python3.5和python3.6关于json模块的区别
python3.5中
无法反序列化bytes数据必须decode成str才可以
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>>> import json >>> a = b '{"username": "xxx"}' >>> c = json.loads(a) ''' Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/json/__init__.py", line 312, in loads s.__class__.__name__)) TypeError: the JSON object must be str, not 'bytes' ''' |
3.5解决办法:
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>>> a = b '123' >>> c = json.loads(a) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>" , line 1 , in <module> File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/json/__init__.py" , line 312 , in loads s.__class__.__name__)) TypeError: the JSON object must be str , not 'bytes' >>> c = json.loads(a.decode( 'utf-8' )) >>> c 123 |
python3.6中
无论bytes类型或者str类型都可以反序列化
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>>> import json >>> a = b '{"username": "xxx"}' >>> c = json.loads(a) >>> g = b '{"username": "xxx"}' >>> h = json.loads(g.decode( "utf-8" )) |