrt(5))/2')
    or
    s = sym('sqrt(5)')
    phi = vpa((1+s)/2);

    Additional examples:
    vpa(pi,780) shows six consecutive 9's near digit 770 in the
    decimal expansion of pi.

    vpa(hilb(2),5) returns

    [ 1., .50000]
    [.50000, .33333]

    See also double, digits.

    Overloaded methods:
    sym/vpa

      如:若把b=vpa(0.1666)的结果转换为字符串,可以先将其转换为double类型,即double(b),再num2str(b),即得所需结果。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangduo/p/5278288.html
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