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  • geo-golang:Go中的(反向)地理编码服务

    Code Coverage

    codecov.io

    A geocoding service developed in Go's way, idiomatic and elegant, not just in golang.

    This product is designed to open to any Geocoding service. Based on it,

    clients are implemented in ~50 LoC each.

    It allows you to switch from one service to another by changing only 1 line, or enjoy all the free quota (requests/sec, day, month...) from them at the same time. Just like this.

    package main
    
    import (
    	"fmt"
    	"os"
    
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/arcgis"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/bing"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/chained"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/frenchapigouv"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/geocod"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/google"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/here"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/locationiq"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/mapbox"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/mapquest/nominatim"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/mapquest/open"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/mapzen"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/opencage"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/openstreetmap"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/pickpoint"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/tomtom"
    	"github.com/codingsince1985/geo-golang/yandex"
    )
    
    const (
    	addr         = "Melbourne VIC"
    	lat, lng     = -37.813611, 144.963056
    	radius       = 50
    	zoom         = 18
    	addrFR       = "Champs de Mars Paris"
    	latFR, lngFR = 48.854395, 2.304770
    )
    
    func main() {
    	ExampleGeocoder()
    }
    
    // ExampleGeocoder demonstrates the different geocoding services
    func ExampleGeocoder() {
    	fmt.Println("Google Geocoding API")
    	try(google.Geocoder(os.Getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("Mapquest Nominatim")
    	try(nominatim.Geocoder(os.Getenv("MAPQUEST_NOMINATIM_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("Mapquest Open streetmaps")
    	try(open.Geocoder(os.Getenv("MAPQUEST_OPEN_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("OpenCage Data")
    	try(opencage.Geocoder(os.Getenv("OPENCAGE_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("HERE API")
    	try(here.Geocoder(os.Getenv("HERE_APP_ID"), os.Getenv("HERE_APP_CODE"), radius))
    
    	fmt.Println("Bing Geocoding API")
    	try(bing.Geocoder(os.Getenv("BING_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("Mapbox API")
    	try(mapbox.Geocoder(os.Getenv("MAPBOX_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("OpenStreetMap")
    	try(openstreetmap.Geocoder())
    
    	fmt.Println("PickPoint")
    	try(pickpoint.Geocoder(os.Getenv("PICKPOINT_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("LocationIQ")
    	try(locationiq.Geocoder(os.Getenv("LOCATIONIQ_API_KEY"), zoom))
    
    	fmt.Println("ArcGIS")
    	try(arcgis.Geocoder(os.Getenv("ARCGIS_TOKEN")))
    
    	fmt.Println("geocod.io")
    	try(geocod.Geocoder(os.Getenv("GEOCOD_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("Mapzen")
    	try(mapzen.Geocoder(os.Getenv("MAPZEN_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("TomTom")
    	try(tomtom.Geocoder(os.Getenv("TOMTOM_API_KEY")))
    
    	fmt.Println("Yandex")
    	try(yandex.Geocoder(os.Getenv("YANDEX_API_KEY")))
    
    	// To use only with french locations or addresses,
    	// or values ​​could be estimated and will be false
    	fmt.Println("FrenchAPIGouv")
    	tryOnlyFRData(frenchapigouv.Geocoder())
    
    	// Chained geocoder will fallback to subsequent geocoders
    	fmt.Println("ChainedAPI[OpenStreetmap -> Google]")
    	try(chained.Geocoder(
    		openstreetmap.Geocoder(),
    		google.Geocoder(os.Getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")),
    	))
    }
    
    func try(geocoder geo.Geocoder) {
    	location, _ := geocoder.Geocode(addr)
    	if location != nil {
    		fmt.Printf("%s location is (%.6f, %.6f)
    ", addr, location.Lat, location.Lng)
    	} else {
    		fmt.Println("got <nil> location")
    	}
    	address, _ := geocoder.ReverseGeocode(lat, lng)
    	if address != nil {
    		fmt.Printf("Address of (%.6f,%.6f) is %s
    ", lat, lng, address.FormattedAddress)
    		fmt.Printf("Detailed address: %#v
    ", address)
    	} else {
    		fmt.Println("got <nil> address")
    	}
    	fmt.Print("
    ")
    }
    
