zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Linux USB驱动数据结构

    struct usb_ctrlrequest
    {
        __u8 bRequestType;
        __u8 bRequest;
        __le16 wValue;
        __le16 wIndex;
        __le16 wLength;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bMaxBurst;
        __u8  bMaxSequence;
        __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
        __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
        __u8  bOverTheAirInterval;
        __u8  bmCompAttributes;
    #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK    0x03    /* in bmCompAttributes */
    #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO        0
    #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH    1
    #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE    2
    } __attribute__((packed));



    struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor
    {    /* Ultra Wide Band */
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;
        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;

        __u8  bmAttributes;
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD        (1 << 1)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK    (3 << 2)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF    (1 << 2)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED    (2 << 2)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE    (3 << 2)
        __le16 wPHYRates;    /* bit rates, Mbps */
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53        (1 << 0)    /* always set */
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80        (1 << 1)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107        (1 << 2)    /* always set */
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160        (1 << 3)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200        (1 << 4)    /* always set */
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320        (1 << 5)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400        (1 << 6)
    #define    USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480        (1 << 7)
        __u8  bmTFITXPowerInfo;    /* TFI power levels */
        __u8  bmFFITXPowerInfo;    /* FFI power levels */
        __le16 bmBandGroup;
        __u8  bReserved;
    } __attribute__((packed));



    struct usb_string_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 wData[1];        /* UTF-16LE encoded */
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_security_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 wTotalLength;
        __u8  bNumEncryptionTypes;
    } __attribute__((packed));

    struct usb_qualifier_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 bcdUSB;
        __u8  bDeviceClass;
        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
        __u8  bRESERVED;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_otg_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bmAttributes;    /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_key_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  tTKID[3];
        __u8  bReserved;
        __u8  bKeyData[0];
    } __attribute__((packed));


    struct usb_interface_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bInterfaceNumber;
        __u8  bAlternateSetting;
        __u8  bNumEndpoints;
        __u8  bInterfaceClass;
        __u8  bInterfaceSubClass;
        __u8  bInterfaceProtocol;
        __u8  iInterface;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bFirstInterface;
        __u8  bInterfaceCount;
        __u8  bFunctionClass;
        __u8  bFunctionSubClass;
        __u8  bFunctionProtocol;
        __u8  iFunction;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_handshake
    {
        __u8 bMessageNumber;
        __u8 bStatus;
        __u8 tTKID[3];
        __u8 bReserved;
        __u8 CDID[16];
        __u8 nonce[16];
        __u8 MIC[8];
    } __attribute__((packed));


    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bEndpointAddress;
        __u8  bmAttributes;
        __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
        __u8  bInterval;

        /* NOTE:  these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
        /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
        __u8  bRefresh;
        __u8  bSynchAddress;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));



    struct usb_encryption_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __u8  bEncryptionType;
    #define    USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE        0
    #define    USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED        1    /* non-wireless mode */
    #define    USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1        2    /* aes128/cbc session */
    #define    USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1        3    /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
        __u8  bEncryptionValue;        /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
        __u8  bAuthKeyIndex;
    } __attribute__((packed));



    struct usb_device_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 bcdUSB;
        __u8  bDeviceClass;
        __u8  bDeviceSubClass;
        __u8  bDeviceProtocol;
        __u8  bMaxPacketSize0;
        __le16 idVendor;
        __le16 idProduct;
        __le16 bcdDevice;
        __u8  iManufacturer;
        __u8  iProduct;
        __u8  iSerialNumber;
        __u8  bNumConfigurations;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_dev_cap_header
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;
        __u8  bDevCapabilityType;
    } __attribute__((packed));


    struct usb_descriptor_header
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));



    struct usb_debug_descriptor
    {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
        __u8  bDebugInEndpoint;
        __u8  bDebugOutEndpoint;
    } __attribute__((packed));



    struct usb_connection_context {
        __u8 CHID[16];        /* persistent host id */
        __u8 CDID[16];        /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
        __u8 CK[16];        /* connection key */
    } __attribute__((packed));


    struct usb_config_descriptor {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 wTotalLength;
        __u8  bNumInterfaces;
        __u8  bConfigurationValue;
        __u8  iConfiguration;
        __u8  bmAttributes;
        __u8  bMaxPower;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_bos_descriptor {
        __u8  bLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;

        __le16 wTotalLength;
        __u8  bNumDeviceCaps;
    } __attribute__((packed));



    struct set_config_request {
        struct usb_device    *udev;
        int            config;
        struct work_struct    work;
    };



    struct usb_sg_request {
        int            status;
        size_t            bytes;

        /*
         * members below are private: to usbcore,
         * and are not provided for driver access!
         */
        spinlock_t        lock;

        struct usb_device    *dev;
        int            pipe;
        struct scatterlist    *sg;
        int            nents;

        int            entries;
        struct urb        **urbs;

        int            count;
        struct completion    complete;
    };

    int usb_sg_init (
        struct usb_sg_request    *io,
        struct usb_device    *dev,
        unsigned        pipe,
        unsigned        period,
        struct scatterlist    *sg,
        int            nents,
        size_t            length,
        gfp_t            mem_flags
    );



    struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor {
        unsigned int offset;
        unsigned int length;        /* expected length */
        unsigned int actual_length;
        int status;
    };





    struct usb_interface_cache {
        unsigned num_altsetting;    /* number of alternate settings */
        struct kref ref;        /* reference counter */

        /* variable-length array of alternate settings for this interface,
         * stored in no particular order */
        struct usb_host_interface altsetting[0];
    };



    struct usb_interface {
        /* array of alternate settings for this interface,
         * stored in no particular order */
        struct usb_host_interface *altsetting;

        struct usb_host_interface *cur_altsetting;    /* the currently
                         * active alternate setting */
        unsigned num_altsetting;    /* number of alternate settings */

        int minor;            /* minor number this interface is
                         * bound to */
        enum usb_interface_condition condition;        /* state of binding */
        unsigned is_active:1;        /* the interface is not suspended */
        unsigned needs_remote_wakeup:1;    /* driver requires remote wakeup */

        struct device dev;        /* interface specific device info */
        struct device *usb_dev;        /* pointer to the usb class's device, if any */
        int pm_usage_cnt;        /* usage counter for autosuspend */
    };



    struct usb_host_interface {
        struct usb_interface_descriptor    desc;

        /* array of desc.bNumEndpoint endpoints associated with this
         * interface setting.  these will be in no particular order.
         */
        struct usb_host_endpoint *endpoint;

        char *string;        /* iInterface string, if present */
        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
        int extralen;
    };



    struct usb_host_endpoint {
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor    desc;
        struct list_head        urb_list;
        void                *hcpriv;
        struct ep_device         *ep_dev;    /* For sysfs info */

