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  • 动手动脑——登录界面

    1. 需要网站系统开发需要掌握的技术;

    Java语言(Java database Connectivity(JjavawebDbc)技术、Servlet技术、jsp(Java Server Pages)技术,JavaBean(Application)应用组件技术)、面向对象分析设计思想、设计模式和框架结构、XML语言、网页脚本语言、开发工具(数据库、web服务器、集成开发环境(IDE))

    2. 本次课堂测试的源程序代码;

    User.java

    package com.login.msg.model;
    
    public class User {
    
        private String name;
        private String password;
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
        public String getPassword() {
            return password;
        }
        public void setPassword(String password) {
            this.password = password;
        }
    
    }
    package com.login.msg.dao;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    import com.login.msg.model.User;
    
    public interface IUserDao {
    
        public User login(String username);
        public List<User> load();
    }
    package com.login.msg.dao;
    
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    import com.login.msg.Util.DBUtil;
    import com.login.msg.Util.UserException;
    import com.login.msg.model.User;
    import com.login.msg.Util.DBUtil;
    public class UserDaoImpl implements IUserDao{
     //登录
        @Override
        public User login(String username) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            //准备sql语句
            String sql = "select * from t_user  where username ="+"'"+username+"'";//定义一个查询语句
            //创建语句传输对象
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
            ResultSet resultSet = null;
            User user = null;
            try {
                preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                preparedStatement.setString(1, username);
                resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
                while(resultSet.next()) {
                    if (resultSet.getInt(username) < 0) {
                        throw new UserException("用户名或者密码失败") ;
                    }
                    
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                DBUtil.close(resultSet);
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);
            }
            return  user;
        }
        public List<User> load() {
            Connection connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            //准备sql语句
            String sql = "select * from t_user ";
            //创建语句传输对象
            PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
            ResultSet resultSet = null;
            //集合中只能放入user对象
            List<User> users = new ArrayList<User>();
            User user = null;
            try {
                preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
                resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
                while(resultSet.next()) {
                    user = new User();
                    user.setName(resultSet.getString("username"));
                    user.setPassword(resultSet.getString("password"));
                    users.add(user);
                }
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                DBUtil.close(resultSet);
                DBUtil.close(preparedStatement);
                DBUtil.close(connection);
            }
            return  users;
        }
    
    }
    package com.login.msg.Util;
    
    import java.sql.DriverManager;
    import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
    import java.sql.ResultSet;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.sql.Connection;
    
    public class DBUtil {
        public static Connection getConnection(){
            //1 加载驱动
            try {
                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
            } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            String user = "root";
            String password = "root";
            String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/login_msg";
            Connection connection = null;
            try {
                connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return connection;
        }
        //关闭资源的方法
            public static void close(Connection connection ) {
                try {
                    if (connection != null) {
                        connection.close();
                    }
                    
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            public static void close(PreparedStatement preparedStatement ) {
                try {
                    if (preparedStatement != null) {
                        preparedStatement.close();
                    }
                    
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            public static void close(ResultSet resultSet ) {
                try {
                    if (resultSet != null) {
                        resultSet.close();
                    }
                    
                } catch (SQLException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
    }
    package com.login.msg.Util;
    
    public class UserException extends RuntimeException{
    
        public UserException() {
            super();
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
    
        public UserException(String message, Throwable cause, boolean enableSuppression, boolean writableStackTrace) {
            super(message, cause, enableSuppression, writableStackTrace);
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
    
        public UserException(String message, Throwable cause) {
            super(message, cause);
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
    
        public UserException(String message) {
            super(message);
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
    
        public UserException(Throwable cause) {
            super(cause);
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
        
    }
    <%@page import="com.login.msg.Util.UserException"%>
    <%@page import="com.login.msg.dao.UserDaoImpl"%>
    <%@page import="com.login.msg.model.User"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <%
        //接收客户端传递过来的参数
        String username = request.getParameter("username");
        String password = request.getParameter("password");
        if(username == null || "".equals(username.trim())){
            request.setAttribute("error", "用户名不能为空");
        
    %>
        <jsp:forward page="loginInput.jsp"></jsp:forward>
    <%
        }
        User user = new User();
        user.setName(username);
        user.setPassword(password);
        UserDaoImpl userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
        try{
            
        userDao.login(username);
        //重定向
        response.sendRedirect("list.jsp");
    %>
    
        
        
    <%
        }catch(UserException e){
    %>
        <h2 style="color:red ; font-size:50px">发生错误 : <%=e.getMessage() %></h2>
        <%
        }
        %>
    </html>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>登录页面</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <%=request.getAttribute("error") %>
        <form action="login.jsp" method="get">
            <table align="center" border="1" width="500">
                <tr>
                    <td>用户名称 : </td>
                    <td>
                        <input type="text" name="username" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
                    <tr>
                    <td>用户密码:</td>
                    <td>
                        <input type="password" name="password" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr align="center">
                    <td colspan="2">
                        <input type="submit" value="登录" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    <%@page import="com.login.msg.model.User"%>
    <%@page import="java.util.List"%>
    <%@page import="com.login.msg.dao.UserDaoImpl"%>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
        pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    <title>用户展示界面</title>
    </head>
    <%
        UserDaoImpl userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
        List<User> users = userDao.load();
    %>
    <body>
        <table align="center" border="1" width="500">
            <tr>
                <td>用户名称</td>
                <td>用户密码</td>
            </tr>
            <%
                for( User user : users ){
            %>
            <tr>
                <td> <%=user.getName() %></td>
                <td> <%=user.getPassword() %></td>
                <td> <a href="delete.jsp ? id="<%=user.getName() %>" >删除</a></td>
            </tr>
            <%
                }
            %>
        </table>
    </body>
    </html>

    3. 运行结果截图;

    4. 列出你对这门课的希望和自己的目标,并具体列出你计划每周花多少时间在这门课上。

    能在八周之后单独完成一个简单的web应用;

    每周14个小时

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wxd136/p/7881460.html
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