zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • RSA加密pkcs1填充

    package com.ecton;

    import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.BufferedWriter;
    import java.io.FileReader;
    import java.io.FileWriter;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
    import java.security.KeyFactory;
    import java.security.KeyPair;
    import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
    import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
    import java.security.SecureRandom;

    import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
    import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
    import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
    import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
    import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;

    import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
    import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;

    import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

    import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;

    public class RSAEncrypt {
    /**
    * 字节数据转字符串专用集合
    */
    private static final char[] HEX_CHAR = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
    '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };

    /**
    * 随机生成密钥对
    */
    public static void genKeyPair(String filePath) {
    // KeyPairGenerator类用于生成公钥和私钥对,基于RSA算法生成对象
    KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = null;
    try {
    keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    // 初始化密钥对生成器,密钥大小为96-1024位
    keyPairGen.initialize(1024,new SecureRandom());
    // 生成一个密钥对,保存在keyPair中
    KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
    // 得到私钥
    RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
    // 得到公钥
    RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
    try {
    // 得到公钥字符串
    String publicKeyString = Base64.encode(publicKey.getEncoded());
    // 得到私钥字符串
    String privateKeyString = Base64.encode(privateKey.getEncoded());


    System.out.println("公钥串:" + publicKeyString);

    System.out.println("私钥串:" + privateKeyString);
    // 将密钥对写入到文件
    FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/publicKey.keystore");
    FileWriter prifw = new FileWriter(filePath + "/privateKey.keystore");
    BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);
    BufferedWriter pribw = new BufferedWriter(prifw);
    pubbw.write(publicKeyString);
    pribw.write(privateKeyString);
    pubbw.flush();
    pubbw.close();
    pubfw.close();
    pribw.flush();
    pribw.close();
    prifw.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    }

    /**
    * 从文件中输入流中加载公钥
    *
    * @param in
    * 公钥输入流
    * @throws Exception
    * 加载公钥时产生的异常
    */
    public static String loadPublicKeyByFile(String path) throws Exception {
    try {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path
    + "/publicKey.keystore"));
    String readLine = null;
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
    sb.append(readLine);
    }
    br.close();
    return sb.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new Exception("公钥数据流读取错误");
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
    throw new Exception("公钥输入流为空");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 从字符串中加载公钥
    *
    * @param publicKeyStr
    * 公钥数据字符串
    * @throws Exception
    * 加载公钥时产生的异常
    */
    public static RSAPublicKey loadPublicKeyByStr(String publicKeyStr)
    throws Exception {
    try {
    byte[] buffer = Base64.decode(publicKeyStr);
    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
    X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
    return (RSAPublicKey) keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此算法");
    } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
    throw new Exception("公钥非法");
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
    throw new Exception("公钥数据为空");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 从文件中加载私钥
    *
    * @param keyFileName
    * 私钥文件名
    * @return 是否成功
    * @throws Exception
    */
    public static String loadPrivateKeyByFile(String path) throws Exception {
    try {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path
    + "/privateKey.keystore"));
    String readLine = null;
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) {
    sb.append(readLine);
    }
    br.close();
    return sb.toString();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    throw new Exception("私钥数据读取错误");
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
    throw new Exception("私钥输入流为空");
    }
    }

    public static RSAPrivateKey loadPrivateKeyByStr(String privateKeyStr)
    throws Exception {
    try {
    byte[] buffer = Base64.decode(privateKeyStr);
    PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(buffer);
    KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
    return (RSAPrivateKey) keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此算法");
    } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
    throw new Exception("私钥非法");
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
    throw new Exception("私钥数据为空");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 公钥加密过程
    *
    * @param publicKey
    * 公钥
    * @param plainTextData
    * 明文数据
    * @return
    * @throws Exception
    * 加密过程中的异常信息
    */
    public static byte[] encrypt(RSAPublicKey publicKey, byte[] plainTextData)
    throws Exception {
    if (publicKey == null) {
    throw new Exception("加密公钥为空, 请设置");
    }
    Cipher cipher = null;
    try {
    // 使用默认RSA
    cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
    // cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
    byte[] output=null;

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < plainTextData.length; i += 100) {
    byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(ArrayUtils.subarray(plainTextData, i,
    i + 100));
    sb.append(new String(doFinal));
    output = ArrayUtils.addAll(output, doFinal);
    }



    // byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(plainTextData);
    return output;
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此加密算法");
    } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
    throw new Exception("加密公钥非法,请检查");
    } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
    throw new Exception("明文长度非法");
    } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
    throw new Exception("明文数据已损坏");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 私钥加密过程
    *
    * @param privateKey
    * 私钥
    * @param plainTextData
    * 明文数据
    * @return
    * @throws Exception
    * 加密过程中的异常信息
    */
    public static byte[] encrypt(RSAPrivateKey privateKey, byte[] plainTextData)
    throws Exception {
    if (privateKey == null) {
    throw new Exception("加密私钥为空, 请设置");
    }
    Cipher cipher = null;
    try {
    // 使用默认RSA
    cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
    byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(plainTextData);
    return output;
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此加密算法");
    } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
    throw new Exception("加密私钥非法,请检查");
    } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
    throw new Exception("明文长度非法");
    } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
    throw new Exception("明文数据已损坏");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 私钥解密过程
    *
    * @param privateKey
    * 私钥
    * @param cipherData
    * 密文数据
    * @return 明文
    * @throws Exception
    * 解密过程中的异常信息
    */
    public static byte[] decrypt(RSAPrivateKey privateKey, byte[] cipherData)
    throws Exception {
    if (privateKey == null) {
    throw new Exception("解密私钥为空, 请设置");
    }
    Cipher cipher = null;
    try {
    // 使用默认RSA
    cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
    // cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
    cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
    // byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);

    byte[] output;

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < cipherData.length; i += 128) {
    byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(ArrayUtils.subarray(cipherData, i,
    i + 128));
    sb.append(new String(doFinal,"UTF-8"));
    }
    output = sb.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");


    return output;
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此解密算法");
    } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
    throw new Exception("解密私钥非法,请检查");
    } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文长度非法");
    } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文数据已损坏");
    }
    }





    /**
    * 私钥解密过程 -New
    *
    * @param privateKey
    * 私钥
    * @param cipherData
    * 密文数据
    * @return 明文
    * @throws Exception
    * 解密过程中的异常信息
    */
    public static byte[] decryptNew(RSAPrivateKey privateKey, byte[] cipherData)
    throws Exception {
    if (privateKey == null) {
    throw new Exception("解密私钥为空, 请设置");
    }
    Cipher cipher = null;
    try {
    // 使用默认RSA
    cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
    // cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
    cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
    // byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);

    List<Byte> list =new ArrayList<Byte>();

    for (int i = 0; i < cipherData.length; i += 128) {
    byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(ArrayUtils.subarray(cipherData, i,
    i + 128));

    for(byte b : doFinal){
    list.add(b);
    }
    }
    byte[] array = new byte[list.size()];
    for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
    array[i] = list.get(i);
    }

    return array;
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此解密算法");
    } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
    throw new Exception("解密私钥非法,请检查");
    } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文长度非法");
    } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文数据已损坏");
    }
    }


    /**
    * 公钥解密过程
    *
    * @param publicKey
    * 公钥
    * @param cipherData
    * 密文数据
    * @return 明文
    * @throws Exception
    * 解密过程中的异常信息
    */
    public static byte[] decrypt(RSAPublicKey publicKey, byte[] cipherData)
    throws Exception {
    if (publicKey == null) {
    throw new Exception("解密公钥为空, 请设置");
    }
    Cipher cipher = null;
    try {
    // 使用默认RSA
    cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
    // cipher= Cipher.getInstance("RSA", new BouncyCastleProvider());
    cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
    byte[] output = cipher.doFinal(cipherData);
    return output;
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    throw new Exception("无此解密算法");
    } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    return null;
    } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
    throw new Exception("解密公钥非法,请检查");
    } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文长度非法");
    } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
    throw new Exception("密文数据已损坏");
    }
    }