        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
        int extralen;
    };


    struct usb_host_config {
        struct usb_config_descriptor    desc;

        char *string;        /* iConfiguration string, if present */
        /* the interfaces associated with this configuration,
         * stored in no particular order */
        struct usb_interface *interface[USB_MAXINTERFACES];

        /* Interface information available even when this is not the
         * active configuration */
        struct usb_interface_cache *intf_cache[USB_MAXINTERFACES];

        unsigned char *extra;   /* Extra descriptors */
        int extralen;
    };



    struct usb_dynids {
        spinlock_t lock;
        struct list_head list;
    };

    struct usb_dynid {
        struct list_head node;
        struct usb_device_id id;
    };




    struct usbdrv_wrap {
        struct device_driver driver;
        int for_devices;
    };


    struct usb_driver {
        const char *name;

        int (*probe) (struct usb_interface *intf,
                  const struct usb_device_id *id);

        void (*disconnect) (struct usb_interface *intf);

        int (*ioctl) (struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code,
                void *buf);

        int (*suspend) (struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
        int (*resume) (struct usb_interface *intf);

        void (*pre_reset) (struct usb_interface *intf);
        void (*post_reset) (struct usb_interface *intf);

        const struct usb_device_id *id_table;

        struct usb_dynids dynids;
        struct usbdrv_wrap drvwrap;
        unsigned int no_dynamic_id:1;
        unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1;
    };


    struct usb_devmap {
        unsigned long devicemap[128 / (8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
    };


    struct usb_device_driver {
        const char *name;

        int (*probe) (struct usb_device *udev);
        void (*disconnect) (struct usb_device *udev);

        int (*suspend) (struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t message);
        int (*resume) (struct usb_device *udev);
        struct usbdrv_wrap drvwrap;
        unsigned int supports_autosuspend:1;
    };



    struct usb_device {
        int        devnum;        /* Address on USB bus */
        char        devpath [16];    /* Use in messages: /port/port/... */
        enum usb_device_state    state;    /* configured, not attached, etc */
        enum usb_device_speed    speed;    /* high/full/low (or error) */

        struct usb_tt    *tt;         /* low/full speed dev, highspeed hub */
        int        ttport;        /* device port on that tt hub */

        unsigned int toggle[2];        /* one bit for each endpoint
                         * ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */

        struct usb_device *parent;    /* our hub, unless we're the root */
        struct usb_bus *bus;        /* Bus we're part of */
        struct usb_host_endpoint ep0;

        struct device dev;        /* Generic device interface */

        struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor;/* Descriptor */
        struct usb_host_config *config;    /* All of the configs */

        struct usb_host_config *actconfig;/* the active configuration */
        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_in[16];
        struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_out[16];

        char **rawdescriptors;        /* Raw descriptors for each config */

        unsigned short bus_mA;        /* Current available from the bus */
        u8 portnum;            /* Parent port number (origin 1) */
        u8 level;            /* Number of USB hub ancestors */

        unsigned discon_suspended:1;    /* Disconnected while suspended */
        unsigned have_langid:1;        /* whether string_langid is valid */
        int string_langid;        /* language ID for strings */

        /* static strings from the device */
        char *product;            /* iProduct string, if present */
        char *manufacturer;        /* iManufacturer string, if present */
        char *serial;            /* iSerialNumber string, if present */

        struct list_head filelist;
    #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_CLASS
        struct device *usb_classdev;
    #endif
    #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
        struct dentry *usbfs_dentry;    /* usbfs dentry entry for the device */
    #endif
        /*
         * Child devices - these can be either new devices
         * (if this is a hub device), or different instances
         * of this same device.
         *
         * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
         */

        int maxchild;            /* Number of ports if hub */
        struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];

        int pm_usage_cnt;        /* usage counter for autosuspend */
        u32 quirks;            /* quirks of the whole device */

    #ifdef CONFIG_PM
        struct delayed_work autosuspend; /* for delayed autosuspends */
        struct mutex pm_mutex;        /* protects PM operations */

        unsigned long last_busy;    /* time of last use */
        int autosuspend_delay;        /* in jiffies */

        unsigned auto_pm:1;        /* autosuspend/resume in progress */
        unsigned do_remote_wakeup:1;    /* remote wakeup should be enabled */
        unsigned autosuspend_disabled:1; /* autosuspend and autoresume */
        unsigned autoresume_disabled:1;  /*  disabled by the user */
    #endif
    };


    struct usb_class_driver {
        char *name;
        const struct file_operations *fops;
        int minor_base;
    };



    struct usb_bus {
        struct device *controller;    /* host/master side hardware */
        int busnum;            /* Bus number (in order of reg) */
        char *bus_name;            /* stable id (PCI slot_name etc) */
        u8 uses_dma;            /* Does the host controller use DMA? */
        u8 otg_port;            /* 0, or number of OTG/HNP port */
        unsigned is_b_host:1;        /* true during some HNP roleswitches */
        unsigned b_hnp_enable:1;    /* OTG: did A-Host enable HNP? */

        int devnum_next;        /* Next open device number in
                         * round-robin allocation */

        struct usb_devmap devmap;    /* device address allocation map */
        struct usb_device *root_hub;    /* Root hub */
        struct list_head bus_list;    /* list of busses */

        int bandwidth_allocated;    /* on this bus: how much of the time
                         * reserved for periodic (intr/iso)
                         * requests is used, on average?
                         * Units: microseconds/frame.
                         * Limits: Full/low speed reserve 90%,
                         * while high speed reserves 80%.
                         */
        int bandwidth_int_reqs;        /* number of Interrupt requests */
        int bandwidth_isoc_reqs;    /* number of Isoc. requests */

    #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
        struct dentry *usbfs_dentry;    /* usbfs dentry entry for the bus */
    #endif
        struct class_device *class_dev;    /* class device for this bus */

    #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON)
        struct mon_bus *mon_bus;    /* non-null when associated */
        int monitored;            /* non-zero when monitored */
    #endif
    };



    struct urb
    {
        /* private: usb core and host controller only fields in the urb */
        struct kref kref;        /* reference count of the URB */
        spinlock_t lock;        /* lock for the URB */
        void *hcpriv;            /* private data for host controller */
        atomic_t use_count;        d/* concurrent submissions counter */
        u8 reject;            /* submissions will fail */

