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  • 按字节长度截取字符串(支持截取带HTML代码样式的字符串)

            /// <summary>
            /// 按字节长度截取字符串(支持截取带HTML代码样式的字符串)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="param">将要截取的字符串参数</param>
            /// <param name="length">截取的字节长度</param>
            /// <param name="end">字符串末尾补上的字符串</param>
            /// <returns>返回截取后的字符串</returns>
            public string SubstringToHTML(string param, int length, string end)
            {
                string Pattern = null;
                MatchCollection m = null;
                StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
                int n = 0;
                char temp;
                bool isCode = false; //是不是HTML代码
                bool isHTML = false; //是不是HTML特殊字符,如&nbsp;
                char[] pchar = param.ToCharArray();
                for (int i = 0; i < pchar.Length; i++)
                {
                    temp = pchar[i];
                    if (temp == '<')
                    {
                        isCode = true;
                    }
                    else if (temp == '&')
                    {
                        isHTML = true;
                    }
                    else if (temp == '>' && isCode)
                    {
                        n = n - 1;
                        isCode = false;
                    }
                    else if (temp == ';' && isHTML)
                    {
                        isHTML = false;
                    }

                    if (!isCode && !isHTML)
                    {
                        n = n + 1;
                        //UNICODE码字符占两个字节
                        if (System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(temp + "").Length > 1)
                        {
                            n = n + 1;
                        }
                    }

                    result.Append(temp);
                    if (n >= length)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                result.Append(end);
                //取出截取字符串中的HTML标记
                string temp_result = result.ToString().Replace("(>)[^<>]*(<?)", "$1$2");
                //去掉不需要结素标记的HTML标记
                temp_result = temp_result.Replace(@"</?(AREA|BASE|BASEFONT|BODY|BR|COL|COLGROUP|DD|DT|FRAME|HEAD|HR|HTML|IMG|INPUT|ISINDEX|LI|LINK|META|OPTION|P|PARAM|TBODY|TD|TFOOT|TH|THEAD|TR|area|base|basefont|body|br|col|colgroup|dd|dt|frame|head|hr|html|img|input|isindex|li|link|meta|option|p|param|tbody|td|tfoot|th|thead|tr)[^<>]*/?>",
                 "");
                //去掉成对的HTML标记
                temp_result = temp_result.Replace(@"<([a-zA-Z]+)[^<>]*>(.*?)</\1>", "$2");
                //用正则表达式取出标记
                Pattern = ("<([a-zA-Z]+)[^<>]*>");
                m = Regex.Matches(temp_result, Pattern);

                ArrayList endHTML = new ArrayList();

                foreach (Match mt in m)
                {
                    endHTML.Add(mt.Result("$1"));
                }
                //补全不成对的HTML标记
                for (int i = endHTML.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                {
                    result.Append("</");
                    result.Append(endHTML[i]);
                    result.Append(">");
                }

                return result.ToString();
            }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xsmhero/p/1504443.html
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