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  • GridView生成导出EXECL

    这个方法生成的EXECL很正常
        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Export("application/ms-excel", "库存对照表.xls");
            Response.Clear();
            Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=FileName.xls");
            Response.Charset = "gb2312";
    
            Response.ContentType = "application/vnd.xls";
            System.IO.StringWriter stringWrite = new System.IO.StringWriter();
            System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWrite =
            new HtmlTextWriter(stringWrite);
            GridView1.RenderControl(htmlWrite);
            Response.Write(stringWrite.ToString());
            Response.End(); 
    
        }
    
    第二个方法,导入导出EXECL
    页面增加一个按钮,单击事件添加如下方法:  
    
    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
    
        {  
    
            Export("application/ms-excel", "学生成绩报表.xls");  
    
        }  
    
       
    
        private void Export(string FileType, string FileName)  
    
        {  
    
            Response.Charset = "GB2312";  
    
            Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7;  
    
            Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, Encoding.UTF8).ToString());  
    
            Response.ContentType = FileType;  
    
            this.EnableViewState = false;  
    
            StringWriter tw = new StringWriter();  
    
            HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);  
    
            GridView1.RenderControl(hw);  
    
            Response.Write(tw.ToString());  
    
            Response.End();  
    
        }  
    
    //如果没有下面方法会报错类型“GridView”的控件“GridView1”必须放在具有 runat=server 的窗体标记内  
    
        public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)  
    
        {  
    
        }  
    
    还有由于是文件操作所以要引入名称空间IO和Text  
    
       
    
    后台代码:  
    
    using System;  
    
    using System.Data;  
    
    using System.Configuration;  
    
    using System.Web;  
    
    using System.Web.Security;  
    
    using System.Web.UI;  
    
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;  
    
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;  
    
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;  
    
    using System.Data.SqlClient;  
    
    using System.Drawing;  
    
    using System.IO;  
    
    using System.Text;  
    
    public partial class Default7 : System.Web.UI.Page  
    
    {  
    
        SqlConnection sqlcon;  
    
        SqlCommand sqlcom;  
    
        string strCon = "Data Source=(local);Database=北风贸易;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa";  
    
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  
    
        {  
    
            if (!IsPostBack)  
    
            {  
    
                bind();  
    
       
    
            }  
    
        }  
    
           
    
        public void bind()  
    
        {  
    
            string sqlstr = "select top 5 * from 飞狐工作室";  
    
            sqlcon = new SqlConnection(strCon);  
    
            SqlDataAdapter myda = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlstr, sqlcon);  
    
            DataSet myds = new DataSet();  
    
            sqlcon.Open();  
    
            myda.Fill(myds, "飞狐工作室");  
    
            GridView1.DataSource = myds;  
    
            GridView1.DataKeyNames = new string[] { "身份证号码" };  
    
            GridView1.DataBind();  
    
            sqlcon.Close();  
    
        }  
    
       
    
        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
    
        {  
    
            Export("application/ms-excel", "学生成绩报表.xls");  
    
        }  
    
       
    
        private void Export(string FileType, string FileName)  
    
        {  
    
            Response.Charset = "GB2312";  
    
            Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7;  
    
            Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(FileName, Encoding.UTF8).ToString());  
    
            Response.ContentType = FileType;  
    
            this.EnableViewState = false;  
    
            StringWriter tw = new StringWriter();  
    
            HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);  
    
            GridView1.RenderControl(hw);  
    
            Response.Write(tw.ToString());  
    
            Response.End();  
    
        }  
    
        public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)  
    
        {  
    
        }  
    
           
    
    }  
    
       
    
    前台:  
    
    <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"    AutoGenerateColumns="False" CellPadding="3"   
    
                             BackColor="White" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Size="12px"   >  
    
                            <FooterStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" />  
    
                            <Columns>  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="身份证号码" HeaderText="编号" ReadOnly="True" />  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="姓名" HeaderText="姓名"  />  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="出生日期" HeaderText="邮政编码"  />  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="家庭住址" HeaderText="家庭住址"  />  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="邮政编码" HeaderText="邮政编码" />  
    
                                <asp:BoundField DataField="起薪" HeaderText="起薪"  />  
    
                                  
    
                            </Columns>  
    
                            <RowStyle ForeColor="#000066" />  
    
                            <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#669999" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />  
    
                            <PagerStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#000066" HorizontalAlign="Left"  CssClass="ms-formlabel DataGridFixedHeader"/>  
    
                            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#006699" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />  
    
                        </asp:GridView>  
    
            <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click" Text="导出" />  
    
       
    
    读取Excel数据的代码:这个很简单的  
    
    private DataSet CreateDataSource()  
    
        {  
    
            string strCon;  
    
            strCon = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + Server.MapPath("excel.xls") + "; Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";  
    
            OleDbConnection olecon = new OleDbConnection(strCon);  
    
            OleDbDataAdapter myda = new OleDbDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]", strCon);  
    
            DataSet myds = new DataSet();  
    
            myda.Fill(myds);  
    
            return myds;  
    
        }  
    
        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  
    
        {  
    
            GridView1.DataSource = CreateDataSource();  
    
            GridView1.DataBind();  
    
        } 
    
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofengfeng/p/1927029.html
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