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  • requests post请求,加上会话功能 以及url 编码问题

    import requests
    from urllib.parse import urlencode
    from openpyxl import Workbook
    
    requests = requests.session()
    
    login_url = "https://passport.simuwang.com/index.php?m=passport&c=auth&a=login"
    
    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.122 Safari/537.36",
        "Referer": "https://dc.simuwang.com/"
    }
    
    data = {
        "username": "13074703598",
        "password": "xxxxx",
        "do_qualified": "1",
        "reme": "1"
    }
    res = requests.post(url=login_url, headers=headers, data=data)
    
    
    def detail(page):
        params = {
            "page": "%s" % page,
            "condition": "fund_type:1,6,4,3,8,2;rating_year:1;istiered:0;company_type:1;city:北京;sort_name:profit_col1;sort_asc:desc;keyword:",
            "type": "0",
            "selected": "0"
        }
        url = "https://dc.simuwang.com/"
        url = url + 'ranking/get?%s' % urlencode(params)
        res1 = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
        dict1 = res1.json()
    
        dict_list = dict1.get('data')
        dict_strategy = {
            '1': '股票策略',
            '8': '复合策略',
            '7': '组合策略',
            '6': '固定收益',
            '2': '宏观策略',
            '3': '管理期货',
            '4': '事件驱动',
            '5': '相对价值'
        }
        # print(dict_list)
        for dict_detail in dict_list:
            fund_name = dict_detail.get('fund_name')  # 基金简称
            strategy1 = dict_detail.get('strategy')  # 投资策略
            strategy = dict_strategy.get(strategy1)
            company_short_name = dict_detail.get('company_short_name')  # 基金公司
            profit_col1 = dict_detail.get('profit_col1')  # 最新净值
    
            price_date = dict_detail.get('price_date')  # 日期
    
            profit_col11 = dict_detail.get('profit_col11')  # 年化
    
            profit_col2 = dict_detail.get('profit_col2')  # 近一月
    
            profit_col3 = dict_detail.get('profit_col3')  # 近三月
    
            profit_col4 = dict_detail.get('profit_col4')  # 近半年
    
            profit_col5 = dict_detail.get('profit_col5')  # 近一年
    
            profit_col6 = dict_detail.get('profit_col6')  # 近两年
            wb1.append(
                [fund_name, strategy, company_short_name, profit_col1, price_date, profit_col11, profit_col2, profit_col3,
                 profit_col4, profit_col5, profit_col6])
            print(fund_name, strategy, company_short_name, profit_col1, price_date, profit_col11, profit_col2, profit_col3,
                  profit_col4, profit_col5, profit_col6)
    
    
    wb = Workbook()  # 先生成一个工作簿
    wb1 = wb.create_sheet('index', 0)
    wb1.append(['基金简称', '投资策略', '基金公司', '最新净值', '日期', '年化', '近一月', '近三月', '近半年', '近一年', '近两年'])
    for i in range(1, 158):
        detail(i)
        print(i)
    
    wb.save('cik.xlsx')

     路径编码

    >>> from urllib.parse import quote
    >>> quote('/test')
    '/test'
    >>> quote('/test', safe='')
    '%2Ftest'
    >>> quote('/El Niño/')
    '/El%20Ni%C3%B1o/'

     携带cookie

    import requests
    session = requests.session()
    
    cookie = "addf=54654654654; fgsjsgf=feurgrehgtrhbrtjbrtjh;"
    def cookie_to_cookiejar(cookies):
        if not hasattr(cookies, "startswith"):
            raise TypeError
        import requests
        cookiejar = requests.utils.cookiejar_from_dict(
            {cookie[0]: cookie[1] for cookie in
             [cookie.split("=", maxsplit=1) for cookie in cookies.split(";")]})
        return cookiejar
    
    
    cookiejar = cookie_to_cookiejar(cookie.strip('; '))
    session.cookies = cookiejar
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wukai66/p/12882751.html
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