        /* public: documented fields in the urb that can be used by drivers */
        struct list_head urb_list;    /* list head for use by the urb's
                         * current owner */
        struct usb_device *dev;     /* (in) pointer to associated device */
        unsigned int pipe;        /* (in) pipe information */
        int status;            /* (return) non-ISO status */
        unsigned int transfer_flags;    /* (in) URB_SHORT_NOT_OK | ...*/
        void *transfer_buffer;        /* (in) associated data buffer */
        dma_addr_t transfer_dma;    /* (in) dma addr for transfer_buffer */
        int transfer_buffer_length;    /* (in) data buffer length */
        int actual_length;        /* (return) actual transfer length */
        unsigned char *setup_packet;    /* (in) setup packet (control only) */
        dma_addr_t setup_dma;        /* (in) dma addr for setup_packet */
        int start_frame;        /* (modify) start frame (ISO) */
        int number_of_packets;        /* (in) number of ISO packets */
        int interval;            /* (modify) transfer interval
                         * (INT/ISO) */
        int error_count;        /* (return) number of ISO errors */
        void *context;            /* (in) context for completion */
        usb_complete_t complete;    /* (in) completion routine */
        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_frame_desc[0];
                        /* (in) ISO ONLY */
    };


    struct dev_state {
        struct list_head list;      /* state list */
        struct usb_device *dev;
        struct file *file;
        spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
        struct list_head async_pending;
        struct list_head async_completed;
        wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
        unsigned int discsignr;
        struct pid *disc_pid;
        uid_t disc_uid, disc_euid;
        void __user *disccontext;
        unsigned long ifclaimed;
        u32 secid;
    };



    struct bus_attribute {
        struct attribute    attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *, char * buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *, const char * buf, size_t count);
    };


    struct bus_type {
        const char        * name;
        struct module        * owner;

        struct kset        subsys;
        struct kset        drivers;
        struct kset        devices;
        struct klist        klist_devices;
        struct klist        klist_drivers;

        struct blocking_notifier_head bus_notifier;

        struct bus_attribute    * bus_attrs;
        struct device_attribute    * dev_attrs;
        struct driver_attribute    * drv_attrs;
        struct bus_attribute drivers_autoprobe_attr;
        struct bus_attribute drivers_probe_attr;

        int        (*match)(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv);
        int        (*uevent)(struct device *dev, char **envp,
                      int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
        int        (*probe)(struct device * dev);
        int        (*remove)(struct device * dev);
        void        (*shutdown)(struct device * dev);

        int (*suspend)(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
        int (*suspend_late)(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
        int (*resume_early)(struct device * dev);
        int (*resume)(struct device * dev);

        unsigned int drivers_autoprobe:1;
    };


    struct class_attribute {
        struct attribute    attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, char * buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, const char * buf, size_t count);
    };


    struct class_device {
        struct list_head    node;

        struct kobject        kobj;
        struct class        * class;    /* required */
        dev_t            devt;        /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
        struct class_device_attribute *devt_attr;
        struct class_device_attribute uevent_attr;
        struct device        * dev;        /* not necessary, but nice to have */
        void            * class_data;    /* class-specific data */
        struct class_device    *parent;    /* parent of this child device, if there is one */
        struct attribute_group  ** groups;    /* optional groups */

        void    (*release)(struct class_device *dev);
        int    (*uevent)(struct class_device *dev, char **envp,
                   int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
        char    class_id[BUS_ID_SIZE];    /* unique to this class */
    };


    struct class_device_attribute {
        struct attribute    attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct class_device *, char * buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct class_device *, const char * buf, size_t count);
    };


    struct class_interface {
        struct list_head    node;
        struct class        *class;

        int (*add)    (struct class_device *, struct class_interface *);
        void (*remove)    (struct class_device *, struct class_interface *);
        int (*add_dev)        (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
        void (*remove_dev)    (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
    };


    struct device {
        struct klist        klist_children;
        struct klist_node    knode_parent;        /* node in sibling list */
        struct klist_node    knode_driver;
        struct klist_node    knode_bus;
        struct device        *parent;

        struct kobject kobj;
        char    bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE];    /* position on parent bus */
        struct device_type    *type;
        unsigned        is_registered:1;
        unsigned        uevent_suppress:1;
        struct device_attribute uevent_attr;
        struct device_attribute *devt_attr;

        struct semaphore    sem;    /* semaphore to synchronize calls to
                         * its driver.
                         */

        struct bus_type    * bus;        /* type of bus device is on */
        struct device_driver *driver;    /* which driver has allocated this
                           device */
        void        *driver_data;    /* data private to the driver */
        void        *platform_data;    /* Platform specific data, device
                           core doesn't touch it */
        struct dev_pm_info    power;

    #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
        int        numa_node;    /* NUMA node this device is close to */
    #endif
        u64        *dma_mask;    /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
        u64        coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
                             alloc_coherent mappings as
                             not all hardware supports
                             64 bit addresses for consistent
                             allocations such descriptors. */

        struct list_head    dma_pools;    /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */

        struct dma_coherent_mem    *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
                             override */
        /* arch specific additions */
        struct dev_archdata    archdata;

        spinlock_t        devres_lock;
        struct list_head    devres_head;

        /* class_device migration path */
        struct list_head    node;
        struct class        *class;
        dev_t            devt;        /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
        struct attribute_group    **groups;    /* optional groups */

        void    (*release)(struct device * dev);
    };



    struct device_attribute {
        struct attribute    attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
                char *buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
                 const char *buf, size_t count);
    };



    struct device_driver {
        const char        * name;
        struct bus_type        * bus;

        struct kobject        kobj;
        struct klist        klist_devices;
        struct klist_node    knode_bus;

        struct module        * owner;
        const char         * mod_name;    /* used for built-in modules */
        struct module_kobject    * mkobj;

        int    (*probe)    (struct device * dev);
        int    (*remove)    (struct device * dev);
        void    (*shutdown)    (struct device * dev);
        int    (*suspend)    (struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
        int    (*resume)    (struct device * dev);
    };




    struct device_type {
        const char *name;
        struct attribute_group **groups;
        int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
                  char *buffer, int buffer_size);
        void (*release)(struct device *dev);
        int (*suspend)(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
        int (*resume)(struct device * dev);
    };



    struct driver_attribute {
        struct attribute    attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *, char * buf);
        ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *, const char * buf, size_t count);
    };


    struct find_interface_arg {
        int minor;
        struct usb_interface *interface;
    };


    struct usb_device_id {
        /* which fields to match against? */
        __u16        match_flags;

        /* Used for product specific matches; range is inclusive */
        __u16        idVendor;
        __u16        idProduct;
        __u16        bcdDevice_lo;
        __u16        bcdDevice_hi;

        /* Used for device class matches */
        __u8        bDeviceClass;
        __u8        bDeviceSubClass;
        __u8        bDeviceProtocol;

