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  • EOS 帐户权限操作--你找不到的干货 (原创) 续集-EOS 3.0

    https://eosfans.io/topics/372

    关于2.0权限问题请移步https://eosfans.io/topics/28

    目录

    • 查看权限
    • 改变权限
    • 增加权限
    • 删除权限

    查看权限

    有人说查看权限非常简单,不就是看看用户信息嘛!
    其实不然,EOS用户的权限是与key相关联的,所以确定你有没有全县的其实是要看你有没有这些公匙对应的私匙:

    1. 查看自己帐户的详细信息:

    cleos get account lome

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS8FbfG31mJELxUS4Jj9Xv3tsNRzFMg2uP2h9b5hCkvHomsatVYw",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
    

    更改授权

    更改权限的key

    初始化的帐户是有两种权限的,这一步我们来给帐户加一个权限(群组)。
    1.这里我就拿我在测试的公网上的一个帐户,
    初始化的帐户是这样的:

    1. 下面讲解一下命令:

    cleos set account permission ${account_name} ${permission} ${JSON} ${permission}

    cleos set account permission lome  active '{"threshold": 1, "keys": [{"key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg", "weight": 1}], "accounts": []}' owner
    

    更改以后的账号如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    

    参数说明:

    threshold权限阀值,权限等于阀值才能获取该权限,否则授权失败
    keys 是该权限已授权的密匙 : keys中的key为授权的密匙对的公匙,weight 为授权密匙对的权重 ps: 若阀值是2,权重是1,是不能够完成授权的,操作将失败.
    accounts 是该权限已授权的帐户: permission是被授权用户的权限这里指的就是lome的active权限,weight指的也是权重。

    ps:重要:授权用户权限其实跟授权key是一个道理,其实授权帐户权限,实质上就是授权该权限的密匙对权限。

    最后owner是权限,只有owner权限才能改变用户的权限
    值得一提的是:EOS3.0对权限及权重做了校验。如果我的命令是这样的:
    cleos set account permission lome active '{"threshold":2,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1}],"accounts":[]}' owner
    

    该操作将会失败,因为这个权限根本就达不到伐值,2.0在这里是没有校验的,错误提示如下:

    Error 3040000: message validation exception
    Error Details:
    Invalid authority: {"threshold":2,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1}],"accounts":[]}
    

    增加权限的授权账户

    cleos set account permission lome active '{"threshold":2,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1}],"accounts":[{"permission":{"actor":"eosio","permission":"active"},"weight":1}]}' owner
    

    这里更改的是lome账户权限的accounts权限,下面看一下更改完成后我的账户:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 2,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": [{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "eosio",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              }
            ]
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
    

    在这里我的权重伐值为2,key的权重为1,eosio@active的权重为1.那么要使用lome@active权限就需要key和eosio@active所对应的key的权限。

    增加多个授权key

    增加授权的命令如下:

    cleos set account permission lome active '{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1},{"key":"EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV","weight":1}],"accounts":[]}' owner
    

    结果如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5hepJxGjP3X93wVmXZeBSNavGWeJvwWtev5ak8oARqwrXjehXd",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
    

    增加权限多个授权账户

    增加授权的命令如下:

    cleos set account permission lome active '{"threshold":1,"keys":[],"accounts":[{"permission":{"actor":"test","permission":"active"},"weight":1},{"permission":{"actor":"eosio","permission":"active"},"weight":1}]}' owner
    

    结果如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [],
            "accounts": [{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "test",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "eosio",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              }
            ]
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5hepJxGjP3X93wVmXZeBSNavGWeJvwWtev5ak8oARqwrXjehXd",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
    

    增加多个授权key && 增加权限多个授权账户

    增加授权的命令如下:

    cleos set account permission lome active '{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1},{"key":"EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV","weight":1}],"accounts":[{"permission":{"actor":"test","permission":"active"},"weight":1},{"permission":{"actor":"eosio","permission":"active"},"weight":1}]}' owner
    

    结果如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": [{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "test",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "eosio",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              }
            ]
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5hepJxGjP3X93wVmXZeBSNavGWeJvwWtev5ak8oARqwrXjehXd",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    

    增加权限

    代码如下:

    cleos set account permission lome test '{"threshold":1,"keys":[{"key":"EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg","weight":1}],"accounts":[]}' active
    

    结果如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": [{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "test",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "eosio",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              }
            ]
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5hepJxGjP3X93wVmXZeBSNavGWeJvwWtev5ak8oARqwrXjehXd",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "test",
          "parent": "active",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    

    删除权限

    终于来到了最后一节,恭喜你!
    有人会说这个权限或者群组没用了怎么办?这节我就来教你,我们来删除它:
    执行代码如下

    cleos set account permission lome test 'NULL' active
    

    命令就不再多赘述什么意思。这个命令中只有NULL前面没见过,这里是用来专门删除权限或者群组用的。执行结果如下:

    {
      "account_name": "lome",
      "permissions": [{
          "perm_name": "active",
          "parent": "owner",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS6ePVMSdSkGn4wDMqcCSTSN3GnRgEPxDPEioQQXUkfYxT8jrudg",
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "key": "EOS5wMFMPiD6qbKSZQpJFdEpzvY2yC2o6XLsg97gPPrYHbW4KovjV",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": [{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "test",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              },{
                "permission": {
                  "actor": "eosio",
                  "permission": "active"
                },
                "weight": 1
              }
            ]
          }
        },{
          "perm_name": "owner",
          "parent": "",
          "required_auth": {
            "threshold": 1,
            "keys": [{
                "key": "EOS5hepJxGjP3X93wVmXZeBSNavGWeJvwWtev5ak8oARqwrXjehXd",
                "weight": 1
              }
            ],
            "accounts": []
          }
        }
      ]
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/welhzh/p/9869764.html
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