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  • .net remoting在wpf中的应用

    我做一个remotting的通讯测试,让控制台程序和wpf窗体通讯。具体实现的功能如下:

    1、wpf获取信息在控制台上显示

    2、控制台启动wpf,以及在屏幕前端显示

    首先,我们来看项目结构:

    共三个项目,它们分工明确,test是控制台和wpf的公共类库,它定义了双方通讯的接口,以及接口的实现:

     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.Linq;
     4 using System.Text;
     5 
     6 namespace test
     7 {
     8     public interface IOfficeService
     9     {
    10         void Insert(string stream);
    11     }
    12     [Serializable]
    13     public class OfficeServiceImplement : MarshalByRefObject, IOfficeService
    14     {
    15         public void Insert(string stream)
    16         {
    17             Console.WriteLine(stream);
    18         }
    19     }
    20 
    21     public interface IWPFService
    22     {
    23         IntPtr GetHandle();
    24     }
    25     [Serializable]
    26     public class WPFServiceImplement : MarshalByRefObject, IWPFService
    27     {
    28         public static Func<IntPtr> GetWPFHandle { set; get; }
    29         public IntPtr GetHandle()
    30         {
    31             if (GetWPFHandle != null)
    32             {
    33                 return GetWPFHandle();
    34             }
    35             return IntPtr.Zero;
    36         }
    37     }
    38 }

    wfaKnowledgeWarehouse 是个控制台项目,用来接收从wpf传回来的消息,并打印到屏幕上:

     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.Linq;
     4 using System.Text;
     5 using System.IO;
     6 using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http;
     7 using System.Runtime.Remoting;
     8 using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
     9 using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters;
    10 using System.Net.Sockets;
    11 using System.Net;
    12 using test;
    13 using System.Diagnostics;
    14 using System.Threading;
    15 
    16 namespace wfaKnowledgeWarehouse
    17 {
    18     class Program
    19     {
    20         public const string CHANNEL_NAME = "ConsoleService";
    21         public const string OBJECT_URI = "ConsoleService.rem";
    22 
    23         /// <summary>
    24         /// 二进制信道处理
    25         /// </summary>
    26         public static SoapServerFormatterSinkProvider Provider = new SoapServerFormatterSinkProvider()
    27         {
    28             TypeFilterLevel = TypeFilterLevel.Full
    29         };
    30 
    31         static void Main(string[] args)
    32         {
    33 
    34             //定义一组服务
    35             var channel = new HttpServerChannel(CHANNEL_NAME, 8022, Provider);
    36             RemotingConfiguration.RegisterWellKnownServiceType(typeof(OfficeServiceImplement), OBJECT_URI, WellKnownObjectMode.Singleton);
    37 
    38             var consoleInfo = Console.ReadKey();
    39 
    40             if (consoleInfo.Key == ConsoleKey.A)
    41             {
    42                 //如果按下A,获取wpf窗体句柄
    43 
    44                 var ServiceUrl = "http://" + IPAddress.Loopback.ToString() + ":{0}/WPFService.rem";
    45                 var WpfService = Activator.GetObject(typeof(IWPFService), string.Format(ServiceUrl, 8023)) as IWPFService;
    46 
    47                 try
    48                 {
    49                     //启动客户端
    50                     ProcessStartInfo info = new ProcessStartInfo();
    51                     info.FileName = @"D:myworkWordAddInTest2010WpfTestWpfTestinDebugWpfTest.exe";
    52                     info.Arguments = "";
    53                     info.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Minimized;
    54                     Process pro = Process.Start(info);
    55 
    56                     Thread.Sleep(3000);
    57 
    58                    var window= WpfService.GetHandle();
    59 
    60                    Console.WriteLine(window.ToInt32());
    61 
    62                    if (Win32APIs.IsIconic(window) != IntPtr.Zero)
    63                    {
    64                        Win32APIs.ShowWindow(window, Win32APIs.WindowState.SW_SHOWNOACTIVATE);
    65                    }
    66 
    67                    Win32APIs.SetForegroundWindow(window);
    68 
    69                 }
    70                 catch (Exception ex)
    71                 {
    72                     Console.WriteLine(ex);
    73                 }
    74             }
    75             Console.Read();
    76         }
    77     }
    78 }

    WpfTest 是wpf项目:

     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.Linq;
     4 using System.Text;
     5 using System.Windows;
     6 using System.Windows.Controls;
     7 using System.Windows.Data;
     8 using System.Windows.Documents;
     9 using System.Windows.Input;
    10 using System.Windows.Media;
    11 using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
    12 using System.Windows.Navigation;
    13 using System.Windows.Shapes;
    14 using System.Net;
    15 using test;
    16 using System.Windows.Interop;
    17 using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
    18 using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http;
    19 using System.Runtime.Remoting;
    20 using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters;
    21 using System.Threading;
    22 using System.Windows.Threading;
    23 
    24 namespace WpfTest
    25 {
    26     /// <summary>
    27     /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    28     /// </summary>
    29     public partial class MainWindow : Window
    30     {
    31         public const string CHANNEL_NAME = "WPFService";
    32         public const string OBJECT_URI = "WPFService.rem";
    33 
    34         /// <summary>
    35         /// 二进制信道处理
    36         /// </summary>
    37         public static SoapServerFormatterSinkProvider Provider = new SoapServerFormatterSinkProvider()
    38         {
    39             TypeFilterLevel = TypeFilterLevel.Full
    40         };
    41 
    42         public MainWindow()
    43         {
    44             InitializeComponent();
    45         }
    46 
    47         public static IntPtr WindowPtr { set; get; }
    48 
    49         private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    50         {
    51             var ServiceUrl = "http://" + IPAddress.Loopback.ToString() + ":{0}/ConsoleService.rem";
    52             var WordService = Activator.GetObject(typeof(IOfficeService), string.Format(ServiceUrl, 8022)) as IOfficeService;
    53 
    54             try
    55             {
    56                 WordService.Insert("wbq");
    57             }
    58             catch (Exception ex)
    59             {
    60                 MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
    61             }
    62         }
    63 
    64         public IntPtr GetHandle()
    65         {
    66             return WindowPtr;
    67         }
    68 
    69         private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    70         {
    71             WindowPtr = new WindowInteropHelper(this).Handle;
    72             var channel = new HttpServerChannel(CHANNEL_NAME, 8023, Provider);
    73             RemotingConfiguration.RegisterWellKnownServiceType(typeof(WPFServiceImplement), OBJECT_URI, WellKnownObjectMode.Singleton);
    74             WPFServiceImplement.GetWPFHandle = GetHandle;
    75         }
    76     }
    77 }

    wpf项目定义了提供了WPFService服务,同时它又使用控制台提供的ConsoleService服务。

    小结:想想,我们程序员为老板,为公司提供了一定的技术服务,同时得到一些报酬;老板和公司得到一些技术服务的同时,给程序员付一定的报酬。要和这个社会打交道,大抵如此吧。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangqiang3311/p/7097871.html
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