centos 7 lamp+lnmp环境

参考网站：http://www.cnblogs.com/mchina/archive/2012/05/17/2507102.html 

          http://www.osyunwei.com/archives/5910.html 

          http://www.luoxiao123.cn/centos-yum-lnmp.html 

          http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_66ac09390101ivep.html 

    

Centos7.0    lamp环境搭建

CentOS 7.0默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙。

1、关闭firewall：

systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall

systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动

2、关闭SELINUX

vi /etc/selinux/config

#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉

SELINUX=disabled #增加

:wq! #保存退出

setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效

3.安装apache

yum install httpd #根据提示，输入Y安装即可成功安装

systemctl start httpd.service #启动apache

systemctl stop httpd.service #停止apache

systemctl restart httpd.service #重启apache

systemctl enable httpd.service #设置apache开机启动

4.安装mariadb（mysql）

yum install mariadb mariadb-server #询问是否要安装，输入Y即可自动安装,直到安装完成

systemctl start mariadb.service #启动MariaDB

systemctl stop mariadb.service #停止MariaDB

systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

systemctl enable mariadb.service #设置开机启动

修改mysql密码：set password for 'root'@'localhost'=password('root');

mysql授权远程连接（navicat等）： grant all on *.* to root identified by 'root';

5、安装PHP以及组件，使PHP支持 MariaDB(mysql)

yum install php php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-bcmath php-mhash

#这里选择以上安装包进行安装，根据提示输入Y回车

systemctl restart mariadb.service #重启MariaDB

systemctl restart httpd.service #重启apache

lnmp环境搭建

1.安装nginx

yum install yum-priorities -y   //源优先级

wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

yum install nginx

先关闭apache

systemctl start nginx.service #启动nginx

systemctl stop nginx.service #停止

systemctl restart nginx.service #重启

systemctl enable nginx.service #设置开机启动

2.更改nginx端口号（根据自己需求）

cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/

vim default.conf

把listen 80改成listen 81

systemctl restart nginx.service #重启nginx

3.访问http://ip:81即可看到nginx首页

4.下一步安装php-fpm

yum install php-fpm

systemctl start php-fpm.service #启动php-fpm

systemctl enable php-fpm.service #设置开机启动

5.更改nginx配置文件识别php

 vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf，把之前的#给去掉就可以了，顺手改一下fastcgi_param

    location ~ .php$ {

        root           html;

        fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

        fastcgi_index  index.php;

        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/nginx/html/$fastcgi_script_name;

        include        fastcgi_params;

    }

6.

在 /usr/share/nginx/html中新建一个test.php  <?php echo 123;?>

访问http://ip:81/test.php即可看到nginx中的php页面

如何lnmp环境中配置虚拟主机？