Android中ExpandableListView的使用

ExpandableListView是android中可以实现下拉list的一个控件，具体的实现方法如下：

首先：在layout的xml文件中定义一个ExpandableListView

< LinearLayout
    android:id ="@+id/linearLayout"
    android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height ="fill_parent"
    androidrientation ="vertical"
    >

    < ExpandableListView
    android:id ="@+id/expandableListView"
    android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height ="wrap_content"
        />
</ LinearLayout >

 

定义两个List，用来存放控件中Group/Child中的String

private  List<String> groupArray;
private  List<List<String>> childArray;

 

对这两个List进行初始化，并插入一些数据

groupArray = new  ArrayList<String>();
childArray = new  ArrayList<List<String>>();

groupArray.add("第一行" );
groupArray.add("第二行" );

List<String> tempArray = new  ArrayList<String>();
tempArray.add("第一条" );
tempArray.add("第二条" );
tempArray.add("第三条" );

for (int  index = 0 ; index <groupArray.size(); ++index)
{
    childArray.add(tempArray);
}

定义ExpandableListView的Adapter

//ExpandableListView的Adapter
public  class  ExpandableAdapter extends  BaseExpandableListAdapter
{
    Activity activity;

    public  ExpandableAdapter(Activity a)
    {
        activity = a;
    }
    public  Object getChild(int  groupPosition, int  childPosition)
    {
        return  childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);
    }
    public  long  getChildId(int  groupPosition, int  childPosition)
    {
        return  childPosition;
    }
    public  int  getChildrenCount(int  groupPosition)
    {
        return  childArray.get(groupPosition).size();
    }
    public  View getChildView(int  groupPosition, int  childPosition,
            boolean  isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
    {
        String string = childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);
        return  getGenericView(string);
    }
    // group method stub
    public  Object getGroup(int  groupPosition)
    {
        return  groupArray.get(groupPosition);
    }
    public  int  getGroupCount()
    {
        return  groupArray.size();
    }
    public  long  getGroupId(int  groupPosition)
    {
        return  groupPosition;
    }
    public  View getGroupView(int  groupPosition, boolean  isExpanded,
            View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
    {
        String string = groupArray.get(groupPosition);
        return  getGenericView(string);
    }
    // View stub to create Group/Children 's View
    public  TextView getGenericView(String string)
    {
        // Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
        AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new  AbsListView.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 64 );
        TextView text = new  TextView(activity);
        text.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
        // Center the text vertically
        text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
        // Set the text starting position
        text.setPadding(36 , 0 , 0 , 0 );
        text.setText(string);
        return  text;
    }
    public  boolean  hasStableIds()
    {
        return  false ;
    }
    public  boolean  isChildSelectable(int  groupPosition, int  childPosition)
    {
        return  true ;
    }
}

最后，给定义好的ExpandableListView添加上Adapter

ExpandableListView expandableListView = (ExpandableListView)findViewById(R.id.expandableListView);
expandableListView.setAdapter(new  ExpandableAdapter(Main.this ));

运行即可见效果~~~

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Android版手风琴(ExpandableListView)

先看效果，过瘾一番。

  

 源码下载：http://files.cnblogs.com/salam/WidgetDemo.rar

　　

　　ExpandableListView是Android中的手风琴，本人感觉效果相当棒。

　　一、ExpandableListView介绍

　　　　一个垂直滚动的显示两个级别（Child,Group）列表项的视图，列表项来自ExpandableListAdapter 。组可以单独展开。

　　1.重要方法

　　　　　　expandGroup (int groupPos) :在分组列表视图中 展开一组，

　　　　　　setSelectedGroup (int groupPosition) ：设置选择指定的组。

　　　　　　setSelectedChild (int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean shouldExpandGroup) ：设置选择指定的子项。

　　　　　　getPackedPositionGroup (long packedPosition) ：返回所选择的组

　　　　　　getPackedPositionForChild (int groupPosition, int childPosition) ：返回所选择的子项

　　　　　　getPackedPositionType (long packedPosition) ：返回所选择项的类型（Child,Group）

　　　　　　isGroupExpanded (int groupPosition) :判断此组是否展开

　　2.代码：

ExpandableListContextMenuInfo menuInfo=(ExpandableListContextMenuInfo)item.getMenuInfo();
  String title=((TextView)menuInfo.targetView).getText().toString();
  int type=ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(menuInfo.packedPosition);
  
  if (type==ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD) {
  int groupPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(menuInfo.packedPosition);
  int childPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(menuInfo.packedPosition);

二、ExpandableListAdapter

　　　　一个接口，将基础数据链接到一个ExpandableListView。 此接口的实施将提供访问Child的数据（由组分类），并实例化的Child和Group。

　　1.重要方法

　　　　getChildId (int groupPosition, int childPosition) 获取与在给定组给予孩子相关的数据。

　　　　getChildrenCount (int groupPosition) 返回在指定Group的Child数目。

　　2.代码

 public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
         // Sample data set.  children[i] contains the children (String[]) for groups[i].
         public String[] groups = { "我的好友", "新疆同学", "亲戚", "同事" };
         public String[][] children = {
                 { "胡算林", "张俊峰", "王志军", "二人" },
                 { "李秀婷", "蔡乔", "别高", "余音" },
                 { "摊派新", "张爱明" },
                 { "马超", "司道光" }
         };
         
         public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
             return children[groupPosition][childPosition];
         }

         public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
             return childPosition;
         }

         public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
             return children[groupPosition].length;
         }

         public TextView getGenericView() {
             // Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
             AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
                     ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 64);

             TextView textView = new TextView(ExpandableListDemo.this);
             textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
             // Center the text vertically
             textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
             // Set the text starting position
             textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);
             return textView;
         }
         
         public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild,
                 View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
             TextView textView = getGenericView();
             textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString());
             return textView;
         }

         public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
             return groups[groupPosition];
         }

         public int getGroupCount() {
             return groups.length;
         }

         public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
             return groupPosition;
         }

         public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView,
                 ViewGroup parent) {
             TextView textView = getGenericView();
             textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
             return textView;
         }

         public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
             return true;
         }

         public boolean hasStableIds() {
             return true;
         }

     }