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  • 访问权限、对象使用

    题目1:在作业5的基础上,再创建一个柱体类,包含矩形对象、高和体积等三个成员变量,一个构造方法进行成员变量初始化,和计算体积、换底两个功能方法,在主类中输入长、宽、高,计算柱体体积,输入新的长、宽、高,创建新的矩形对象,并利用换底方法换底,再次计算柱体体积。

     1 package Test;
     2 public class test5 {
     3     int count;
     4     public static void main(String[] args) {
     5         // TODO Auto-generated method stub    
     6         //建立矩形的类的对象
     7         Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(2,3);
     8         double area = rect.getArea();
     9         double peri = rect.getPeri();
    10         //System.out.println("矩形的面积是:"+area+"矩形的周长是:"+peri);
    11         Pyramid pyr = new Pyramid(rect,4);
    12         double volumn = pyr.getVolumn();
    13         //System.out.println("四棱柱的体积是:"+volumn);
    14         Podetium pode = new Podetium(rect,5);
    15         double volumn1 = pode.getVolumn();
    16         System.out.println("新柱体体积是:"+volumn1);
    17     }
    18 }
    19 class  Rectangle{
    20     //矩形的宽
    21     private double width = 0.0;
    22     //矩形的高
    23     private double height = 0.0;
    24     //矩形的面积
    25     private double area = 0.0;
    26     //矩形的周长
    27     private double peri = 0.0;
    28     Rectangle(double width,double height){
    29         this.width = width;
    30         this.height = height;
    31     }
    32     //计算矩形的面积
    33     public double getArea() {
    34         area = width*height;
    35         return area;    
    36     }
    37     //计算矩形的周长
    38     public double getPeri() {
    39         peri = (height+width)*2;
    40         return peri;    
    41     }
    42     public double getWidth() {
    43         return width;
    44     }
    45     public void setWidth(double width) {
    46         this.width = width;
    47     }
    48     public double getHeight() {
    49         return height;
    50     }
    51     public void setHeight(double height) {
    52         this.height = height;
    53     }
    54 }
    55 class Pyramid{
    56     Rectangle rect;
    57     double height;
    58     double volumn;
    59     Pyramid(Rectangle rect,double height){
    60         this.rect = rect;
    61         this.height = height;
    62     }
    63     public double getVolumn() {
    64         volumn = rect.getArea()*height;
    65         return volumn;
    66     }
    67 }
    68 class Podetium{
    69     Rectangle rect;
    70     double height;
    71     double volumn;
    72     Podetium(Rectangle rect,double height){
    73         this.rect = rect;
    74         this.height = height;
    75     }
    76     public double getArea() {
    77         return rect.getHeight()*rect.getWidth();
    78     }
    79     public double getVolumn(){
    80         volumn = getArea()*height;
    81         return volumn;
    82     }
    83 }

    题目2:设计名为MyInteger的类,它包括: int型数据域value 一个构造方法,当指定int值时,创建MyInteger对象 数据域value的访问器和修改器 isEven( )和isOdd( )方法,如果当前对象是偶数或奇数,返回true 类方法isPrime(MyInteger i),判断指定的值是否为素数,返回true 在主类中创建MyInteger对象,验证MyInteger类中各方法。

    package Test;
    
    public class MyInteger {
    	int value;
    	public int getValue() {
    		return value;
    	}
    	public void setValue(int value) {
    		this.value = value;
    	}
    	MyInteger(int value){
    		this.value = value;
    	}
    	public Boolean isEven(){
    		return value%2==0;
    	}
    	public Boolean isOdd() {
    		return value%2==1;
    	}
    	public static Boolean isPrime(MyInteger i) {
    		Boolean flag = false;
    		for(int j = 2;j<=i.value/2;j++) {
    			if(i.value%j==0) 
    				flag = true;
    		}
    		return flag;
    	}
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    		MyInteger myinteger = new MyInteger(7);
    		if(myinteger.getValue()<1) {
    			try {
    				throw new MyException("素数必须都大于1");
    			} catch (MyException e) {
    				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    				e.printStackTrace();
    			}
    		}		
    		//判断传入的值
    		else if(MyInteger.isPrime(myinteger)) {
    			System.out.println(myinteger.getValue()+"不是个素数");
    		}
    		else{
    			System.out.println(myinteger.getValue()+"是个素数");
    		}
    	}
    }
    //自定义异常
    class MyException extends Exception{
    	/**
    	 * 
    	 */
    	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    	MyException(String msg){
    		//将信息传给父类构造函数
    		super(msg);
    

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiexiaofei/p/11556932.html
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