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  • CMD与bat操作

    using System.Diagnostics;

    以静默方式运行bat脚本

    Console.WriteLine("同步执行");
    Console.WriteLine(CMDHelper.CMDExecute("TimeStampVerificationCode.bat"));
    Console.WriteLine("异步执行");
    CMDHelper.CMDAsync("ipconfig2&TimeStampVerificationCode.bat&TimeStampVerificationCode.bat&TimeStampVerificationCode.bat");
    

    /// <summary>
    /// CMD帮助类
    /// </summary>
    public static class CMDHelper
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 直接执行cmd命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="command"></param>
        /// <param name="millisecond">等待进程结束的时间</param>
        public static string CMDExecute(string command, int millisecond = 0)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(command))
            {
                return string.Empty;
            }
            string rslt = "";
            // 双引号,确保调用程序路径中有空格时cmd命令执行成功
            command = @"""" + command + @""" ";
            using (Process p = new Process())
            {
                string dir = string.Empty;
                if (Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem)
                {
                    dir = System.IO.Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Windows), "Sysnative");
                }
                else
                {
                    dir = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.System);
                }
                p.StartInfo.FileName = string.Format("{0}\cmd.exe", dir);
                // 向cmd窗口直接写入命令,并关闭窗口
                p.StartInfo.Arguments = " /C " + command;
                // 不使用系统外壳程序启动 
                p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
                p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
                // 不创建窗口 
                p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
                p.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
                // 重定向输出,而不是默认的显示在dos控制台上 
                p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
                // 如果程序是管理员权限,那么运行cmd也是管理员权限
                p.StartInfo.Verb = "runas";
                try
                {
                    p.Start();
                    if (millisecond == 0)
                    {
                        p.WaitForExit();    // 等待程序执行完退出进程 0表示成功
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // 阻塞一定的时间;若到时间,将不产生阻塞
                        p.WaitForExit(millisecond);
                    }
                    rslt = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return rslt;
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步执行cmd命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="command"></param>
        public static async void CMDAsync(string command)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(command))
            {
                return;
            }
            Action action = () =>
            {
                CMDAsyncImpl(command);
            };
            Func<Task> taskFunc = () =>
            {
                return Task.Run(() =>
                {
                    action();
                });
            };
            await taskFunc();
        }
    
        static void CMDAsyncImpl(string command)
        {
            Process p = new Process();
            // 双引号,确保调用程序路径中有空格时cmd命令执行成功
            command = @"""" + command + @""" ";
            string dir = string.Empty;
            if (Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem)
            {
                dir = System.IO.Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Windows), "Sysnative");
            }
            else
            {
                dir = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.System);
            }
            p.StartInfo.FileName = string.Format("{0}\cmd.exe", dir);
            // 向cmd窗口直接写入命令,并关闭窗口
            p.StartInfo.Arguments = " /C " + command;
            p.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
            p.StartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
            p.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
    
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
            p.StartInfo.StandardOutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            p.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
            p.StartInfo.StandardErrorEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            p.OutputDataReceived += (s, e) =>
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.Data))
                {
                    SuccessInfo?.Invoke(e.Data);
                }
            };
            p.ErrorDataReceived += (s, e) =>
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.Data))
                {
                    ErrorInfo?.Invoke(e.Data);
                }
    
            };
            p.EnableRaisingEvents = true;
            p.Exited += (sender, e) =>
            {
                ExitedInfo?.Invoke();
            };
            try
            {
                p.Start();
                p.BeginOutputReadLine();
                p.BeginErrorReadLine();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                string err = ex.Message;
                p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
                return;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步成功时执行的操作
        /// </summary>
        public static Action<string> SuccessInfo { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步错误时执行的操作
        /// </summary>
        public static Action<string> ErrorInfo { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 异步退出时执行的操作
        /// </summary>
        public static Action ExitedInfo { get; set; }
    }
    

    bat 生成时间戳验证码

    @echo off
    set "$=%temp%Spring"
    >%$% Echo WScript.Echo((new Date()).getTime())
    for /f %%a in ('cscript -nologo -e:jscript %$%') do set timestamp=%%a
    del /f /q %$%
     
    set n=2
    setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
    set str=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
    for /l %%a in (1,1,%n%) do call :slz "%%a"
    echo %random_str%%timestamp%
    :slz
    if "%~1"=="" goto:eof
    set /a r=%random%%%52
    set random_str=%random_str%!str:~%r%,1!
    

    CMD嵌套控件

    private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        Process p = new Process();
        p.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
        p.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Minimized;
        p.Start();
        Thread.Sleep(100);
        SetParent(p.MainWindowHandle, form1.Handle);
        ShowWindow(p.MainWindowHandle, 3);
    }
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SetParent", SetLastError = true)]
    private static extern IntPtr SetParent(IntPtr hWndChild, IntPtr hWndNewParent);
    [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "ShowWindow")]
    private static extern int ShowWindow(IntPtr hwnd, int nCmdShow);
    

    与客户端交互

    private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        CMDHelper.SuccessInfo = SuccessInfo;
        CMDHelper.ErrorInfo = ErrorInfo;
        CMDHelper.ExitedInfo = ExitedInfo;
        Stopwatch watch = new Stopwatch();
        watch.Start();
        CMDHelper.CMDAsync(txtCommand.Text.Trim());
        lbTime.Text = "Time:" + watch.ElapsedMilliseconds + " ms";
    }
    StringBuilder _sbSuccess = new StringBuilder();
    StringBuilder _sbError = new StringBuilder();
    private void SuccessInfo(string msg)
    {
        _sbSuccess.AppendLine(msg);
        txtReslt.OnUIThread(() =>
        {
            txtReslt.Text = _sbSuccess.ToString();
            txtReslt.SelectionStart = txtReslt.Text.Length;
            txtReslt.ScrollToEnd();
        });
    }
    private void ErrorInfo(string msg)
    {
        _sbError.AppendLine(msg);
        txtError.OnUIThread(() =>
        {
            txtError.Text = _sbError.ToString();
            txtError.SelectionStart = txtError.Text.Length;
            txtError.ScrollToEnd();
        });
    }
    private void ExitedInfo()
    {
        _sbError.AppendLine("Success Exited! " + DateTime.Now.ToString());
        txtError.OnUIThread(() =>
        {
            txtError.Text = _sbError.ToString();
            txtError.SelectionStart = txtError.Text.Length;
            txtError.ScrollToEnd();
        });
    }
    

    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wesson2019-blog/p/12172792.html
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