zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • 712. Minimum ASCII Delete Sum for Two Strings 两个字符串的最小ASCII删除总和

    Given two strings s1, s2, find the lowest ASCII sum of deleted characters to make two strings equal.

    Example 1:

    Input: s1 = "sea", s2 = "eat"
    Output: 231
    Explanation: Deleting "s" from "sea" adds the ASCII value of "s" (115) to the sum.
    Deleting "t" from "eat" adds 116 to the sum.
    At the end, both strings are equal, and 115 + 116 = 231 is the minimum sum possible to achieve this.
    

    Example 2:

    Input: s1 = "delete", s2 = "leet"
    Output: 403
    Explanation: Deleting "dee" from "delete" to turn the string into "let",
    adds 100[d]+101[e]+101[e] to the sum.  Deleting "e" from "leet" adds 101[e] to the sum.
    At the end, both strings are equal to "let", and the answer is 100+101+101+101 = 403.
    If instead we turned both strings into "lee" or "eet", we would get answers of 433 or 417, which are higher.
    

    Note:

  • 0 < s1.length, s2.length <= 1000.
  • All elements of each string will have an ASCII value in [97, 122].

给定两个字符串s1,s2,找到删除字符的最低ASCII总和,使两个字符串相等。
  1. /**
  2. * @param {string} s1
  3. * @param {string} s2
  4. * @return {number}
  5. */
  6. var minimumDeleteSum = function (s1, s2) {
  7. let lenA = s1.length;
  8. let lenB = s2.length;
  9. let dp = createMatrix(lenB + 1, lenA + 1);
  10. for (let i = 1; i <= lenA; i++) {
  11. dp[i][0] = dp[i - 1][0] + s1[i - 1].charCodeAt();
  12. }
  13. for (let i = 1; i <= lenB; i++) {
  14. dp[0][i] = dp[0][i - 1] + s2[i - 1].charCodeAt();
  15. }
  16. for (let i = 1; i <= lenA; i++) {
  17. for (let j = 1; j <= lenB; j++) {
  18. let last = dp[i - 1][j - 1];
  19. let s1LastCode = s1[i - 1].charCodeAt();
  20. let s2LastCode = s2[j - 1].charCodeAt();
  21. if (s1[i - 1] != s2[j - 1]) {
  22. last += s1LastCode + s2LastCode;
  23. }
  24. dp[i][j] = Math.min(last, dp[i - 1][j] + s1LastCode, dp[i][j - 1] + s2LastCode);
  25. }
  26. }
  27. printMatrix(dp);
  28. return dp[lenA][lenB];
  29. };
  30. let createMatrix = (rowNum, colNum) => {
  31. let matrix = [];
  32. matrix.length = colNum;
  33. for (let i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
  34. matrix[i] = [];
  35. matrix[i].length = rowNum;
  36. matrix[i].fill(0);
  37. }
  38. return matrix
  39. }
  40. let printMatrix = (matrix) => {
  41. let str = "";
  42. for (let i in matrix) {
  43. for (let j in matrix[i]) {
  44. str += matrix[i][j] + ","
  45. }
  46. str += " ";
  47. }
  48. console.log(str);
  49. }
  50. let a = "abcde";
  51. let b = "abcd";
  52. console.log(minimumDeleteSum(a, b));




来自为知笔记(Wiz)


查看全文
  • 相关阅读:
    ELK+FileBeat 开源日志分析系统搭建-Centos7.8
    ORACLE转换时间戳方法(1546272000)
    由Swap故障引起的ORA-01034: ORACLE not available ORA-27102: out of memory 问题
    数据库设计规范
    数据库字段备注信息声明语法 CDL (Comment Declaration Language)
    渐进式可扩展数据库模型(Progressive Extensible Database Model, pedm)
    使用 ES6 的 Promise 对象和 Html5 的 Dialog 元素,模拟 JS 的 alert, confirm, prompt 方法的阻断执行功能。
    在sed中引入shell变量的四种方法
    参考文献中的[EB/OL]表示什么含义?
    优秀看图软件 XnViewMP v0.97.1 / XnView v2.49.4 Classic
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiejunzhao/p/8306155.html
  • Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看