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  • Codeforces-687B Remainders Game

    Today Pari and Arya are playing a game called Remainders.

    Pari chooses two positive integer x and k, and tells Arya k but not x. Arya have to find the value . There are n ancient numbers c1, c2, ..., cn and Pari has to tell Arya  if Arya wants. Given k and the ancient values, tell us if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x or not. Formally, is it true that Arya can understand the value  for any positive integer x?

    Note, that  means the remainder of x after dividing it by y.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n,  k ≤ 1 000 000) — the number of ancient integers and value k that is chosen by Pari.

    The second line contains n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≤ ci ≤ 1 000 000).

    Output

    Print "Yes" (without quotes) if Arya has a winning strategy independent of value of x, or "No" (without quotes) otherwise.

    Examples
    input
    4 5
    2 3 5 12
    
    output
    Yes
    
    input
    2 7
    2 3
    
    output
    No
    
    Note

    In the first sample, Arya can understand  because 5 is one of the ancient numbers.

    In the second sample, Arya can't be sure what  is. For example 1 and 7 have the same remainders after dividing by 2 and 3, but they differ in remainders after dividing by 7.

    题目大意:

    给你n个数ci,和一个k,已知x mod ci,问你能不能确定x mod k

    解法:

    等于给你n个数,让你求x,然后确定x mod k是不是同一个数

    中国剩余定理,唔贴个链接,这个博客说的反正我能看懂。。。

    http://blog.csdn.net/acdreamers/article/details/8050018

    然后其实最后我们得到的结论就是只要k 能整除 ci的最小公倍数那么就可以得到x mod k确定

    以下是代码。

    #include <cstdio>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long LL;
    LL gcd(LL a, LL b){
    	while(b){
    		int tmp = a % b;
    		a = b;
    		b = tmp;
    	}
    	return a;
    }
    int main()
    {
    	LL n, k, c, lcm = 1;
    	scanf("%I64d%I64d", &n, &k);
    	for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
    		scanf("%I64d", &c);
    		
    		lcm = (c * lcm) / gcd(lcm, c);
    		lcm %= k;
    	}
    	if(lcm == 0) printf("Yes
    ");
    	else printf("No
    ");
    	return 0;
    }


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wiklvrain/p/8179470.html
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