BIO实例及分析

public class BIOServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //线程池机制
        //思路
        //1. 创建一个线程池
        //2. 如果有客户端连接，就创建一个线程，与之通讯(单独写一个方法)
        ExecutorService newCachedThreadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
        //创建ServerSocket
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(6666);
        System.out.println("服务器启动了");
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            //监听，等待客户端连接
            System.out.println("等待连接....");
            final Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
            System.out.println("连接到一个客户端");
            //就创建一个线程，与之通讯(单独写一个方法)
            newCachedThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
                public void run() { //我们重写
                    //可以和客户端通讯
                    handler(socket);
                }
            });
        }
    }

    //编写一个handler方法，和客户端通讯
    public static void handler(Socket socket) {
        try {
            System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            //通过socket 获取输入流
            InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();

            //循环的读取客户端发送的数据
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
                System.out.println("read....");
               int read =  inputStream.read(bytes);
               if(read != -1) {
                   System.out.println(new String(bytes, 0, read
                   )); //输出客户端发送的数据
               } else {
                   break;
               }
            }
        }catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            System.out.println("关闭和client的连接");
            try {
                socket.close();
            }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}