1: insert into b(col1,col2 )select col1,col2 where not exists(select a.col1 from a where a.col1 = b.col1)
2: INSERT INTO B (COL1, COL2) (SELECT COL1, COL2 FROM A MINUS SELECT COL1, COL2 FROM B)
3: 使用merge merge into B using A on b.col=a.col --关联字段 when not matched then insert values(...,...,...)