winform ListView点击行表头，排序

第一种办法：

将ListView的数据放入DataView中，设置DataView的Sort属性，然后将DataView中的内容在ListView中展示出来。

（1）初始化ListView,将ListView的数据存入DataTable中

（2）从DataTable中获得DataView

（3）设置DataView的Sort属性，根据条件进行设定

（4）将DataView中的数据在ListView中展示出来

aaa.txt:

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace batch
{
    public partial class Form3 : Form
    {
        public Form3()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        DataTable dt = null;
        private void Form3_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //添加DataTable的列表头
            dt = new DataTable();
            dt.Columns.Add("num");
            dt.Columns.Add("name");
            dt.Columns.Add("age");
            string path = @"C:UsersAdministratorDesktopaaa.txt";
            //读取文本文件内容
            string[] ss = File.ReadAllLines(path, Encoding.Default);
            foreach (string s in ss)
            {
                string[] a = s.Split(new char[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
                //往listView1中添加数据
                ListViewItem li = new ListViewItem();
                li.Text = a[0];
                li.SubItems.AddRange(new string[] { a[1], a[2] });
                listView1.Items.Add(li);
                //往DataTable中添加行数据
                dt.Rows.Add(a[0], a[1], a[2]);
            }
        }
        int sortfield = -1;
        /// <summary>
        /// listView1的列头点击事件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void listView1_ColumnClick(object sender, ColumnClickEventArgs e)
        {
            if (dt == null) return;
            //获得有内容的DataView
            DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
            //获得所点列的索引
            int sf = e.Column;
            if (sortfield == sf)
            {
                //设置sort
                dv.Sort = dt.Columns[sf].ColumnName + " desc";
                sortfield = -1;
            }
            else
            {
                dv.Sort = dt.Columns[sf].ColumnName + " asc";
                sortfield = sf;
            }
            //展示DataView中的内容
            listView1.Items.Clear();
            foreach (DataRowView drv in dv)
            {
                ListViewItem li = new ListViewItem();
                li.Text = drv[0].ToString();
                li.SubItems.Add(drv[1].ToString());
                li.SubItems.Add(drv[2].ToString());
                listView1.Items.Add(li);
            }

        }
    }
}

第二种方法：转自http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/350071962

  重写一个排序方法，进行方法绑定，可以具体问题具体分析，灵活性大。

    class ListViewColumnSorter : IComparer
    {
        private int columnToSort;
        private SortOrder orderOfSort;
        private CaseInsensitiveComparer objectCompare;
        public ListViewColumnSorter()
        {
            columnToSort = 0;
            orderOfSort = SortOrder.None;
            objectCompare = new CaseInsensitiveComparer();
        }


        int IComparer.Compare(object x, object y)
        {
            int result = 0;
            ListViewItem lx = (ListViewItem)x;
            ListViewItem ly = (ListViewItem)y;
            string xtext = lx.SubItems[columnToSort].Text;
            string ytext = ly.SubItems[columnToSort].Text;
            int xx = 0, yy = 0;
            if (int.TryParse(xtext, out xx) && int.TryParse(ytext, out yy))
                result = xx.CompareTo(yy);
            else
                result = xtext.CompareTo(ytext);
            if (orderOfSort == SortOrder.Ascending)
                return result;
            else if (orderOfSort == SortOrder.Descending)
                return -result;
            else
                return 0;
        }
        public int sortColumn
        {
            set { columnToSort = value; }
            get { return columnToSort; }
        }
        public SortOrder order
        {
            set { orderOfSort = value; }
            get { return orderOfSort; }
        }



    }

    class ListViewHelper
    {
        public ListViewHelper() { }
        public static void listView_columnClick(object sender, ColumnClickEventArgs e)
        {
            
            ListView lv = sender as ListView;
            lv.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
            if (e.Column == ((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).sortColumn)//排序方式
            {
                if (((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).order == SortOrder.Ascending)
                    ((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).order = SortOrder.Descending;
                else
                    ((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).order = SortOrder.Ascending;

            }
            else
            {
                ((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).sortColumn = e.Column;
                ((ListViewColumnSorter)lv.ListViewItemSorter).order = SortOrder.Ascending;
            }
            lv.Sort();
        }
    }

以上代码封装后无须更改，在窗体中添加一个ListView控件，在窗体的Load事件中添加如下代码：

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    this.listView1.ListViewItemSorter = new Common.ListViewColumnSorter();
    this.listView1.ColumnClick += new ColumnClickEventHandler(Common.ListViewHelper.ListView_ColumnClick);
}
完！