多测师讲解自动化 _邮件发送_高级讲师肖sir

第一步、进入如下网址申请163邮箱。

https://mail.163.com/

第二步、注册完之后登录、点击如下图设置­点击POP3/SMTP/IMAP。

 

第三步、右侧点击客户端授权密码。

 第四步、点击开启­然后点击重置授权码。

第五步、按照如下操作编辑短信发送、然后就可以

 

　　

重置授权码了、授权码和密码不要设置为一样的注意点：授权码和密码不一致、用代码连接163邮件服务器就需要用授权码而不是密码。

第六步、然后把 init 构造函数里面的psw默认参数的值改为你自己设置的授权码

就可以用如下的代码发送邮件了。

1#coding=utf‐8
2import smtplib
3from email.mime.text import MIMEText
4from email.mime.text import MIMEText
5from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
6from email.header import Header
7import os
8
9class SendMail:
10def init (self, send_msg,
11	smtpserver="smtp.163.com", sender="18617162994@163.com",
12psw="xxxxxx", receiver="18617162994@163.com", #psw这个为授权码
13port=25, attachment=None):
14# self.reportfile = reportfile
15self.send_msg = send_msg
16self.smtpserver = smtpserver
17self.sender = sender
18self.psw = psw
19self.receiver = receiver
20self.port = port
21self.attachment = attachment
22
23def send_mail(self):
24"""发送最新的测试报告内容"""

25 #打开测试报告，读取测试报告内容

26 with open(self.send_msg, "rb") as f:

27 mail_boday = f.read()

28 #定义邮件

29 msg = MIMEMultipart()

30 msg['subject'] = Header(u"自动化测试报告", 'utf‐8')

31 msg['From'] = Header(self.sender, 'utf‐8')

32 msg['To'] = self.receiver

33

34 #添加附件

35 if self.attachment != None:

36 file_name = self.attachment.split(os.path.sep)[‐1]

37 att = MIMEText(open(self.attachment, "rb").read(),

38 "base64", "utf‐8")

39 att["Content‐Type"] = "application/octet‐stream"

40 att.add_header('Content‐Disposition', 'attachment',

41 filename = file_name)

42 msg.attach(att)

43

44 body = MIMEText(mail_boday, _subtype="html", _charset='utf‐8')

45 msg.attach(body)

46 smtp = smtplib.SMTP()

47 smtp.set_debuglevel(1)

48 smtp.connect(self.smtpserver, self.port)

49 smtp.starttls()

50 #用户登录并发送邮件

51 smtp.login(self.sender, self.psw)

52 smtp.sendmail(self.sender, self.receiver, msg.as_string())

53 smtp.quit()

python3源码

#coding=utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.header import Header
import os

class SendMail:
    def __init__(self, send_msg,
                 smtpserver="smtp.163.com", sender="15949613302@163.com", #15949613302@163.com
                 psw="VOQGWBZYNBOAVZGE", receiver="15949613302@163.com",   #psw这个为授权码
                 port=25, attachment=None):
        # self.reportfile = reportfile
        self.send_msg = send_msg
        self.smtpserver = smtpserver
        self.sender = sender
        self.psw = psw
        self.receiver = receiver
        self.port = port
        self.attachment = attachment

    def send_mail(self):
        """发送最新的测试报告内容"""
        #打开测试报告，读取测试报告内容
        with open(self.send_msg, "rb") as f:
            mail_boday = f.read()
        #定义邮件
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['subject'] = Header(u"自动化测试报告", 'utf-8')
        msg['From'] = Header(self.sender, 'utf-8')
        msg['To'] = self.receiver

        #添加附件
        if self.attachment != None:
            file_name = self.attachment.split(os.path.sep)[-1]
            att = MIMEText(open(self.attachment, "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
            att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
            att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = file_name)
            msg.attach(att)

        body = MIMEText(mail_boday, _subtype="html", _charset='utf-8')
        msg.attach(body)
        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
        smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
        smtp.connect(self.smtpserver, self.port)
        #用户登录并发送邮件
        smtp.login(self.sender, self.psw)
        smtp.sendmail(self.sender, self.receiver, msg.as_string())
        smtp.quit()

　　python2源码

#coding=utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.header import Header
import os

class SendMail:
    def __init__(self, send_msg,
                 smtpserver="smtp.163.com", sender="15949613302163.com", #15949613302@163.com
                 psw="xlh.1314", receiver="15949613302@163.com",   #psw这个为授权码
                 port=25, attachment=None):
        # self.reportfile = reportfile
        self.send_msg = send_msg
        self.smtpserver = smtpserver
        self.sender = sender
        self.psw = psw
        self.receiver = receiver
        self.port = port
        self.attachment = attachment

    def send_mail(self):
        """发送最新的测试报告内容"""
        #打开测试报告，读取测试报告内容
        with open(self.send_msg, "rb") as f:
            mail_boday = f.read()
        #定义邮件
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['subject'] = Header("自动化测试报告", 'utf-8')
        msg['From'] = Header(self.sender, 'utf-8')
        msg['To'] = self.receiver

        #添加附件
        if self.attachment != None:
            file_name = self.attachment.split(os.path.sep)[-1]
            att = MIMEText(open(self.attachment, "rb").read(), "base64", "utf-8")
            att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
            att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = file_name)
            msg.attach(att)

        body = MIMEText(mail_boday, _subtype="html", _charset='utf-8')
        msg.attach(body)
        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
        smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
        smtp.connect(self.smtpserver, self.port)
        smtp.starttls()
        #用户登录并发送邮件
        smtp.login(self.sender, self.psw)
        smtp.sendmail(self.sender, self.receiver, msg.as_string())
        smtp.quit()