problem:
Given an array of numbers nums
, in which exactly two elements appear only once and all the other elements appear exactly twice. Find the two elements that appear only once.
For example:
Given nums = [1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 5]
, return [3, 5]
.
Note:
- The order of the result is not important. So in the above example,
[5, 3]
is also correct. - Your algorithm should run in linear runtime complexity. Could you implement it using only constant space complexity?
Credits:
Special thanks to @jianchao.li.fighter for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
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Solution:Bit Manipulation
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 vector<int> singleNumber(vector<int>& nums) { 4 5 int AxorB=0; 6 for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++) 7 { 8 AxorB^=nums[i]; 9 } 10 11 //取最后一个二进制位 根据区别位将vector中的数分为两个序列 12 int mask=AxorB&(~(AxorB-1)); 13 int A=0,B=0; 14 15 for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++) 16 { 17 if(mask&nums[i]) 18 A^=nums[i]; 19 else 20 B^=nums[i]; 21 22 } 23 return vector<int>({A,B}); 24 } 25 };