        /* Used for interface class matches */
        __u8        bInterfaceClass;
        __u8        bInterfaceSubClass;
        __u8        bInterfaceProtocol;

        /* not matched against */
        kernel_ulong_t    driver_info;
    };


    struct hc_driver {
        const char    *description;    /* "ehci-hcd" etc */
        const char    *product_desc;    /* product/vendor string */
        size_t        hcd_priv_size;    /* size of private data */

        /* irq handler */
        irqreturn_t    (*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        int    flags;
    #define    HCD_MEMORY    0x0001        /* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
    #define    HCD_LOCAL_MEM    0x0002        /* HC needs local memory */
    #define    HCD_USB11    0x0010        /* USB 1.1 */
    #define    HCD_USB2    0x0020        /* USB 2.0 */

        /* called to init HCD and root hub */
        int    (*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
        int    (*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        /* NOTE:  these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
         * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
         */
        /* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
        int    (*pci_suspend) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, pm_message_t message);

        /* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
        int    (*pci_resume) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        /* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
        void    (*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        /* shutdown HCD */
        void    (*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        /* return current frame number */
        int    (*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);

        /* manage i/o requests, device state */
        int    (*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                    struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
        int    (*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                    struct urb *urb, int status);

        /* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
        void     (*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);

        /* root hub support */
        int    (*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
        int    (*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
                    u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
                    char *buf, u16 wLength);
        int    (*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
        int    (*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
        int    (*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);

            /* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
        void    (*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
            /* has a port been handed over to a companion? */
        int    (*port_handed_over)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
    };


    struct hcd_timeout {    /* timeouts we allocate */
        struct list_head    timeout_list;
        struct timer_list    timer;
    };



    struct usb_hcd {

        /*
         * housekeeping
         */
        struct usb_bus        self;        /* hcd is-a bus */
        struct kref        kref;        /* reference counter */

        const char        *product_desc;    /* product/vendor string */
        char            irq_descr[24];    /* driver + bus # */

        struct timer_list    rh_timer;    /* drives root-hub polling */
        struct urb        *status_urb;    /* the current status urb */
    #ifdef CONFIG_PM
        struct work_struct    wakeup_work;    /* for remote wakeup */
    #endif

        /*
         * hardware info/state
         */
        const struct hc_driver    *driver;    /* hw-specific hooks */

        /* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically */
        unsigned long        flags;
    #define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE    0x00000001
    #define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ    0x00000002

        unsigned        rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */

        /* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
         * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
        unsigned        uses_new_polling:1;
        unsigned        poll_rh:1;    /* poll for rh status? */
        unsigned        poll_pending:1;    /* status has changed? */
        unsigned        wireless:1;    /* Wireless USB HCD */
        unsigned        authorized_default:1;
        unsigned        has_tt:1;    /* Integrated TT in root hub */

        int            irq;        /* irq allocated */
        void __iomem        *regs;        /* device memory/io */
        u64            rsrc_start;    /* memory/io resource start */
        u64            rsrc_len;    /* memory/io resource length */
        unsigned        power_budget;    /* in mA, 0 = no limit */

    #define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS    4
        struct dma_pool        *pool [HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];

        int            state;
    #    define    __ACTIVE        0x01
    #    define    __SUSPEND        0x04
    #    define    __TRANSIENT        0x80

    #    define    HC_STATE_HALT        0
    #    define    HC_STATE_RUNNING    (__ACTIVE)
    #    define    HC_STATE_QUIESCING    (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
    #    define    HC_STATE_RESUMING    (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
    #    define    HC_STATE_SUSPENDED    (__SUSPEND)

    #define    HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
    #define    HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)

        /* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
         * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
         * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
         * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
         */

        /* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
         * this structure.
         */
        unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
                __attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
    };


    struct usb_mon_operations {
        void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
        void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
        void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
        /* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
    };




    struct usb_busmap {
        unsigned long busmap [USB_MAXBUS / (8*sizeof (unsigned long))];
    };


    struct usb_device_status {
        unsigned int lastev;
    };

    struct class_info {
        int class;
        char *class_name;
    };


    struct dev_state {
        struct list_head list;      /* state list */
        struct usb_device *dev;
        struct file *file;
        spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
        struct list_head async_pending;
        struct list_head async_completed;
        wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
        unsigned int discsignr;
        struct pid *disc_pid;
        uid_t disc_uid, disc_euid;
        void __user *disccontext;
        unsigned long ifclaimed;
        u32 secid;
    };

    struct async {
        struct list_head asynclist;
        struct dev_state *ps;
        struct pid *pid;
        uid_t uid, euid;
        unsigned int signr;
        unsigned int ifnum;
        void __user *userbuffer;
        void __user *userurb;
        struct urb *urb;
        int status;
        u32 secid;
    };


    struct ep_device {
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
        struct usb_device *udev;
        struct device dev;
        int minor;
    };
    #define to_ep_device(_dev)
        container_of(_dev, struct ep_device, dev)

    struct ep_attribute {
        struct attribute attr;
        ssize_t (*show)(struct usb_device *,
                struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, char *);
    };

    static struct endpoint_class {
        struct kref kref;
        struct class *class;
    } *ep_class;


    static struct usb_class {
        struct kref kref;
        struct class *class;
    } *usb_class;


    struct usb_hub {
        struct device        *intfdev;    /* the "interface" device */
        struct usb_device    *hdev;
        struct kref        kref;
        struct urb        *urb;        /* for interrupt polling pipe */

        /* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
        char            (*buffer)[8];
        dma_addr_t        buffer_dma;    /* DMA address for buffer */
        union {
            struct usb_hub_status    hub;
            struct usb_port_status    port;
        }            *status;    /* buffer for status reports */
        struct mutex        status_mutex;    /* for the status buffer */

        int            error;        /* last reported error */
        int            nerrors;    /* track consecutive errors */

        struct list_head    event_list;    /* hubs w/data or errs ready */
        unsigned long        event_bits[1];    /* status change bitmask */
        unsigned long        change_bits[1];    /* ports with logical connect
                                status change */
        unsigned long        busy_bits[1];    /* ports being reset or
                                resumed */
    #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
    #error event_bits[] is too short!
    #endif

        struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor;    /* class descriptor */
        struct usb_tt        tt;        /* Transaction Translator */

        unsigned        mA_per_port;    /* current for each child */

        unsigned        limited_power:1;
        unsigned        quiescing:1;
        unsigned        disconnected:1;

        unsigned        has_indicators:1;
        u8            indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
        struct delayed_work    leds;
        struct delayed_work    init_work;
    };


    enum hub_activation_type {
        HUB_INIT, HUB_INIT2, HUB_INIT3,
        HUB_POST_RESET, HUB_RESUME, HUB_RESET_RESUME,
    };


    enum hub_quiescing_type {
        HUB_DISCONNECT, HUB_PRE_RESET, HUB_SUSPEND
    };


    enum hub_activation_type {
        HUB_INIT, HUB_INIT2, HUB_INIT3,
        HUB_POST_RESET, HUB_RESUME, HUB_RESET_RESUME,
    };


    struct usb_tt {
        struct usb_device    *hub;    /* upstream highspeed hub */
        int            multi;    /* true means one TT per port */
        unsigned        think_time;    /* think time in ns */