    /**
    * 字节数据转十六进制字符串
    *
    * @param data
    * 输入数据
    * @return 十六进制内容
    */
    public static String byteArrayToString(byte[] data) {
    StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
    // 取出字节的高四位 作为索引得到相应的十六进制标识符 注意无符号右移
    stringBuilder.append(HEX_CHAR[(data[i] & 0xf0) >>> 4]);
    // 取出字节的低四位 作为索引得到相应的十六进制标识符
    stringBuilder.append(HEX_CHAR[(data[i] & 0x0f)]);
    if (i < data.length - 1) {
    stringBuilder.append(' ');
    }
    }
    return stringBuilder.toString();
    }


    public static HashMap<String, String> toHashMap(String jsonStr) {
    HashMap<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
    // 将json字符串转换成jsonObject
    JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(jsonStr);
    Iterator<?> it = jsonObject.keys();
    // 遍历jsonObject数据,添加到Map对象
    while (it.hasNext()) {
    String key = String.valueOf(it.next());
    String value = (String) jsonObject.get(key);
    data.put(key, value);
    }
    return data;
    }




    /**
    * 随机生成密钥对
    */
    public static Map<String, String> genKeyPairMap() {
    // KeyPairGenerator类用于生成公钥和私钥对,基于RSA算法生成对象
    Map<String, String> keyPairMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
    KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = null;
    try {
    keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    // 初始化密钥对生成器,密钥大小为96-1024位
    keyPairGen.initialize(1024,new SecureRandom());
    // 生成一个密钥对,保存在keyPair中
    KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
    // 得到私钥
    RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
    // 得到公钥
    RSAPublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
    try {
    // 得到公钥字符串
    String publicKeyString = Base64.encode(publicKey.getEncoded());
    // 得到私钥字符串
    String privateKeyString = Base64.encode(privateKey.getEncoded());


    System.out.println("公钥串:" + publicKeyString);

    System.out.println("私钥串:" + privateKeyString);

    keyPairMap.put("publicKey", publicKeyString);
    keyPairMap.put("privateKey", privateKeyString);
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return keyPairMap;
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
    // String filePath = "E:/keystore";
    // String content = "6216261000000000018";
    // System.out.println("原内容为:" + content);
    // RSAPublicKey publicKey = loadPublicKeyByStr("MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDQZY3hBd4Wft356cWFDONlWsfMmJcW0F9ZMrJw/MIqoKFLV6Q+lIgiiFbO1Q2jV7vTbphz1JCredBtsJjJo6PNe9EyH+BthMggh4SMvqncbn6mvpfKVw9OI7bmvLumQ29kx7nMRRGeClknnxTxvdR76bBWCy8B+o1xTvvRTVqIfQIDAQAB");
    // RSAPrivateKey privateKey = loadPrivateKeyByStr("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");
    //
    // byte[] encryptStrByPub = encrypt(publicKey, content.getBytes("UTF-8"));
    // String encryptResult = Base64.encode(encryptStrByPub);
    // System.out.println("加密串为:" + encryptResult);


    String mengshenStr ="eH1BMfVgS00dPxH5rCQgBQOB3uDuE2m6VD9xwFobf6LayQcdBcbQgxj4hdqLrt+Rns8BJdLOEPPCJQLRXOIGlDzdsFRmWtY3w8oN2qXX/P8d5YILuQUJmUW3445gvXVbLMtIclf77XzxDZpWe24c4EBtDKNF/BoQC3YCx/l1guE=";

    RSAPrivateKey privateKey1 = RSAEncrypt.loadPrivateKeyByStr("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");
    String accNo="510265790128303";


    // 解密卡号
    //String realPayAcctNo = RsaDescryptUtil.decryptByPrivateKey(privateKey1, mengshenStr);

    //System.out.println("rsaAcctNo:" + realPayAcctNo);
    byte[] cipherData=RSAEncrypt.encrypt(privateKey1,accNo.getBytes("UTF-8"));
    String rsaAcctNo=Base64.encode(cipherData);
    System.out.println(rsaAcctNo);
    // byte[] decryptStr = decrypt(privateKey, Base64.decode(encryptResult));
    // String decryptResult = new String(decryptStr, "UTF-8");
    // System.out.println("解密结果为:" + decryptResult);

    }
    }

  • 相关阅读:
    第七周——上课笔记(一)
    第七周学习视频(二)
    第七周学习视频(一)
    第六周——上课笔记(二)
    第六周——上课笔记(一)
    第五周——上课笔记(二)
    第五周——上课笔记(一)
    第六周学习视频(一)
    iOS
    socket连接方式
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xint/p/9117231.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看