MegaCli操作1---创建与删除raid

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_57c70e190101ebl9.html

今天给服务器DELL R710加硬盘，准备在线做raid，以前不太注意这些事，搞起来花了一些时间，不过还好是搞定了，赶紧记录下来，免的日后忘记了。

 

用MegaCli做阵列，最重要是就是这三个系数：

Adapter #0

Enclosure Device ID: 32

Slot Number: 0

 

分别代表了 -PhysDrv[E0:S0,E1:S1,...] -aN       #物理磁盘的 enclosure号:slot号  -a是阵列卡号

 

这些参数可以通过下面的命令得到。

 

查看阵列卡信息

lspci -v

/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -AdpAllInfo -aALL

查看所有物理硬盘状态

/opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDList -a0  

 

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 help |grep -i pdinfo

MegaCli -pdInfo -PhysDrv[E0:S0,E1:S1,...] -aN|-a0,1,2|-aALL  

MegaCli -LdPdInfo -aN|-a0,1,2|-aALL 

 

查看逻辑盘详细信息

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -LdPdInfo -aALL 

 

查看单个盘的详细信息

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -pdInfo -PhysDrv[32:3] -aALL                               

Adapter 0: Device at Enclosure - 32, Slot - 3 is not found.

 

 

像我新增加的硬盘就是 [32:2] 

 

 

这里我的硬盘被标记为“Foreign”外来配置，要清除一下，不然会报下面这个错误：

The specified physical disk does not have the appropriate attributes to complete 

the requested command.

 

Exit Code: 0x26

 

扫描外来配置的个数：

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgforeign -scan -a0      

                               

There are 1 foreign configuration(s) on controller 0.

 

Exit Code: 0x00

 

清除外来配置：

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgforeign -clear -a0

                               

Foreign configuration 0 is cleared on controller 0.

 

Exit Code: 0x00

 

再次扫描外来配置的个数：

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -cfgforeign -scan -a0 

                               

There is no foreign configuration on controller 0.

 

Exit Code: 0x00

 

创建Raid0

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -CfgLdAdd -r0[32:2] WB Direct -a0

                               

Adapter 0: Created VD 2

 

Adapter 0: Configured the Adapter!!

 

Exit Code: 0x00

 

 

删除阵列：

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli6  -cfgclr  -a0      清除所有的raid组的配置

# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli6  -cfglddel  -L0 -a0  删除指定的raid组(Target Id: 0)的raid组，可以通过上面的“查看逻辑盘详细信息”得到。

 

查看硬盘的重建情况：
# /opt/MegaRAID/MegaCli/MegaCli64 -PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [12:7] -aALL
Device(Encl-12 Slot-7) is not in rebuild process

 

参考资料：

http://blog.csdn.net/heart_2011/article/details/7254404

http://zh.community.dell.com/techcenter/b/weblog/archive/2013/03/07/megacli-command-share.aspx

 

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