    func tryOnlyFRData(geocoder geo.Geocoder) {
    	location, _ := geocoder.Geocode(addrFR)
    	if location != nil {
    		fmt.Printf("%s location is (%.6f, %.6f)
    ", addrFR, location.Lat, location.Lng)
    	} else {
    		fmt.Println("got <nil> location")
    	}
    	address, _ := geocoder.ReverseGeocode(latFR, lngFR)
    	if address != nil {
    		fmt.Printf("Address of (%.6f,%.6f) is %s
    ", latFR, lngFR, address.FormattedAddress)
    		fmt.Printf("Detailed address: %#v
    ", address)
    	} else {
    		fmt.Println("got <nil> address")
    	}
    	fmt.Print("
    ")
    }

    Result

    Google Geocoding API
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.813611, 144.963056)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is 197 Elizabeth St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"197 Elizabeth St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia", Street:"Elizabeth Street", HouseNumber:"197", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"Melbourne City", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    Mapquest Nominatim
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814218, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"City of Melbourne", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    Mapquest Open streetmaps
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814218, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Elizabeth Street, 3000, Melbourne, Victoria, AU
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Elizabeth Street, 3000, Melbourne, Victoria, AU", Street:"Elizabeth Street", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    OpenCage Data
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814217, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne (3000)", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"City of Melbourne", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    HERE API
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.817530, 144.967150)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is 197 Elizabeth St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"197 Elizabeth St, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia", Street:"Elizabeth St", HouseNumber:"197", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AUS", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    Bing Geocoding API
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.824299, 144.977997)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Elizabeth St, Melbourne, VIC 3000
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Elizabeth St, Melbourne, VIC 3000", Street:"Elizabeth St", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    Mapbox API
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814200, 144.963200)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Elwood Park Playground, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Elwood Park Playground, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia", Street:"Elwood Park Playground", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    OpenStreetMap
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814217, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    PickPoint
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814217, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    LocationIQ
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814217, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    
    ArcGIS
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.817530, 144.967150)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's Gpo
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's Gpo", Street:"350 Bourke Street Mall", HouseNumber:"350", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"", CountryCode:"AUS", City:""}
    
    geocod.io
    Melbourne VIC location is (28.079357, -80.623618)
    got <nil> address
    
    Mapzen
    Melbourne VIC location is (45.551136, 11.533929)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Stop 3: Bourke Street Mall, Bourke Street, Melbourne, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Stop 3: Bourke Street Mall, Bourke Street, Melbourne, Australia", Street:"", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AUS", City:""}
    
    TomTom
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.815340, 144.963230)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Doyles Road, Elaine, West Central Victoria, Victoria, 3334
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Doyles Road, Elaine, West Central Victoria, Victoria, 3334", Street:"Doyles Road", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"3334", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Elaine"}
    
    Yandex
    Melbourne VIC location is (41.926823, 2.254232)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Victoria, City of Melbourne, Elizabeth Street
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Victoria, City of Melbourne, Elizabeth Street", Street:"Elizabeth Street", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"", Postcode:"", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"City of Melbourne"}
    
    FrenchAPIGouv
    Champs de Mars Paris location is (2.304770, 48.854395)
    Address of (48.854395,2.304770) is 9001, Parc du Champs de Mars, 75007, Paris, Paris, Île-de-France, France
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"9001, Parc du Champs de Mars, 75007, Paris, Paris, Île-de-France, France", Street:"Parc du Champs de Mars", HouseNumber:"9001", Suburb:"", Postcode:"75007", State:" Île-de-France", StateDistrict:"", County:" Paris", Country:"France", CountryCode:"FRA", City:"Paris"}
    
    ChainedAPI[OpenStreetmap -> Google]
    Melbourne VIC location is (-37.814217, 144.963161)
    Address of (-37.813611,144.963056) is Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
    Detailed address: &geo.Address{FormattedAddress:"Melbourne's GPO, Postal Lane, Chinatown, Melbourne, City of Melbourne, Greater Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia", Street:"Postal Lane", HouseNumber:"", Suburb:"Melbourne", Postcode:"3000", State:"Victoria", StateDistrict:"", County:"", Country:"Australia", CountryCode:"AU", City:"Melbourne"}
    

    License

    geo-golang is distributed under the terms of the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiami2046/p/13163802.html
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