Given a binary tree, return the sum of values of nodes with even-valued grandparent. (A grandparent of a node is the parent of its parent, if it exists.)
If there are no nodes with an even-valued grandparent, return 0
.
Example 1:
Input: root = [6,7,8,2,7,1,3,9,null,1,4,null,null,null,5] Output: 18 Explanation: The red nodes are the nodes with even-value grandparent while the blue nodes are the even-value grandparents.
Constraints:
- The number of nodes in the tree is between
1
and10^4
. - The value of nodes is between
1
and100
.
class Solution { public int sumEvenGrandparent(TreeNode root) { return helper(root, 1, 1); } public int helper(TreeNode node, int p, int gp) { if (node == null) return 0; return helper(node.left, node.val, p) + helper(node.right, node.val, p) + (gp % 2 == 0 ? node.val : 0); } }