        /* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
        spinlock_t        lock;
        struct list_head    clear_list;    /* of usb_tt_clear */
        struct work_struct            kevent;
    };

    struct usb_tt_clear {
        struct list_head    clear_list;
        unsigned        tt;
        u16            devinfo;
    };


    struct usb_port_status {
        __le16 wPortStatus;
        __le16 wPortChange;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_hub_status {
        __le16 wHubStatus;
        __le16 wHubChange;
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    struct usb_hub_descriptor {
        __u8  bDescLength;
        __u8  bDescriptorType;
        __u8  bNbrPorts;
        __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
        __u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
        __u8  bHubContrCurrent;
            /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
        __u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
        __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
    } __attribute__ ((packed));


    enum {
        Opt_devuid, Opt_devgid, Opt_devmode,
        Opt_busuid, Opt_busgid, Opt_busmode,
        Opt_listuid, Opt_listgid, Opt_listmode,
        Opt_err,
    };


    struct set_config_request {
        struct usb_device    *udev;
        int            config;
        struct work_struct    work;
        struct list_head    node;
    };



    struct api_context {
        struct completion    done;
        int            status;
    };


    struct find_interface_arg {
        int minor;
        struct usb_interface *interface;
    };


    enum
    {
        PM_SYS_UNKNOWN = 0x00000000, /* generic */
        PM_SYS_KBC =     0x41d00303, /* keyboard controller */
        PM_SYS_COM =     0x41d00500, /* serial port */
        PM_SYS_IRDA =     0x41d00510, /* IRDA controller */
        PM_SYS_FDC =     0x41d00700, /* floppy controller */
        PM_SYS_VGA =     0x41d00900, /* VGA controller */
        PM_SYS_PCMCIA =     0x41d00e00, /* PCMCIA controller */
    };



    struct pm_dev
    {
        pm_dev_t     type;
        unsigned long     id;
        pm_callback     callback;
        void        *data;

        unsigned long     flags;
        unsigned long     state;
        unsigned long     prev_state;

        struct list_head entry;
    };

    struct pm_ops {
        int (*valid)(suspend_state_t state);
        int (*set_target)(suspend_state_t state);
        int (*prepare)(suspend_state_t state);
        int (*enter)(suspend_state_t state);
        int (*finish)(suspend_state_t state);
    };


    typedef struct pm_message {
        int event;
    } pm_message_t;


    struct dev_pm_info {
        pm_message_t        power_state;
        unsigned        can_wakeup:1;
    #ifdef    CONFIG_PM
        unsigned        should_wakeup:1;
        pm_message_t        prev_state;
        void            * saved_state;
        struct device        * pm_parent;
        struct list_head    entry;
    #endif
    };


    struct usb_hcd {

        /*
         * housekeeping
         */
        struct usb_bus        self;        /* hcd is-a bus */
        struct kref        kref;        /* reference counter */

        const char        *product_desc;    /* product/vendor string */
        char            irq_descr[24];    /* driver + bus # */

        struct timer_list    rh_timer;    /* drives root-hub polling */
        struct urb        *status_urb;    /* the current status urb */
    #ifdef CONFIG_PM
        struct work_struct    wakeup_work;    /* for remote wakeup */
    #endif

        /*
         * hardware info/state
         */
        const struct hc_driver    *driver;    /* hw-specific hooks */

        /* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically */
        unsigned long        flags;
    #define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE    0x00000001
    #define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ    0x00000002

        unsigned        rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */

        /* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
         * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
        unsigned        uses_new_polling:1;
        unsigned        poll_rh:1;    /* poll for rh status? */
        unsigned        poll_pending:1;    /* status has changed? */
        unsigned        wireless:1;    /* Wireless USB HCD */

        int            irq;        /* irq allocated */
        void __iomem        *regs;        /* device memory/io */
        u64            rsrc_start;    /* memory/io resource start */
        u64            rsrc_len;    /* memory/io resource length */
        unsigned        power_budget;    /* in mA, 0 = no limit */

    #define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS    4
        struct dma_pool        *pool [HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];

        int            state;
    #    define    __ACTIVE        0x01
    #    define    __SUSPEND        0x04
    #    define    __TRANSIENT        0x80

    #    define    HC_STATE_HALT        0
    #    define    HC_STATE_RUNNING    (__ACTIVE)
    #    define    HC_STATE_QUIESCING    (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
    #    define    HC_STATE_RESUMING    (__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
    #    define    HC_STATE_SUSPENDED    (__SUSPEND)

    #define    HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
    #define    HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)

        /* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
         * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
         * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
         * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
         */

        /* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
         * this structure.
         */
        unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
                __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
    };



    struct uhci_hcd {

        /* debugfs */
        struct dentry *dentry;

        /* Grabbed from PCI */
        unsigned long io_addr;

        struct dma_pool *qh_pool;
        struct dma_pool *td_pool;

        struct uhci_td *term_td;    /* Terminating TD, see UHCI bug */
        struct uhci_qh *skelqh[UHCI_NUM_SKELQH];    /* Skeleton QHs */
        struct uhci_qh *next_qh;    /* Next QH to scan */

        spinlock_t lock;

        dma_addr_t frame_dma_handle;    /* Hardware frame list */
        __le32 *frame;
        void **frame_cpu;        /* CPU's frame list */

        enum uhci_rh_state rh_state;
        unsigned long auto_stop_time;        /* When to AUTO_STOP */

        unsigned int frame_number;        /* As of last check */
        unsigned int is_stopped;
    #define UHCI_IS_STOPPED        9999        /* Larger than a frame # */
        unsigned int last_iso_frame;        /* Frame of last scan */
        unsigned int cur_iso_frame;        /* Frame for current scan */

        unsigned int scan_in_progress:1;    /* Schedule scan is running */
        unsigned int need_rescan:1;        /* Redo the schedule scan */
        unsigned int dead:1;            /* Controller has died */
        unsigned int working_RD:1;        /* Suspended root hub doesn't
                               need to be polled */
        unsigned int is_initialized:1;        /* Data structure is usable */
        unsigned int fsbr_is_on:1;        /* FSBR is turned on */
        unsigned int fsbr_is_wanted:1;        /* Does any URB want FSBR? */
        unsigned int fsbr_expiring:1;        /* FSBR is timing out */

        struct timer_list fsbr_timer;        /* For turning off FBSR */

        /* Support for port suspend/resume/reset */
        unsigned long port_c_suspend;        /* Bit-arrays of ports */
        unsigned long resuming_ports;
        unsigned long ports_timeout;        /* Time to stop signalling */

        struct list_head idle_qh_list;        /* Where the idle QHs live */

        int rh_numports;            /* Number of root-hub ports */

        wait_queue_head_t waitqh;        /* endpoint_disable waiters */
        int num_waiting;            /* Number of waiters */

        int total_load;                /* Sum of array values */
        short load[MAX_PHASE];            /* Periodic allocations */
    };


    struct uhci_td {
        /* Hardware fields */
        __le32 link;
        __le32 status;
        __le32 token;
        __le32 buffer;

