C++ AppendMenu

主题

1.  系统菜单下面添加自定义菜单

2.  

3.  

4.  

5.  

  

    

AppendMenu

The AppendMenu function appends a new item to the end of the specified menu bar, drop-down menu, submenu, or shortcut menu. You can use this function to specify the content, appearance, and behavior of the menu item.

 

Note  The AppendMenu function has been superseded by the InsertMenuItem function. You can still use AppendMenu, however, if you do not need any of the extended features of InsertMenuItem.

    

BOOL AppendMenu(

  HMENU hMenu,         // handle to menu

  UINT uFlags,         // menu-item options

  UINT_PTR uIDNewItem, // identifier, menu, or submenu

  LPCTSTR lpNewItem    // menu-item content

);

ID	Value	Description
1.	MF_BITMAP	位图
2.	MF_DISABLED	不可用
3.	MF_ENABLED	可用
4.	MF_GRAYED	灰色
5.	MF_MENUBARBREAK
6.	MF_MENUBREAK
7.	MF_OWNERDRAW
8.	MF_POPUP
9.	MF_SEPARATOR	分隔符号
10.	MF_STRING	字符串
11.	MF_CHECKED	勾上
12.	MF_UNCHECKED	取消勾上

      

代码::系统菜单下面添加自定义菜单

1.在Resource.h里面 定义1个ID号

#define ID_MENU1 0x1500

 

2.在::OnInitDialog() 下面添加代码

// TODO: Add extra initialization here

CMenu*    pMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);                    

CString menu1="新菜单";                                

pMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);                        

pMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, ID_MENU1, menu1);

    

3.在::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam) 下面添加响应单击 这个菜单的代码

void CProject02Dlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)

{

    if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)

    {

        CAboutDlg dlgAbout;

        dlgAbout.DoModal();

    }

    else if (nID==ID_MENU1)

    {

        MessageBox("YES");

    }

    else

    {

        CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);

    }

}

 

    

效果图：

  

    

//OnSysCommand

ID	nID	备注：OnSysCommand
1.	SC_CLOSE	Close the CWnd object.
2.	SC_MAXIMIZE	(or SC_ZOOM) Maximize the CWnd object.
3.	SC_MINIMIZE	(or SC_ICON) Minimize the CWnd object.
4.	SC_MOVE	Move the CWnd object
5.	SC_RESTORE	Restore window to normal position and size.
6.	SC_SIZE	Size the CWnd object.
7.	SC_NEXTWINDOW	Move to the next window.
8.	SC_PREVWINDOW	Move to the previous window.
9.	SC_KEYMENU	Retrieve a menu through a keystroke.
10.	SC_MOUSEMENU	Retrieve a menu through a mouse click.
11.	SC_HOTKEY	Activate the CWnd object associated with the application-specified hot key.
12.		The low-order word of lParam identifies the HWND of the window to
13.	SC_SCREENSAVE	Executes the screen-saver application specified in the [boot] section of the SYSTEM.INI file.
14.	SC_TASKLIST	Execute or activate the Windows Task Manager application.
15.	SC_VSCROLL	Scroll vertically.
16.	SC_HSCROLL	Scroll horizontally.

来自为知笔记(Wiz)