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  • 安装使用 superset

    安装 superset

    创建虚拟环境:

    python -m venv msuperset
    

    激活虚拟环境:

    cd msuperset
    source bin/activate
    

    安装 superset

    pip install superset
    

    如果遇到报错:

      Running setup.py install for python-geohash ... error
        Complete output from command /root/code/python/msuperset/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-szdbf0qe/python-geohash/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('
    ', '
    ');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-omybv2pz-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/code/python/msuperset/include/site/python3.6/python-geohash:
        running install
        running build
        running build_py
        creating build
        creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
        copying geohash.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
        copying quadtree.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
        copying jpgrid.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
        copying jpiarea.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.6
        running build_ext
        building '_geohash' extension
        creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6
        creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src
        gcc -pthread -B /root/miniconda3/compiler_compat -Wl,--sysroot=/ -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -DPYTHON_MODULE=1 -I/root/code/python/msuperset/include -I/root/miniconda3/include/python3.6m -c src/geohash.cpp -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.6/src/geohash.o
        gcc: error trying to exec 'cc1plus': execvp: No such file or directory
        error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
        
        ----------------------------------------
    Command "/root/code/python/msuperset/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-szdbf0qe/python-geohash/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('
    ', '
    ');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-omybv2pz-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/code/python/msuperset/include/site/python3.6/python-geohash" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-szdbf0qe/python-geohash/
    

    需要安装 gcc-c++

    yum install gcc-c++
    

    装完 gcc-c++ 后,再执行 pip install superset 应该就没问题了。

    配置 superset

    创建管理员用户

    fabmanager create-admin --app superset
    

    执行的时候会有这么一行提示:

    fabmanager is going to be deprecated in 2.2.X, you can use the same commands on the improved 'flask fab <command>'
    

    这是一个新的用法了,还没有研究

    接着会让你输入用户名(username)、Fist Name、Last Name、邮箱地址、密码、重复密码。

    如果遇到以下错误:

    Was unable to import superset Error: cannot import name '_maybe_box_datetimelike'
    

    原因是 pandas (在安装 superset 时会做为依赖被安装上)版本太高,需要卸载,再安装低版本的 pandas

    pip install pandas==0.23.4
    

    参考https://blog.csdn.net/kongxx/article/details/89006787

    然后重新执行创建管理员用户的命令:

    fabmanager create-admin --app superset
    

    初始化数据库

    superset db upgrade
    

    如果遇到错误:

    ...
      File "/root/code/python/msuperset/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 2572, in _join_determine_implicit_left_side
        "Can't determine which FROM clause to join "
    sqlalchemy.exc.InvalidRequestError: Can't determine which FROM clause to join from, there are multiple FROMS which can join to this entity. Try adding an explicit ON clause to help resolve the ambiguity.
    

    说明 sqlalchemy 版本太高了,要降级 sqlalchemy

    pip install sqlalchemy==1.2.18
    

    参考https://github.com/apache/incubator-superset/issues/6977

    载入测试数据

    superset load_examples
    

    初始化角色和权限

    superset init
    

    启动服务

    端口号 8088,使用 -p 更改端口号

    superset runserver
    

    然后在浏览器中打开 http://localhsot:8088 就可以看到 superset 了

    添加 mysql 数据源时出错

    提示

    ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'MySQLdb'
    

    因为 MySQLdb 是 python2 的产品。可使用 mysqlclient 方式代替。要安装 mysqlclient

    先安装需要用到的系统依赖:

    Ubuntu 下:

    sudo apt-get install python3-dev libmysqlclient-dev
    

    CentOS 下:

    yum install python-devel mysql-devel
    

    然后安装 mysqlclient

    pip install mysqlclient
    


    其它错误

    ...
    In file included from sasl/saslwrapper.cpp:254:0:
        sasl/saslwrapper.h:22:10: fatal error: sasl/sasl.h: No such file or directory
         #include <sasl/sasl.h>
                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
        compilation terminated.
        error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
    

    安装 libsasl2-dev

    ubuntu

    apt-get install libsasl2-dev
    

    centos

    yum -y install cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-lib
    

    其它操作参考:
    轻量级BI工具Superset的搭建与使用
    官方安装说明

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wuzhiblog/p/how_to_install_superset.html
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