        /* Software fields */
        dma_addr_t dma_handle;

        struct list_head list;

        int frame;            /* for iso: what frame? */
        struct list_head fl_list;
    } __attribute__((aligned(16)));


    enum uhci_rh_state {
        /* In the following states the HC must be halted.
         * These two must come first. */
        UHCI_RH_RESET,
        UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED,

        UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED,
        UHCI_RH_RESUMING,

        /* In this state the HC changes from running to halted,
         * so it can legally appear either way. */
        UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING,

        /* In the following states it's an error if the HC is halted.
         * These two must come last. */
        UHCI_RH_RUNNING,        /* The normal state */
        UHCI_RH_RUNNING_NODEVS,        /* Running with no devices attached */
    };


    struct uhci_qh {
        /* Hardware fields */
        __le32 link;            /* Next QH in the schedule */
        __le32 element;            /* Queue element (TD) pointer */

        /* Software fields */
        dma_addr_t dma_handle;

        struct list_head node;        /* Node in the list of QHs */
        struct usb_host_endpoint *hep;    /* Endpoint information */
        struct usb_device *udev;
        struct list_head queue;        /* Queue of urbps for this QH */
        struct uhci_td *dummy_td;    /* Dummy TD to end the queue */
        struct uhci_td *post_td;    /* Last TD completed */

        struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *iso_packet_desc;
                        /* Next urb->iso_frame_desc entry */
        unsigned long advance_jiffies;    /* Time of last queue advance */
        unsigned int unlink_frame;    /* When the QH was unlinked */
        unsigned int period;        /* For Interrupt and Isochronous QHs */
        short phase;            /* Between 0 and period-1 */
        short load;            /* Periodic time requirement, in us */
        unsigned int iso_frame;        /* Frame # for iso_packet_desc */
        int iso_status;            /* Status for Isochronous URBs */

        int state;            /* QH_STATE_xxx; see above */
        int type;            /* Queue type (control, bulk, etc) */
        int skel;            /* Skeleton queue number */

        unsigned int initial_toggle:1;    /* Endpoint's current toggle value */
        unsigned int needs_fixup:1;    /* Must fix the TD toggle values */
        unsigned int is_stopped:1;    /* Queue was stopped by error/unlink */
        unsigned int wait_expired:1;    /* QH_WAIT_TIMEOUT has expired */
        unsigned int bandwidth_reserved:1;    /* Periodic bandwidth has
                             * been allocated */
    } __attribute__((aligned(16)));



    struct urb_priv {
        struct list_head node;        /* Node in the QH's urbp list */

        struct urb *urb;

        struct uhci_qh *qh;        /* QH for this URB */
        struct list_head td_list;

        unsigned fsbr:1;        /* URB wants FSBR */
    };


    /* embedded in scsi_cmnd */
    struct scsi_pointer {
        char *ptr;        /* data pointer */
        int this_residual;    /* left in this buffer */
        struct scatterlist *buffer;    /* which buffer */
        int buffers_residual;    /* how many buffers left */

            dma_addr_t dma_handle;

        volatile int Status;
        volatile int Message;
        volatile int have_data_in;
        volatile int sent_command;
        volatile int phase;
    };

    struct scsi_cmnd {
        struct scsi_device *device;
        struct list_head list;  /* scsi_cmnd participates in queue lists */
        struct list_head eh_entry; /* entry for the host eh_cmd_q */
        int eh_eflags;        /* Used by error handlr */
        void (*done) (struct scsi_cmnd *);    /* Mid-level done function */

        /*
         * A SCSI Command is assigned a nonzero serial_number before passed
         * to the driver's queue command function.  The serial_number is
         * cleared when scsi_done is entered indicating that the command
         * has been completed.  It currently doesn't have much use other
         * than printk's.  Some lldd's use this number for other purposes.
         * It's almost certain that such usages are either incorrect or
         * meaningless.  Please kill all usages other than printk's.  Also,
         * as this number is always identical to ->pid, please convert
         * printk's to use ->pid, so that we can kill this field.
         */
        unsigned long serial_number;
        /*
         * This is set to jiffies as it was when the command was first
         * allocated.  It is used to time how long the command has
         * been outstanding
         */
        unsigned long jiffies_at_alloc;

        int retries;
        int allowed;
        int timeout_per_command;

        unsigned char cmd_len;
        enum dma_data_direction sc_data_direction;

        /* These elements define the operation we are about to perform */
    #define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE    16
        unsigned char cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
        unsigned request_bufflen;    /* Actual request size */

        struct timer_list eh_timeout;    /* Used to time out the command. */
        void *request_buffer;        /* Actual requested buffer */

        /* These elements define the operation we ultimately want to perform */
        unsigned short use_sg;    /* Number of pieces of scatter-gather */
        unsigned short sglist_len;    /* size of malloc'd scatter-gather list */

        unsigned underflow;    /* Return error if less than
                       this amount is transferred */

        unsigned transfersize;    /* How much we are guaranteed to
                       transfer with each SCSI transfer
                       (ie, between disconnect /
                       reconnects.   Probably == sector
                       size */

        int resid;        /* Number of bytes requested to be
                       transferred less actual number
                       transferred (0 if not supported) */

        struct request *request;    /* The command we are
                              working on */

    #define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE     96
        unsigned char sense_buffer[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
                    /* obtained by REQUEST SENSE when
                     * CHECK CONDITION is received on original
                     * command (auto-sense) */

        /* Low-level done function - can be used by low-level driver to point
         *        to completion function.  Not used by mid/upper level code. */
        void (*scsi_done) (struct scsi_cmnd *);

