@RequestParam与@PathVariable的区别

@RequestMapping(value="/user",method = RequestMethod.GET)  
   public @ResponseBody  
   User printUser(@RequestParam(value = "id", required = false, defaultValue = "0")  
   int id) {  
    User user = new User();  
       user = userService.getUserById(id);  
       return user;  
   }  
     
   @RequestMapping(value="/user/{id:\d+}",method = RequestMethod.GET)  
   public @ResponseBody  
   User printUser2(@PathVariable int id) {  
       User user = new User();  
       user = userService.getUserById(id);  
       return user;  
   }