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  • 用邻接矩阵表示图

    #pragma warning(disable:4996)
    #include<malloc.h>
    #include<stdio.h>
    #define MaxVertexNum 100 //最大顶点数设为100
    #define INFINITY 65535 //最大值为65535
    typedef int Vertex; //用顶点下标表示顶点,为整型
    typedef int WeightType;
    typedef char DataType;

    //边的定义
    typedef struct ENode* PtrToENode;
    struct ENode {
    Vertex V1, V2; //有向边<V1,V2>
    WeightType Weight; //权重
    };
    typedef PtrToENode Edge;

    //图结点的定义
    typedef struct GNode* PtrToGNode;
    struct GNode {
    int Nv; //顶点数
    int Ne; //边数
    WeightType G[MaxVertexNum][MaxVertexNum]; //邻接矩阵
    DataType Data[MaxVertexNum]; //存顶点的数据
    };
    typedef PtrToGNode MGraph; //以邻接矩阵存储的图类型

    MGraph CreateGraph(int VertexNum) {
    //初始化一个有Vertex个顶点但没有边的图
    Vertex V, W;
    MGraph Graph;
    Graph = (MGraph)malloc(sizeof(struct GNode));//建立图
    Graph->Nv = VertexNum;
    Graph->Ne = 0;
    //初始化邻接矩阵
    //这里默认编号从0开始
    for (V = 0; V < Graph->Nv; V++) {
    for (W = 0; W < Graph->Ne; W++) {
    Graph->G[V][W] = INFINITY;
    }
    }
    return Graph;
    }

    void InsertEdge(MGraph Graph, Edge E) {
    //插入边
    Graph->G[E->V1][E->V2] = E->Weight;
    //若是无向图,还要插入边<V2,V1>
    Graph->G[E->V2][E->V1] = E->Weight;
    }

    MGraph BuildGraph() {
    MGraph Graph;
    Edge E;
    Vertex V;
    int Nv, i;

    scanf("%d", &Nv); //读入顶点个数
    Graph = CreateGraph(Nv); //初始化有Nv个顶点但没有边的图

    scanf("%d", &(Graph->Ne)); //读入边数
    if (Graph->Ne != 0) { //如果有边
    E = (Edge)malloc(sizeof(struct ENode)); //建立边结点
    //读入边,格式为“起点,终点,权重”,插入邻接矩阵
    for (i = 0; i < Graph->Ne; i++) {
    scanf("%d %d %d ", &E->V1, &E->V2, &E->Weight);
    //如果权重不是整型,weight的读入格式要改
    InsertEdge(Graph, E);
    }
    }
    //如果顶点有数据,则读入顶点
    for (V = 0; V < Graph->Nv; V++) {
    scanf("%c", &(Graph->Data[V]));
    }
    return Graph;
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wei1349/p/13510971.html
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