        /*
         * The following fields can be written to by the host specific code.
         * Everything else should be left alone.
         */
        struct scsi_pointer SCp;    /* Scratchpad used by some host adapters */

        unsigned char *host_scribble;    /* The host adapter is allowed to
                         * call scsi_malloc and get some memory
                         * and hang it here.  The host adapter
                         * is also expected to call scsi_free
                         * to release this memory.  (The memory
                         * obtained by scsi_malloc is guaranteed
                         * to be at an address < 16Mb). */

        int result;        /* Status code from lower level driver */

        unsigned char tag;    /* SCSI-II queued command tag */
        unsigned long pid;    /* Process ID, starts at 0. Unique per host. */
    };



    struct scsi_mode_data {
        __u32    length;
        __u16    block_descriptor_length;
        __u8    medium_type;
        __u8    device_specific;
        __u8    header_length;
        __u8    longlba:1;
    };

    /*
     * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
     * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
     * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state().
     */
    enum scsi_device_state {
        SDEV_CREATED = 1,    /* device created but not added to sysfs
                     * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */
        SDEV_RUNNING,        /* device properly configured
                     * All commands allowed */
        SDEV_CANCEL,        /* beginning to delete device
                     * Only error handler commands allowed */
        SDEV_DEL,        /* device deleted
                     * no commands allowed */
        SDEV_QUIESCE,        /* Device quiescent.  No block commands
                     * will be accepted, only specials (which
                     * originate in the mid-layer) */
        SDEV_OFFLINE,        /* Device offlined (by error handling or
                     * user request */
        SDEV_BLOCK,        /* Device blocked by scsi lld.  No scsi
                     * commands from user or midlayer should be issued
                     * to the scsi lld. */
    };

    struct scsi_device {
        struct Scsi_Host *host;
        struct request_queue *request_queue;

        /* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */
        struct list_head    siblings;   /* list of all devices on this host */
        struct list_head    same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */

        /* this is now protected by the request_queue->queue_lock */
        unsigned int device_busy;    /* commands actually active on
                         * low-level. protected by queue_lock. */
        spinlock_t list_lock;
        struct list_head cmd_list;    /* queue of in use SCSI Command structures */
        struct list_head starved_entry;
        struct scsi_cmnd *current_cmnd;    /* currently active command */
        unsigned short queue_depth;    /* How deep of a queue we want */
        unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */
        unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */
        unsigned long last_queue_full_time;/* don't let QUEUE_FULLs on the same
                           jiffie count on our counter, they
                           could all be from the same event. */

        unsigned int id, lun, channel;

        unsigned int manufacturer;    /* Manufacturer of device, for using
                         * vendor-specific cmd's */
        unsigned sector_size;    /* size in bytes */

        void *hostdata;        /* available to low-level driver */
        char type;
        char scsi_level;
        char inq_periph_qual;    /* PQ from INQUIRY data */    
        unsigned char inquiry_len;    /* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */
        unsigned char * inquiry;    /* INQUIRY response data */
        const char * vendor;        /* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */
        const char * model;        /* ... after scan; point to static string */
        const char * rev;        /* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */
        unsigned char current_tag;    /* current tag */
        struct scsi_target      *sdev_target;   /* used only for single_lun */

        unsigned int    sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in
                     * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to
                     * pass settings from slave_alloc to scsi
                     * core. */
        unsigned writeable:1;
        unsigned removable:1;
        unsigned changed:1;    /* Data invalid due to media change */
        unsigned busy:1;    /* Used to prevent races */
        unsigned lockable:1;    /* Able to prevent media removal */
        unsigned locked:1;      /* Media removal disabled */
        unsigned borken:1;    /* Tell the Seagate driver to be
                     * painfully slow on this device */
        unsigned disconnect:1;    /* can disconnect */
        unsigned soft_reset:1;    /* Uses soft reset option */
        unsigned sdtr:1;    /* Device supports SDTR messages */
        unsigned wdtr:1;    /* Device supports WDTR messages */
        unsigned ppr:1;        /* Device supports PPR messages */
        unsigned tagged_supported:1;    /* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */
        unsigned simple_tags:1;    /* simple queue tag messages are enabled */
        unsigned ordered_tags:1;/* ordered queue tag messages are enabled */
        unsigned single_lun:1;    /* Indicates we should only allow I/O to
                     * one of the luns for the device at a
                     * time. */
        unsigned was_reset:1;    /* There was a bus reset on the bus for
                     * this device */
        unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN
                         * because we did a bus reset. */
        unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */
        unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */
        unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1;    /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */
        unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1;    /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */
        unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */
        unsigned no_start_on_add:1;    /* do not issue start on add */
        unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */
        unsigned manage_start_stop:1;    /* Let HLD (sd) manage start/stop */
        unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */
        unsigned select_no_atn:1;
        unsigned fix_capacity:1;    /* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */
        unsigned guess_capacity:1;    /* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */
        unsigned retry_hwerror:1;    /* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */

        unsigned int device_blocked;    /* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */

        unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from  */
    #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED    3

        atomic_t iorequest_cnt;
        atomic_t iodone_cnt;
        atomic_t ioerr_cnt;

        int timeout;

        struct device        sdev_gendev;
        struct class_device    sdev_classdev;

        struct execute_work    ew; /* used to get process context on put */

        enum scsi_device_state sdev_state;
        unsigned long        sdev_data[0];
    } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
    #define    to_scsi_device(d)    
        container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev)
    #define    class_to_sdev(d)    
        container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_classdev)
    #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev)
        to_scsi_device(class_dev->dev)

    #define sdev_printk(prefix, sdev, fmt, a...)    
        dev_printk(prefix, &(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a)

    #define scmd_printk(prefix, scmd, fmt, a...)                
            (scmd)->request->rq_disk ?                    
        sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt,        
                (scmd)->request->rq_disk->disk_name, ##a) :        
        sdev_printk(prefix, (scmd)->device, fmt, ##a)

    enum scsi_target_state {
        STARGET_RUNNING = 1,
        STARGET_DEL,
    };

    /*
     * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only
     * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target,
     * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev.
     */
    struct scsi_target {
        struct scsi_device    *starget_sdev_user;
        struct list_head    siblings;
        struct list_head    devices;
        struct device        dev;
        unsigned int        reap_ref; /* protected by the host lock */
        unsigned int        channel;
        unsigned int        id; /* target id ... replace
                         * scsi_device.id eventually */
        unsigned int        create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */
        unsigned int        pdt_1f_for_no_lun;    /* PDT = 0x1f */
                            /* means no lun present */

        char            scsi_level;
        struct execute_work    ew;
        enum scsi_target_state    state;
        void             *hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */
        unsigned long        starget_data[0]; /* for the transport */
        /* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */
    } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));



    struct scatterlist {
        struct page        *page;
        unsigned int    offset;
        dma_addr_t        dma_address;
        unsigned int    length;
    };



