记录下python dajango 发送邮件：
python django 邮件发送测试报告给指定发件人,测试报告支持自定义上传文件，以后更新，可支持发送多个收件人列表
HTML代码:
1 <form class="form-horizontal" action="/MailTest/" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"> 2 {% csrf_token %} 3 <div class="form-group"> 4 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">发件人邮箱：</label> 5 <div class="col-sm-5"> 6 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入发件人邮箱" name="from_addr"> 7 </div> 8 </div> 9 <div class="form-group"> 10 <label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">发件人邮箱密码：</label> 11 <div class="col-sm-5"> 12 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="发件人邮箱密码" name="password"> 13 </div> 14 </div> 15 <div class="form-group"> 16 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">SMTP服务器地址：</label> 17 <div class="col-sm-5"> 18 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="SMTP服务器地址" name="smtp_addr"> 19 </div> 20 </div> 21 <div class="form-group"> 22 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">收件人邮箱：</label> 23 <div class="col-sm-5"> 24 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入收件人邮箱" name="to_addrs"> 25 </div> 26 </div> 27 <div class="form-group"> 28 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">邮件主题：</label> 29 <div class="col-sm-5"> 30 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="邮件主题" name="subject"> 31 </div> 32 </div> 33 <div class="form-group"> 34 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">邮件内容：</label> 35 <div class="col-sm-5"> 36 <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="邮件内容" name="msg"> 37 </div> 38 </div> 39 40 <div class="form-group"> 41 <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">测试报告：</label> 42 <div class="col-sm-5"> 43 <input type="file" class="form-control" name="testFile"> 44 </div> 45 </div> 46 47 48 49 <div class="form-group"> 50 <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10"> 51 <button type="submit" class="btn btn-info">发送邮件</button> 52 </div> 53 </div> 54 </form>
sendMailTest获取post的参数：
1 def sendMailTest(request): 5 from_addr = request.POST['from_addr'] 6 smtp_addr = request.POST['smtp_addr'] 7 to_addrs = request.POST['to_addrs'] 8 subject = request.POST['subject']+time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S") 9 password = request.POST['password'] 10 msg = request.POST['msg'] 11 12 testFile = request.FILES.getlist('testFile') 13 testFile1='' 14 for f in testFile: 15 16 for chunk in f.chunks(): 17 testFile1+=chunk.decode()19 mess = {} 20 if from_addr !='' and smtp_addr !='' and to_addrs !='' and password !='': 21 common = Common() 22 status = common.SendMail(subject,msg,to_addrs,from_addr,smtp_addr,password,testFile1) 23 print (status) 24 if status ==1: 25 mess['status'] = '发送邮件成功' 26 elif status==0: 27 mess['status'] = '发送邮件失败' 28 elif request.POST['from_addr'] =='' or request.POST['password'] == '' or to_addrs == '' or smtp_addr =='' or subject == '': 29 mess['status'] = '请填写发件人、收件人、密码、邮箱服务器地址、主题' 30 31 return render(request, "sendMail.html", mess)
SendMail发送带附件的邮件
1 def SendMail(self,subject,msg,to_addrs,from_addr,smtp_addr,password,testFile): 2 ''' 3 @subject:邮件主题 4 @msg:邮件内容 5 @to_addrs:收信人的邮箱地址 6 @from_addr:发信人的邮箱地址 7 @smtp_addr:smtp服务地址，可以在邮箱看，比如163邮箱为smtp.163.com 8 @password:发信人的邮箱密码 9 ''' 10 mail_msg = MIMEMultipart() #创建一个带附件实例 11 12 #构造附件test.docx 13 att1 = MIMEText(testFile, 'base64', 'gb2312') 14 att1["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' 15 att1.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=u'测试报告.html') 16 mail_msg.attach(att1) 17 #构建MIMEText纯文本内容 18 txt = MIMEText(msg,'plain', 'utf-8') 19 mail_msg.attach(txt) 20 21 mail_msg['Subject'] = subject 22 mail_msg['From'] =from_addr 23 mail_msg['To'] = ','.join(to_addrs) 24 try: 25 s = smtplib.SMTP() 26 s.connect(smtp_addr) #连接smtp服务器 27 s.login(from_addr,password) #登录邮箱 28 s.sendmail(from_addr, to_addrs, mail_msg.as_string()) #发送邮件 29 s.quit() 30 print ('success') 31 return 1 32 except Exception as e: 33 print (str(e)) 34 return 0
python 3抛出异常用 except Exception as e 而不是except Exception, e
