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  • 看我如何粘贴别人代码--socketserver

    源码执行流程

    自己模仿一个(提取代码)

    服务器类

    import socket
    import threading
    import selectors
    
    class TCPServer:
        def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass, bind_and_activate=True):
    
            self.server_address = server_address  # IP端口
            self.RequestHandlerClass = RequestHandlerClass  # 处理handelr
            self.__is_shut_down = threading.Event()
            self.__shutdown_request = False
            self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
            self.socket.bind(self.server_address) # 绑定IP, 端口
            self.socket.listen(5)
    
        def serve_forever(self, poll_interval=0.5):
            self.__is_shut_down.clear()  # 清除事件标志
            print("serve_forever")
            try:
                with selectors.SelectSelector() as selector:  # 类似select的监听
                    selector.register(self, selectors.EVENT_READ)  #
    
                    while not self.__shutdown_request:  # 循环去监听
                        print(111111111)
                        ready = selector.select(poll_interval)
                        if ready:
                            self._handle_request_noblock()
            except:
                raise
    
        def _handle_request_noblock(self):
            request, client_address = self.socket.accept()
            try:
                self.process_request(request, client_address)
            except:
                self.shutdown_request(request)
    
        def process_request(self, request, client_address):
            t = threading.Thread(target=self.process_request_thread,
                                 args=(request, client_address))
            t.start()
    
        def process_request_thread(self, request, client_address):
            self.finish_request(request, client_address)
    
        def finish_request(self, request, client_address):
            self.RequestHandlerClass(request, client_address, self)
    
        def shutdown_request(self, request):
            request.colse()
    
        def fileno(self):
            return self.socket.fileno()
    

    handle

    class Handle:
        def __init__(self, request, client_address, server):
            self.request = request # 请求
            self.client_address = client_address #
            self.server = server # 服务器
            try:
                self.handle() # 初始化时就会去执行handle()方法
            finally:
                self.finish()
    
        def handle(self):
            pass
    
        def finish(self):
            pass
    

    ps:

      fileno()方法, select实际上是监听的套接字该方法, 因为我们传入的不是套接字, 所以我们实现了该方法, 并且返回套接字的状态

    threading.Event()

    创建一个事件, 其中存在一个标记, 如果该标记位False时, 执行event.wait()就会阻塞

    相关方法:

      set() : 将标记设置为True, 并通知所有处于阻塞状态的线程恢复至运行状态

      clear() : 将标记设为False

      wait(timeout) : 通过标记位来判断是否阻塞

      isSet() : 获取内部标志状态

    示例:

    # coding:utf-8
    
    import threading
    import time
    
    event = threading.Event()
    
    
    def chihuoguo(name):
        # 等待事件,进入等待阻塞状态
        print('%s %s 就位' % (threading.currentThread().getName(),name))
        event.wait()
        # 收到事件后进入运行状态
        print('%s %s 到达终点' % (threading.currentThread().getName(), name))
    
    # 设置线程组
    threads = []
    
    # 创建新线程
    thread1 = threading.Thread(target=chihuoguo, args=("a", ))
    thread2 = threading.Thread(target=chihuoguo, args=("b", ))
    
    # 添加到线程组
    threads.append(thread1)
    threads.append(thread2)
    print("预备")
    # 开启线程
    for thread in threads:
        thread.start()
    
    time.sleep(1)
    # 发送事件通知
    print('BOMB')
    event.set()

    selectors

    selectors模块封装了select, 大概600来行, 也是一个比较简单的模块. 这里没有仔细去看.

    不过这篇文章写得很详细 : https://www.cnblogs.com/zzzlw/p/9384308.html 

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wwg945/p/9625881.html
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