    /* command block wrapper */
    struct bulk_cb_wrap {
        __le32    Signature;        /* contains 'USBC' */
        __u32    Tag;            /* unique per command id */
        __le32    DataTransferLength;    /* size of data */
        __u8    Flags;            /* direction in bit 0 */
        __u8    Lun;            /* LUN normally 0 */
        __u8    Length;            /* of of the CDB */
        __u8    CDB[16];        /* max command */
    };

    #define US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN    31
    #define US_BULK_CB_SIGN        0x43425355    /*spells out USBC */
    #define US_BULK_FLAG_IN        1
    #define US_BULK_FLAG_OUT    0

    /* command status wrapper */
    struct bulk_cs_wrap {
        __le32    Signature;        /* should = 'USBS' */
        __u32    Tag;            /* same as original command */
        __le32    Residue;        /* amount not transferred */
        __u8    Status;            /* see below */
        __u8    Filler[18];
    };



    struct us_unusual_dev {
        const char* vendorName;
        const char* productName;
        __u8  useProtocol;
        __u8  useTransport;
        int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *);
    };


    /* Dynamic flag definitions: used in set_bit() etc. */
    #define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE    18  /* 0x00040000  current_urb is in use  */
    #define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE    19  /* 0x00080000  current_sg is in use   */
    #define US_FLIDX_ABORTING    20  /* 0x00100000  abort is in progress   */
    #define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING    21  /* 0x00200000  disconnect in progress */
    #define ABORTING_OR_DISCONNECTING    ((1UL << US_FLIDX_ABORTING) |
                         (1UL << US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING))
    #define US_FLIDX_RESETTING    22  /* 0x00400000  device reset in progress */
    #define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT    23  /* 0x00800000  SCSI midlayer timed out  */


    #define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32

    /*
     * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers.
     * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a
     * 31-byte buffer.  But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the
     * size we'll allocate.
     */

    #define US_IOBUF_SIZE        64    /* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */
    #define US_SENSE_SIZE        18    /* Size of the autosense data buffer */

    typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*);
    typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*);
    typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*);
    typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *);    /* extra data destructor */
    typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int);    /* power management hook */

    #define US_SUSPEND    0
    #define US_RESUME    1

    /* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */
    struct us_data {
        /* The device we're working with
         * It's important to note:
         *    (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev
         */
        struct mutex        dev_mutex;     /* protect pusb_dev */
        struct usb_device    *pusb_dev;     /* this usb_device */
        struct usb_interface    *pusb_intf;     /* this interface */
        struct us_unusual_dev   *unusual_dev;     /* device-filter entry     */
        unsigned long        flags;         /* from filter initially */
        unsigned int        send_bulk_pipe;     /* cached pipe values */
        unsigned int        recv_bulk_pipe;
        unsigned int        send_ctrl_pipe;
        unsigned int        recv_ctrl_pipe;
        unsigned int        recv_intr_pipe;

        /* information about the device */
        char            *transport_name;
        char            *protocol_name;
        __le32            bcs_signature;
        u8            subclass;
        u8            protocol;
        u8            max_lun;

        u8            ifnum;         /* interface number   */
        u8            ep_bInterval;     /* interrupt interval */

        /* function pointers for this device */
        trans_cmnd        transport;     /* transport function       */
        trans_reset        transport_reset; /* transport device reset */
        proto_cmnd        proto_handler;     /* protocol handler       */

        /* SCSI interfaces */
        struct scsi_cmnd    *srb;         /* current srb        */
        unsigned int        tag;         /* current dCBWTag    */

        /* control and bulk communications data */
        struct urb        *current_urb;     /* USB requests     */
        struct usb_ctrlrequest    *cr;         /* control requests     */
        struct usb_sg_request    current_sg;     /* scatter-gather req.  */
        unsigned char        *iobuf;         /* I/O buffer         */
        unsigned char        *sensebuf;     /* sense data buffer     */
        dma_addr_t        cr_dma;         /* buffer DMA addresses */
        dma_addr_t        iobuf_dma;

        /* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */
        struct semaphore    sema;         /* to sleep thread on        */
        struct completion    notify;         /* thread begin/end        */
        wait_queue_head_t    delay_wait;     /* wait during scan, reset */

        /* subdriver information */
        void            *extra;         /* Any extra data          */
        extra_data_destructor    extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor   */
    #ifdef CONFIG_PM
        pm_hook            suspend_resume_hook;
    #endif
    };




    struct scsi_host_template usb_stor_host_template = {
        /* basic userland interface stuff */
        .name =                "usb-storage",
        .proc_name =            "usb-storage",
        .proc_info =            proc_info,
        .info =                host_info,

        /* command interface -- queued only */
        .queuecommand =            queuecommand,

        /* error and abort handlers */
        .eh_abort_handler =        command_abort,
        .eh_device_reset_handler =    device_reset,
        .eh_bus_reset_handler =        bus_reset,

        /* queue commands only, only one command per LUN */
        .can_queue =            1,
        .cmd_per_lun =            1,

        /* unknown initiator id */
        .this_id =            -1,

        .slave_alloc =            slave_alloc,
        .slave_configure =        slave_configure,

        /* lots of sg segments can be handled */
        .sg_tablesize =            SG_ALL,

        /* limit the total size of a transfer to 120 KB */
        .max_sectors =                  240,

        /* merge commands... this seems to help performance, but
         * periodically someone should test to see which setting is more
         * optimal.
         */
        .use_clustering =        1,

        /* emulated HBA */
        .emulated =            1,

        /* we do our own delay after a device or bus reset */
        .skip_settle_delay =        1,

        /* sysfs device attributes */
        .sdev_attrs =            sysfs_device_attr_list,

        /* module management */
        .module =            THIS_MODULE
    };

    /* To Report "Illegal Request: Invalid Field in CDB */
    unsigned char usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB[18] = {
        [0]    = 0x70,                /* current error */
        [2]    = ILLEGAL_REQUEST,        /* Illegal Request = 0x05 */
        [7]    = 0x0a,                /* additional length */
        [12]    = 0x24                /* Invalid Field in CDB */
    };

  • 相关阅读:
    阿里云ECS网站备案流程
    python学习之os.walk()
    python学习之pypandoc
    linux下的which
    python学习之range()和xrange()
    Python内置函数之repr()
    python学习之字典
    SQL基础之聚合与排序
    SQL基础教程
    lombok的安装
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wanghuaijun/p/7189688.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看