<?php $arr=array(); //例子1 $json_str= '{"ret":"OK","questions":{ "1":{"qid":"1","title":"u95eeu98981111", "answers":{ "1":{"cid":"1","title":"A","cont":"u7b54u68481-1","iscorrect":"1","qid":"1"}, "2":{"cid":"2","title":"B","cont":"u7b54u68481-2","iscorrect":"0","qid":"1"}, "3":{"cid":"3","title":"C","cont":"u7b54u68481-3","iscorrect":"0","qid":"1"} }}, "2":{"qid":"2","title":"u95eeu98982222", "answers":{"5":{ "cid":"5","title":"A","cont":"u7b54u68482-1","iscorrect":"0","qid":"2"}, "6":{"cid":"6","title":"B","cont":"u7b54u68482-2","iscorrect":"0","qid":"2"}, "7":{"cid":"7","title":"A","cont":"aa","iscorrect":"0","qid":"2"}, "8":{"cid":"8","title":"D","cont":"u7b54u68482-4","iscorrect":"0","qid":"2"}}}}}'; // 相关错误反馈 // Notice: Undefined offset: 1 // Notice: Trying to get property of non-object // Notice: Undefined offset: 0 // Notice: Array to string conversion //json_decode不加参数true,转成的就不是array,而是对象 [questions] => stdClass Object $arr=json_decode($json_str,true); // echo "<pre>";print_r($arr);exit; //json_decode不加参数true,下面取值出错: Fatal error: Cannot use object of type stdClass as array in //通过key:ret取值 echo $arr["ret"];echo "<br/>"; $arr_q=$arr["questions"]; //通过key取值 echo " 1-title:";echo $arr["questions"]["1"]["answers"]["1"]["title"]; echo " 8-title:";echo $arr["questions"]["2"]["answers"]["8"]["title"]; $arr_q1a=$arr["questions"]["1"]["answers"]; $arr_q2a=$arr["questions"]["2"]["answers"]; echo "<br>";echo" q1a:"; var_dump($arr_q1a); $m=count($arr_q1a);echo "m:$m "; $n=count($arr_q2a);echo "n:$n "; //这个打印就有值 t1:1 t1:2 t1:3 for($i=1;$i<=$m;$i++){ echo " t1:";echo $arr_q1a[$i]['cid']; } //这种for会漏值 T2: T2: T2: T2: 按说应该是 5 6 7 8 for($i=1;$i<=$n;$i++){ echo " T2:";echo $arr_q2a[$i]['cid']; } //for循环key和value转换就很不方便 foreach ($arr_q2a as $key => $value){ echo "questions 2 : ".$key."->".$value." "; } //多维数组,最好用foreach方便 foreach ($arr_q as $key1=>$value1){ echo "<br>"; echo $key1; foreach ($value1['answers'] as $key2=>$value2){ echo "<br>"; echo $key2."->".$value2; foreach ($value2 as $key3=>$value3){ echo $key3."->".$value3." "; } } } //例子2 $json= '[{"id":"1","name":"u5f20u96eau6885","age":"27","subject":"u8ba1u7b97u673au79d1u5b66u4e0eu6280u672f"},{"id":"2","name":"u5f20u6c9bu9716","age":"21","subject":"u8f6fu4ef6u5de5u7a0b"}]'; // $students= json_decode($json,true);//得到的是 array //echo "<pre>";print_r($students); // for($i=0;$i<count($students);$i++){ // echo "姓名:".$students[$i]['name']." 年 龄:".$students[$i]['age']." 专 业:".$students[$i]['subject']."<br />"; // } $students= json_decode($json);//得到的是 object foreach($students as $obj){ echo "姓名:".$obj->name."年龄:".$obj->age."专业:".$obj->subject."<br/>"; } ?>
总结,php中的多维数组,最好用foreach。