有这么一种场景:你打开qq音乐、优酷客户端、视频播放的时候。这个时候突然来电显示了,此时所有的MediaPlayer相关的服务或者响应都进入“休眠”状态。那么,这个功能是怎么实现的呢?看到这篇文章的时候,原理其实很简单。只修要复制下面的d代码就能完成这个功能。
1、首先要创建一个AudioManager
//创建audioManger
AudioManager audioManager = (AudioManager) getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
int result = audioManager.requestAudioFocus(this, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN);
例如你在服务里面的onCreate方法里面完成的上面操作的。
2、让你的服务实现OnAudioFocusChangeListener接口:
例如:
public class AudioService extends Service implements OnAudioFocusChangeListener
3、实现该接口回调的方法。
/**---------------音频焦点处理相关的方法---------------**/
@Override
public void onAudioFocusChange(int focusChange) {
switch (focusChange) {
case AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN://你已经得到了音频焦点。
System.out.println("-------------AUDIOFOCUS_GAIN---------------");
// resume playback
mPlayer.start();
mPlayer.setVolume(1.0f, 1.0f);
break;
case AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS://你已经失去了音频焦点很长时间了。你必须停止所有的音频播放
System.out.println("-------------AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS---------------");
// Lost focus for an unbounded amount of time: stop playback and release media player
if (mPlayer.isPlaying())
mPlayer.stop();
mPlayer.release();
mPlayer = null;
break;
case AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT://你暂时失去了音频焦点
System.out.println("-------------AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT---------------");
// Lost focus for a short time, but we have to stop
// playback. We don't release the media player because playback
// is likely to resume
if (mPlayer.isPlaying())
mPlayer.pause();
break;
case AudioManager.AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT_CAN_DUCK://你暂时失去了音频焦点,但你可以小声地继续播放音频(低音量)而不是完全扼杀音频。
System.out.println("-------------AUDIOFOCUS_LOSS_TRANSIENT_CAN_DUCK---------------");
// Lost focus for a short time, but it's ok to keep playing
// at an attenuated level
if (mPlayer.isPlaying())
mPlayer.setVolume(0.1f, 0.1f);
break;
}
}
简单的三步,就完成了一个强大的功能。
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